The Guardian - 31.08.2019

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Sat urday 31 Aug ust 2019 The Guardian


World^39


Berlin murder


suspect linked


to Russian


security service


Salvini tells supporters to march on


Rome after election move backfi res


Angela Giuff rida
Rome


Matteo Salvini called on his supporters
yesterday to descend on Rome after
his attempt to collapse the Italian gov-
ernment and force snap elections led
instead to his far-right League party
being sidelined from government.


Salvini earmarked 19 October for a
“peaceful day of Italian pride” against
a potential government made up of
his party’s former coalition partner,
the anti-establishment Five Star
Movement (M5S), and the centre-left
Democratic party (PD).
“From north to south, from the
silent majority ... a day of mobilisation
for those who don’t want a government

born overnight in Brussels,” he said in
an announcement on Facebook. “I’m
not angry because of my own personal
interests, I’m angry because a robbery
of democracy is under way.”
Salvini, who is still nominally the
interior minister, has accused Brussels
and Berlin of plotting to eject his party
from government, taking particular
aim at the European commissioner for
the EU budget, Günther Oettinger , who
said a M5S-PD tie-up was “great news”
for Italy and the EU. “But they won’t
get rid of the Salvini and League ball-
breakers so easily,” Salvini said.
Salvini has also planned a series of

rallies across Italy , while his far-right
ally, Brothers of Italy, has urged people
to take to the streets beforehand.
Ital y’s prime minister, Giuseppe
Conte, was given a fresh mandate
on Thursday to try to secure a pact
with M5S and the PD in an eff ort to
avoid early elections. He said now was
“a time for relaunch” and for Italy to
become a EU “protagonist” again.
Conte has until next week to ensure
the two sides set aside their diff erences
to create a lasting government. They
still need to draft a programme, pick a
cabinet and establish what role Luigi
Di Maio, the M5S leader, will play.

Senior AfD politician went


to neo-Nazi rally in Greece


Philip Oltermann
Berlin


A German politician seeking to become
the fi rst state premier for the rightwing
populist Alternative für Deutschland
in elections tomorrow took part in
a neo-Nazi rally in Athens in 2007,
leaked documents show.
Andreas Kalbitz , 46, is the AfD’s lead
candidate for Brandenburg, where
polls suggest the party is competing
with the centre-left Social Democratic
party (SPD) in the race to become the
state’s strongest political force.
A highly influential figure on
the AfD’s overtly nationalist wing,


Kalbitz’s infl uence in the party is likely
to increase following state polls in
Brandenburg, Saxony and Thuringia
this weekend. He has emphasised
his strict rejection of anti-democratic
ideas and organisations.
A report by the German embassy
in Athens, published by Der Spiegel ,
named Kalbitz as one of 14 German
neo -Nazis who travelled to the Greek
capital in January 2007 for a rally
organised by the Patriotic Alliance,
a short-lived ultranationalist party
formed by members of Golden Dawn
in Greece.
Among the other members of
the German delegation were lead-
ing fi gures in the NPD, founded as a

successor to the German Reich party,
including its leader, Udo Voigt.
The group drew the attention of the
local police and the German embassy
because they hung a fl ag bearing a
swastika from the balcony of a hotel
in Athens. The hotel was fi rebombed
that evening. The embassy believed
that the attack had been carried out

by members of the anarchist scene.
When approached with the informa-
tion by Der Spiegel, Kalbitz confi rmed
he had been in Athens in 2007 but said
he had not been present at the hotel
during the firebombing “and the
sequence of events connected to it”.
The Bavarian-born AfD politician
claimed to have been unenthusiastic
about the rally: “Assessing this event
retrospectively, it did not wake fur-
ther interest or approval on my behalf,
neither in its political goals nor the
selection of those participating.”
Polls this month showed the AfD as
the strongest party in Brandenburg,
the state that surrounds the capital,
Berlin, but more recent surveys give
a slight advantage to the SPD, which
has governed there since German
reunifi cation.
In neighbouring Saxony, the latest
polls show the AfD to be fl oundering
in the fi nal stretch of its campaign,
on track for second place on 24.5%,
behind the resurgent Christian Dem-
ocratic Union (CDU) on 32%.

Philip Oltermann

A suspect arrested last week over the
killing of a Chechen dissident in Ber-
lin was carrying a passport bearing a
number that linked him to Russian
security services, German media
reported yesterday.
Zelimkhan Khangoshvili , who
fought against Russia during the sec-
ond Chechen war in the early 2000s ,
was shot in the head at close range in
the Kleiner Tiergarten park last Friday.
A Russian who was detained near
the scene after being spotted throwing
a bicycle and a gun into the River Spree
was carrying visa documents that
identifi ed him as 49-year-old Vadim
Andreevich Sokolov , born in Irkutsk,
Siberia and based in St Petersburg.
However, no one with that name
could be found in Russia’s national
passport register, nor in its driving
licen ce register, Der Spiegel reported.
At a Paris hotel listed as a residence
in the visa documents, receptionists
could not recall having seen the man,
researchers for Der Spiegel found.
Instead, a joint investigation by the
German magazine and the research
platforms Bellingcat and The Insider
found the passport number could be
linked to a unit in Moscow’s interior
ministry that has issued ID documents
for the military security service GRU.
The fi ndings add fuel to suspicions
of a state-backed assassination similar
to the attempt carried out against the
former Russian military offi cer Sergei
Skripal in Salisbury in 2018.
On Wednesday the Kremlin denied
any involvement in the killing, which
took place on the same day that Ger-
many’s foreign minister was visiting
Moscow. “I categorically reject any link
between this incident, this murder and
offi cial Russia ,” said Vladimir Putin’s
spokesman, Dmitry Peskov.

The revelation of Kalbitz’s neo-Nazi
links is the latest biographical detail to
undermine eff orts to lend the right-
wing populist party a respectable face.
Earlier t his month the newspaper
Die Welt unearthed two documen-
taries about the second world war
listing Kalbitz as a scriptwriter along-
side his late father-in-law, Stuart
Russell, a UK citizen who served in
the British army in Germany and later
settled near Paderborn.
Thomas Weber , a history profes-
sor at the University of Aberdeen,
described one of the fi lms, Hitler:
The Unknown Soldier, 1914-1918,
as a “skilful glorifi cation of Hitler”
that  uncritically digested National
Socialist propaganda and portrayed
the fi rst world war as the result of an
“evil alliance” of Jews and Marxists.
Kalbitz told Die Welt that he had
helped write the script for the fi lm
because the father of his wife was not
a native speaker, and he insisted that
Russell “was not a rightwing radical
or extremist”.

‘It did not wake
further interest
on my behalf ’

Andreas Kalbitz
AfD candidate

Robert Tait
Prague


Czech offi cials have vowed to ban
imitation vintage cars that off er tour-
ists open-topped sightseeing rides
from the streets of Prague after nearly
all of them were found to be danger-
ous and unroadworthy.
Of 58 vehicles inspected, 55 failed
safety tests conducted by Prague
city after complaints that they were
clogging the streets of the capital.
Some showed shocking faults, such
as home-welded parts, wheels fi xed
with a single screw and wing mirrors
designed for motorbikes.
The cars, supposedly represen-
tations of classic models of the 1920s
and 30s , have become an increas-
ingly common sight in Prague, which
is struggling to cope with a rising tide
of visitors. The vehicles are sympto-
matic of the over-tourism that many
residents say is blighting the city.
Kitsch-looking and often bearing
the inscription “Old Prague Car” on
their doors, the cars ferry tourists


through the city’s scenic areas in an
attempt to re create the feel of a bygone
age. However, most date from 2015
and 2016 and were manufactured in
Poland.
“What we found is that these cars

are dangerous,” said Adam Scheinherr ,
Prague’s deputy mayor responsible for
transport. “Their technical state is
dangerous, they are a danger to nearby
passing traffi c and they are a danger to
the passengers themselves.
“They have been cobbled together
with parts of diff erent vehicles. They
are not made for the streets of a city but
for a private setting like Disneyland.
“My officers have never seen

anything like this. They were shocked.
Never before have they found that 95%
of vehicles inspected failed the tests.”
Some of the cars were found to have
false documents, including one that
was registered as an LPG motorcycle
for six passengers.
Police trucks have confi scated some
of the cars. Other drivers were given a
30-day notice to repair technical prob-
lems or face losing their licence.

Prague drives


out unsafe


faux vintage


cars used for


sightseeing


▲ Tourists visiting Prague hire the
open-topped imitation vintage cars
for sightseeing trips around the city
PHOTOGRAPH: TETIANA VITSENKO/ALAMY

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