Cyber Defense Magazine – July 2019

(Sean Pound) #1

Securing the Remote Patient Monitoring Ecosystem


By George W. Jackson, Jr.


Senior Principal Consultant at Clearwater Compliance


Every CISO knows that April, 2019 was a grim milestone: the worst month for healthcare data breaches


since 2010, when the Office for Civil Rights began reporting healthcare data breaches of 500 individuals


or more publicly. In April, 44 breaches were reported and the medical records of nearly 700,000 people


were compromised.


Unfortunately, those numbers may soon shoot higher as remote patient monitoring (RPM) becomes more


commonplace. To date, the cybersecurity performance of telehealth platforms has been good – mainly


because the platforms connect covered entities that have well-established cybersecurity procedures and


protocols. But the new frontier in telehealth is RPM, where data is collected and transmitted from the


patient’s home – a far less secure environment.


Why RPM Is Increasing Rapidly


Last year, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) finalized its plans for reimbursing


healthcare providers for certain remote patient monitoring services. CMS created three new billing codes


for Chronic Care Remote Physiologic Monitoring. One of the new codes allows RPM services to be

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