The New York Times International - 28.09.2019

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12 | WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 28, 2019 THE NEW YORK TIMES INTERNATIONAL EDITION

THE ART OF FILMMAKING


If you want to spot the contenders at
next year’s Academy Awards, take a
look at the Competition lineup at this
year’s Venice International Film Festi-
val. There often is overlap.
Three of the last five Best Pictures de-
buted at Venice, “Birdman or (The Un-
expected Virtue of Ignorance),” “Spot-
light” and “The Shape of Water.” And at
February’s Oscars, three Best Picture
nominees also had Venice premieres. All
three garnered prizes in other catego-
ries: Olivia Colman won Best Actress
for her tragicomic turn in “The Fa-
vourite,” Lady Gaga and her co-writers
won Best Original Song for “Shallow” in
“A Star is Born,” and Alfonso Cuarón
took home Best Director, Best Cinemat-
ography and Best Foreign Language
Film trophies for “Roma.”
Timing is everything. For a film to do
well on Oscar night, it needs enough
time to gather critical momentum, but
not enough time for voters to get sick of
it. And that is why the Mostra Inter-
nazionale d’Arte Cinematografica of La
Biennale di Venezia — to use its full title
— signals the de facto start of awards
season. Recently, most Best Picture
winners have been shown at Venice, or
at the Telluride and Toronto festivals,
which get underway shortly afterward.
Sticking to Venice, which begins on
Wednesday, here are a few of the films
that could embark on the tumultuous
journey to the Oscars.

“AD ASTRA,” BEST PICTURE
For some reason, there is a special con-
nection between Venice and thoughtful
Hollywood space-travel dramas.
“Gravity,” “Arrival” and “First Man”
all appeared at Venice, and the latest
star vehicle on the launchpad there is
this James Gray movie.
Set in the near-future, the film fea-
tures Brad Pitt as an astronaut who flies
through the solar system to find his fa-
ther (Tommy Lee Jones), a scientist
who was lost in space several years ear-
lier.
Those of us who are still outraged that
“First Man” did not get a Best Picture
nod will be watching closely.

“THE TRUTH,” BEST FOREIGN
LANGUAGE FILM
Hirokazu Kore-eda’s “Shoplifters” was
nominated for the Best Foreign Lan-
guage Film award this year. But consid-
ering the sky-high quality of Mr. Kore-
eda’s bittersweet domestic dramas over
the past two decades, he deserves to
have had a lot more Academy recogni-
tion.
Perhaps “The Truth” will help redress
the balance, if for no other reason than

that its cast is starrier than usual. Cath-
erine Deneuve plays a Catherine De-
neuve-ish legend of French cinema. Ju-
liette Binoche plays the daughter who
lives in New York with her husband,
Ethan Hawke, but who returns to Paris
when her mother’s memoirs are pub-
lished.
What follows, says the writer-direc-
tor, is a small family story of “lies, pride,
regrets, sadness, joy and reconciliation.”
It is Venice’s opening night film and also
the first film Mr. Kore-Eda has made
outside Japan. Anyone who dislikes it is
asking for a cry of, “You can’t handle
‘The Truth’!”

“JOKER,” BEST ACTOR: JOAQUIN
PHOENIX
The origin story of a Batman supervil-
lain directed by the person behind “The
Hangover”? You can understand why
some cineastes were sniffy when Todd
Phillips’s “Joker” was accepted by the
world’s oldest film festival, but the trail-
ers promise a brooding urban psy-
chodrama that pays tribute to Martin

Scorsese’s “Taxi Driver” and “The King
of Comedy.” Robert DeNiro cameos as a
talk-show host.
The Oscar contender here is Joaquin
Phoenix, who reimagines the Clown
Prince of Crime as an emaciated outcast
with the limited social skills of his ham-
mer-wielding vigilante in “You Were
Never Really Here.”
On the other hand, he could be
stymied by the Heath Ledger factor.
That is, it might not seem right if two ac-
tors of the same generation won Acad-
emy Awards for playing the same role.

“THE LAUNDROMAT,” BEST ACTRESS:
MERYL STREEP
Julia Roberts won her Best Actress Os-
car for “Erin Brockovich,” Steven Soder-
bergh’s David-and-Goliath tale of a cor-
porate cover-up and an unlikely cam-
paigner. “The Laundromat” appears to
be its spiritual follow-up.
Adapted from Jake Bernstein’s book
on the Panama Papers, Mr. Soder-
bergh’s comedy stars Meryl Streep as a
widow who investigates a Panama City

law firm specializing in global financial
chicanery.
It has now been well over a year since
Ms. Streep was nominated for an Acad-
emy Award, an oversight that will al-
most certainly be rectified in 2020. Gary
Oldman and/or Antonio Banderas, who
play the law firm’s founders, could go
head-to-head for the Best Supporting
Actor award.

“WASP NETWORK,” BEST ADAPTED
SCREENPLAY: OLIVIER ASSAYAS
If Scott Z. Burns does not get the Best
Adapted Screenplay award for “The
Laundromat,” the Oscar could go to
Olivier Assayas (“Clouds of Sils Maria,”
“Personal Shopper”), whose espionage
thriller is based on Fernando Morais’s
“The Last Soldiers on the Cold War: The
Story of the Cuban Five.”
Penélope Cruz and Gael García
Bernal play two of the five spies sent
from Cuba to Florida to infiltrate anti-
Castro organizations, meaning that
“Wasp Network” has the Oscar-friendly
combo of heavyweight geopolitical ma-

terial and superstars who scrub up well
for the red carpet.

“MARRIAGE STORY,” BEST ORIGINAL
SCREENPLAY: NOAH BAUMBACH
Noah Baumbach’s semi-autobiograph-
nical “The Squid and the Whale” screen-
play was Oscar-nominated in 2006.
But since then Baumbach has either
written or co-written “Margot at the
Wedding” (2007), “Greenberg” (2010),
“Frances Ha” (2012) and, best of all, the
underrated comedy “Madagascar 3:
Europe’s Most Wanted” (2012), so it is a
little surprising how long it has been
since he has had a script on the Acade-
my’s shortlist.
“Marriage Story” stars Scarlett Jo-
hansson and Adam Driver as an actor
and a director going through a brutal di-
vorce and custody battle. Prepare for
another in-depth examination of mid-
dle-class metropolitan hang-ups. Also,
prepare for lots of interviews in which
Mr. Baumbach denies that the film is all
about his breakup with Jennifer Jason
Leigh.

A sneak peek of awards season


It’s not unusual to see


films at the festival turn


up on the Oscar ballot


BY NICHOLAS BARBER

WILSON WEBB/NETFLIX LAURENT CHAMPOUSSIN

NICO TAVERNI

FRANCOIS DUHAMEL/TWENTIETH CENTURY FOX

NETFLIX

Contenders
Clockwise from top
left, Scarlett Jo-
hansson and Adam
Driver in “Marriage
Story,” Catherine
Deneuve and Ju-
liette Binoche in
“The Truth,” Brad
Pitt in “Ad Astra,”
Meryl Streep in
“The Laundromat,”
Joaquin Phoenix in
“Joker,” and Edgar
Ramirez in “Wasp
Network.”

The Deauville American Film Festival
may be stirring up controversy with its
screenings of films by Woody Allen and
Nate Parker, but its lineup offers a sign
of changing times.
Six of the 14 films in competition were
directed by women: Annie Silverstein’s
“Bull,” Mirrah Foulkes’s “Judy and
Punch,” Jennifer Reeder’s “Knives and
Skin,” Danielle Lessovitz’s “Port Au-
thority,” Pippa Bianco’s“Share”and An-
nabelle Attanasio’s “Mickey and the
Bear.”
It is Ms. Attanasio’s directorial debut.
“Mickey and the Bear” is a story of a
motherless Montana teenager, Mickey
(Camila Morrone), struggling to care
for her father, Hank (James Badge
Dale), an Iraq veteran unraveling from
PTSD and substance abuse.
“It is Mickey’s story, but Hank is the
wick on the dynamite,” she said.
Ms. Attanasio, 26, is the daughter of
the producer and screenwriter Paul At-
tanasio (“Quiz Show,” “Donnie Brasco”)
and the producer Katie Jacobs, who both
were executive producers of the TV
show “House.” (They are now di-
vorced.)
Raised in Los Angeles, she performed
in plays throughout childhood and at
New York University, where she also be-
gan writing one-act plays and making
short films.
She stayed in New York and contin-
ued acting, in Steven Soderbergh’s “The
Knick” and her father’s series “Bull,” be-
fore leaving that series to make “Mickey
and the Bear.”
“Once I made “Frankie Keeps Talk-
ing,”which was my first short out of col-
lege, I realized I really liked being be-
hind the camera,” she said.
The following conversation has been
edited and condensed.

Is having all these women directors at the
festival an encouraging sign?
I feel so blessed to be a filmmaker in this
era. Young female directors, producers,
financiers, distributors, actresses take
on a bit more of a sisterhood mentality
than “It has to be me or you.” I had an
entirely female producing team and
mostly female department heads. It’s
not a rebellion, but women, especially
young women, are more open to hiring
women. I’m thrilled to be in the com-
pany of women.

Were your parents encouraging or wary of

your following them into the industry?
My dad was always a huge advocate for
me being a screenwriter or playwright.
He thought filmmaking was a slightly
more realistic goal than being an actor.
It’s also unpredictable, but you’re able to
have more control.

Young writers are told to write what you
know, but your family has a very different
external narrative than your characters’. Is
there an emotional truth underneath,
something about your learning to go off
on your own?
While the circumstances of our lives are

completely opposite in many ways, I
too grew up with somewhat of an adult
child syndrome. Mickey’s is a story
that is deeply personal to me in many
ways, but it’s a story that’s much larger
than my family — codependency in
families is a phenomenon that trickles
down to the children. You don’t often
see young women taking on the bur-
dens of being a mother, a wife and a
daughter to their father in cinema.

You developed the film for four years
before production. How did it evolve?
It changed dramatically and yet not at
all. Mickey was always incredibly
clear. But Hank began as 85 percent
villain. Two years before production, I
realized he was too uncomplicated a
character. I had to get the script where
it could teeter on the line of whether
he’s a good dad or bad dad. He has mo-
ments of proving himself, and then he
has those painfully awful moments too.
The biggest thing was that as I grew
more confident as a writer, I was able
to strip away exposition and feel confi-
dent about revealing certain elements
of the plot and character through a look
or a prop or the way something was
shot. Then we pared it down to the
bone in the editing room — we took out
a ton of information that was in the
footage.

What made you cast Ms. Morrone, who
has limited acting experience?
Talking with Cammy about her real-life
experience, growing up as a single child
with a home somewhat similar to mine,
made me see why she needed to do this
part. She was the only person who bal-
anced the maturity of a 45-year-old
housewife with the naïveté of a 13-year-
old girl. She knew how to take care of an
older man, but she has a twinkle in her
eye; she fluctuates between the two
with no effort, it’s just part of her.

How much did making short films help
you prepare for this?
Directing shorts prepared me in terms
of establishing lines of communications
on set and dealing with department
heads and knowing myself. But feature
filmmaking requires so much more
stamina. Nothing could have prepared
me for that.
We shot this for five weeks, which was
a luxury for a film of this size. You’re per-
colating on ideas and putting out fires
and deepening scenes and assembling
your rough cut, all at the same time, con-
stantly. You’re handcuffed to your mov-
ie. Sometimes you just want to take a
nap, but there’s always something to do
— a shot list to pare down, a schedule to
look at. All that said, I can’t wait to make
the next one. There’s nothing like this.

In Deauville, signs of change

Annabelle Attanasio


debuts as a director in the


company of women


BY STUART MILLER

ANA CUBA FOR THE NEW YORK TIMES

UTOPIA

The next step
Before “Mickey and
the Bear,” left,
which stars Camila
Morrone and James
Badge Dale, Anna-
belle Attanasio, far
left, wrote one-act
plays and made
short films.

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