The Week UK – 23 August 2019
...and how they were covered
What next?
Johnson is playingaskilful game, said John Rentoul in The Independent. Almost the first thing
he did on entering the contest to replace Theresa May was to say he’d take Britain out of the
EU, deal or no deal, at the end of October–and this confident determination to “deliver the
undeliverable has scattered his opponents before him”. The sight of opposition forces
squabbling over who should head up their “fail-safe scheme” to thwartanodeal is the clearest
vindication of his strategy. By refusing to back Corbyn’s scheme,Remainerslike Swinson are
painting themselves intoacorner, said Oliver Wright in The Times. Their only other recourse
would be to wrest control of Commons business and passalaw compelling the PM to seek
another extension to Article 50–atactic thatwould, to say the least, be “hard” to pull off.
“Let’s be under no illusion” about how the PM intends this to play out, said Gina Miller in The
Guardian. Guided by his “arch-Brexiter Svengali” Dominic Cummings, he plans to “sneak”
throughanodeal not by proroguing (temporarily suspending) Parliament–but by dissolving it.
Under the Fixed-term Parliaments Act, Parliament is automatically dissolved 25 days before an
election, but by usingadraft statutory instrument, the PM could dissolve Parliament even
sooner. So the likelihood is that Johnson, “gambling on Corbyn’s unpopularity”, willcall an
election himself in early September–but with polling set for after 31 October.Such an “election
lock would close the doors of Parliament and legally push the UK over the EU exit date”. While
opposition MPs bicker, Johnson is plotting to “pull the rug from under their feet”.
Of course, it’s still possible that Johnson and the EU will clinchalast-minute compromise, said
Iain Martin in The Times–but this week’s events all point inadifferent direction: toano-deal
Brexit this autumn. Indeed, the forces of Remain and compromise are now “virtually defeated”,
agreed Jeremy Warner in The Daily Telegraph. “Divided, apathetic and resigned”, they have
little chance of mustering the strength now required to blockano-deal outcome. And they had
better get used to it. “The battle is lost. The world has changed, and they must change with it.”
What the commentators said
Boris Johnson was due to
meet Angela Merkel and
Emmanuel Macron this
week, before travelling on
to Biarritz where he will join
other EU and world leaders
at this weekend’s 45th G
summit. Although Brexit is
not on the official agenda, the
subject is likely to be much
discussed on the sidelines.
British officials will stop
attending most EU meetings
from September, the Brexit
Secretary, Steve Barclay, has
said. His department will
slash attendance by more
than half to “unshackle”
government resources, he
said. In future, ministers
and officials will only attend
meetings at which the UK
has a“significant national
interest”, and will instead
focus on non-EU countries.
What next?
Listen to the doomsayers in Hong Kong and it’s easy to believe China will soon “detonate the
nuclear option” and crush the protests, said David Dodwell in the South China Morning Post.
And no doubt impatient hardliners in Beijing are itching to do just that. ButIdoubt it will.
After all,abrutal intervention would destroy atastroke China’s remaining reputation as a
responsible member of the international community. Besides, it won’t be that easy to persuade
the People’s Liberation Army to act against unarmed protesters. When the government sent
troops into Tiananmen Square in 1989, they showedamarked reluctance to act against the
students. The economic consequences, too, must give Beijing pause for thought, said Yinzi Huli
on Spiked. True, Hong Kong now accounts for just 3% of China’s GDP; when Britain ceded
control in 1997 it wasachunky 18%. But it still handles 60% of China’s outbound investment
and remains the world’s third largest financial centre after New York and London. Why
jeopardise the future of suchamoney-spinner, especially atatime when the economy is slowing?
Ican’t share that optimism, said Jude Blanchette in Foreign Policy. The Chinese leadership
has along memory: it is especially mindful of how the Communist regimes of Eastern Europe
crumbled after making concessions to protesters. When “backed intoacorner”, it believes
violence “is preferable to perceived political weakness”. As for any concern for its global image,
that hasn’t stopped it detainingamillion of its own Uighur citizens. There’s little the UK can do
if China does act on its threats, said Matt Kilcoyne in The Times. But we’re not wholly
powerless. Many of Hong Kong’s citizens are classed as British Nationals Overseas, but have
no right to live in Britain. “If darkness should fall”, why not–asTom Tugendhat, chairman
of the Foreign Affairs Committee suggests–grant them that privilege. The presence of such
“entrepreneurial, freedom-living individuals” would bea“huge boost” for this country.
What the commentators said
Donald Trump has warned
that any use of force by
Beijing could threaten the
future of negotiations on
ending America’s trade war
with China. The president
said China must find a
“humane solution” to
Hong Kong’s problems
before any deal could be
reached. Trump will meet
President Xi as well as Boris
Johnson at this week’s G
summit in Biarritz.
Beijing will be keen to see
an end to the protests
before October to prevent
the unrest in Hong Kong
from overshadowing its
celebrations for the 70th
anniversary of the founding
of the People’s Republic.
At what age should we be able to retire? The state pension age is
scheduled to go up to 67. But, according toanew report, it needs to
go upalot further than that. This week, the Centre for Social Justice
recommended that by 2035–bywhich time almostaquarter of the adult population will be over 65 –
the pension age should have gone up to 75. In return, says the think tank, more effort would have to
go into making sure older people could find work. And why not, was Charles Moore’s reaction in The
Daily Telegraph. When the state pension was introduced in 1909, the pension age was 70. Since
then, it has gone down, while life expectancy has risen. Yet, says Moore, the pension’s purpose was
to offer relief to people who were incapable of work, not to fund years of doing nothing. Besides,
many people would like to remain productive members of the economy until they feel properly old –
maybe at 80. That, at least, is his impression, based on interviewing 500 people for his biography of
Margaret Thatcher. But perhaps if he’d interviewedadifferent cohort, he would have hadadifferent
impression. Retired civil servants, business leaders and politicians might yearn forareturn to the
fray; those who spent their working lives toiling in less stimulating, or lower-status jobs might be
relieved to be out of it. It can be rewarding to work; it can also be demoralising and dull. It’s hard
enough coping with stress, boredom and petty humiliations when you’re young
and fit; it’d be miserable to have to endure all that when you’re old and tired.
THEWEEK
Caroline Law
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