Men\'s Health UK - 10.2019

(Greg DeLong) #1

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...I OVERTRAIN?
Pushing yourself too hard in
the gym will derail your mood,
health and, of course, your gains.
Know the signs to avoid burnout

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FALSE
ECONOMY
One of the joys of training
is seeing positive changes
to your fitness and, let’s be
honest, your appearance.
But there’s a limit. To
better understand
overtraining, think of it
as under-recovering. Push
too hard with insufficient
rest and you’ll eventually
inflict long-term damage
on your health, causing
your muscle-growth to
plateau, or even regress.

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CRASH AND
BURNOUT
Going too hard, too fast
could help you look slightly
better in swim shorts, but
you also risk low energy
levels and depression.
A study in the Journal
of Experimental Biology
found that men who push
beyond their limits increase
their creatine kinase levels
by five times – an enzyme
that will leave you wired and
anxious on the beach.

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PAIN TRAIN
Overtraining can
cause disrupted sleep,
erectile dysfunction and
hypertension after just
two weeks, not to mention
a decline in athletic
performance. Allow this to
continue for months and it
could lead to overtraining
syndrome. Simply stopping
won’t immediately reverse
the damage: Sports Medicine
suggests a full recovery
could take years.

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BRING IT
BACK HOME
Long-term success
depends on balance. A
burst of all-out effort
can be successful if it’s
followed by a reduction
in volume and intensity.
It’s a myth that you get
bigger and stronger in
the gym – in reality, you
progress at home, when
your body repairs and
adapts. Bear in mind that
the problem is often the
volume, not the intensity. By
all means go hard, but make
sure you go home, too.

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WASTED
EFFORT
Beasting your Friday arms
session might not cause
any long-term harm, but
is it effective? Specific
muscle groups can
only cope with
a certain amount of
adaptation in a given
time, so six sets
won’t be twice as
good as three
sets. That’s why
mixing things
up is still
the smartest
policy.

A LACK OF REST CAN
LEAVE YOUR PROGRESS
IN THE SHADE

MEN’S HEALTH 25

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WORDS: TOM WARD | ILLUSTRATION: PETER GRUNDY


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