The Week UK – 23 August 2019

(Steven Felgate) #1

...and how they were covered


What next?


Johnson is playingaskilful game, said John Rentoul in The Independent. Almost the first thing


he did on entering the contest to replace Theresa May was to say he’d take Britain out of the


EU, deal or no deal, at the end of October–and this confident determination to “deliver the


undeliverable has scattered his opponents before him”. The sight of opposition forces


squabbling over who should head up their “fail-safe scheme” to thwartanodeal is the clearest


vindication of his strategy. By refusing to back Corbyn’s scheme,Remainerslike Swinson are


painting themselves intoacorner, said Oliver Wright in The Times. Their only other recourse


would be to wrest control of Commons business and passalaw compelling the PM to seek


another extension to Article 50–atactic thatwould, to say the least, be “hard” to pull off.


“Let’s be under no illusion” about how the PM intends this to play out, said Gina Miller in The


Guardian. Guided by his “arch-Brexiter Svengali” Dominic Cummings, he plans to “sneak”


throughanodeal not by proroguing (temporarily suspending) Parliament–but by dissolving it.


Under the Fixed-term Parliaments Act, Parliament is automatically dissolved 25 days before an


election, but by usingadraft statutory instrument, the PM could dissolve Parliament even


sooner. So the likelihood is that Johnson, “gambling on Corbyn’s unpopularity”, willcall an


election himself in early September–but with polling set for after 31 October.Such an “election


lock would close the doors of Parliament and legally push the UK over the EU exit date”. While


opposition MPs bicker, Johnson is plotting to “pull the rug from under their feet”.


Of course, it’s still possible that Johnson and the EU will clinchalast-minute compromise, said


Iain Martin in The Times–but this week’s events all point inadifferent direction: toano-deal


Brexit this autumn. Indeed, the forces of Remain and compromise are now “virtually defeated”,


agreed Jeremy Warner in The Daily Telegraph. “Divided, apathetic and resigned”, they have


little chance of mustering the strength now required to blockano-deal outcome. And they had


better get used to it. “The battle is lost. The world has changed, and they must change with it.”


What the commentators said


Boris Johnson was due to


meet Angela Merkel and


Emmanuel Macron this


week, before travelling on


to Biarritz where he will join


other EU and world leaders


at this weekend’s 45th G


summit. Although Brexit is


not on the official agenda, the


subject is likely to be much


discussed on the sidelines.


British officials will stop


attending most EU meetings


from September, the Brexit


Secretary, Steve Barclay, has


said. His department will


slash attendance by more


than half to “unshackle”


government resources, he


said. In future, ministers


and officials will only attend


meetings at which the UK


has a“significant national


interest”, and will instead


focus on non-EU countries.


What next?


Listen to the doomsayers in Hong Kong and it’s easy to believe China will soon “detonate the


nuclear option” and crush the protests, said David Dodwell in the South China Morning Post.


And no doubt impatient hardliners in Beijing are itching to do just that. ButIdoubt it will.


After all,abrutal intervention would destroy atastroke China’s remaining reputation as a


responsible member of the international community. Besides, it won’t be that easy to persuade


the People’s Liberation Army to act against unarmed protesters. When the government sent


troops into Tiananmen Square in 1989, they showedamarked reluctance to act against the


students. The economic consequences, too, must give Beijing pause for thought, said Yinzi Huli


on Spiked. True, Hong Kong now accounts for just 3% of China’s GDP; when Britain ceded


control in 1997 it wasachunky 18%. But it still handles 60% of China’s outbound investment


and remains the world’s third largest financial centre after New York and London. Why


jeopardise the future of suchamoney-spinner, especially atatime when the economy is slowing?


Ican’t share that optimism, said Jude Blanchette in Foreign Policy. The Chinese leadership


has along memory: it is especially mindful of how the Communist regimes of Eastern Europe


crumbled after making concessions to protesters. When “backed intoacorner”, it believes


violence “is preferable to perceived political weakness”. As for any concern for its global image,


that hasn’t stopped it detainingamillion of its own Uighur citizens. There’s little the UK can do


if China does act on its threats, said Matt Kilcoyne in The Times. But we’re not wholly


powerless. Many of Hong Kong’s citizens are classed as British Nationals Overseas, but have


no right to live in Britain. “If darkness should fall”, why not–asTom Tugendhat, chairman


of the Foreign Affairs Committee suggests–grant them that privilege. The presence of such


“entrepreneurial, freedom-living individuals” would bea“huge boost” for this country.


What the commentators said


Donald Trump has warned


that any use of force by


Beijing could threaten the


future of negotiations on


ending America’s trade war


with China. The president


said China must find a


“humane solution” to


Hong Kong’s problems


before any deal could be


reached. Trump will meet


President Xi as well as Boris


Johnson at this week’s G


summit in Biarritz.


Beijing will be keen to see


an end to the protests


before October to prevent


the unrest in Hong Kong


from overshadowing its


celebrations for the 70th


anniversary of the founding


of the People’s Republic.


At what age should we be able to retire? The state pension age is


scheduled to go up to 67. But, according toanew report, it needs to


go upalot further than that. This week, the Centre for Social Justice


recommended that by 2035–bywhich time almostaquarter of the adult population will be over 65 –


the pension age should have gone up to 75. In return, says the think tank, more effort would have to


go into making sure older people could find work. And why not, was Charles Moore’s reaction in The


Daily Telegraph. When the state pension was introduced in 1909, the pension age was 70. Since


then, it has gone down, while life expectancy has risen. Yet, says Moore, the pension’s purpose was


to offer relief to people who were incapable of work, not to fund years of doing nothing. Besides,


many people would like to remain productive members of the economy until they feel properly old –


maybe at 80. That, at least, is his impression, based on interviewing 500 people for his biography of


Margaret Thatcher. But perhaps if he’d interviewedadifferent cohort, he would have hadadifferent


impression. Retired civil servants, business leaders and politicians might yearn forareturn to the


fray; those who spent their working lives toiling in less stimulating, or lower-status jobs might be


relieved to be out of it. It can be rewarding to work; it can also be demoralising and dull. It’s hard


enough coping with stress, boredom and petty humiliations when you’re young


and fit; it’d be miserable to have to endure all that when you’re old and tired.


THEWEEK


Caroline Law


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