Men’s Journal – September 2019

(Romina) #1
MEN’S JOURNAL SEPTEMBER 2019 083

showing that companies comply with
strict testing guidelines.)

IS IT REALLY WORTH THE RISK?
This is not a popular take, but at this
point probably not. It may be effective,
or you might be spending a lot of money
for a placebo effect. Granted, that may be
worth it for some people. But at worst,
taking regular amounts of untested CBD
products could lead to serious health
concerns.

WHY DO PEOPLE SWEAR BY IT?
Much of the hype is based entirely on
anecdotes—people overcoming insom-
nia, clearing up their acne, and even man-
aging their pain after shattering bones,
all through CBD products. None of this
is rooted in science yet, but you’ll have a
hard time convincing people otherwise.
And it really could be working for them,
but we simply don’t know that yet.

HOW MUCH SHOULD I, OR CAN I, TAKE?
“The amounts of CBD found in commer-
cial products—maybe one gram in an
entire bottle of oil—touted to be this or
that, are probably too tiny to be pharma-
cologically active,” says Daniele Piomelli,
of the University of California. “Studies
show that it takes between 600 milligrams
to a gram of CBD each day to have any bio-
logical affect on people.” But if you take
that much, then you have to start worrying
about potential side effects.

CAN I TRAVEL WITH IT?
Only if it’s CBD derived from hemp. If your
CBD comes from marijuana plants, you’re
subject to various state laws regulating
marijuana, and the TSA may conf iscate it
at the security checkpoint.

WHAT’S NEXT FOR CBD?
Nearly 100 clinical trials are underway,
including an in-depth look at how CBD
affects pain, which is being conducted by
Ziva Cooper at UCLA and will take a year
to complete. For better or worse, the FDA
is considering whether to approve CBD as a
dietary supplement and food additive, and
the industry is hopeful that it might hap-
pen in a year or two. And we may be on the
brink of an answer about how CBD works
and whether it’s safe, thanks to all the inter-
est—and let’s be honest, money—in CBD.
“Many pharmaceutical companies
have a motivation to do the research,”
says Piomelli. “But it’s a tough nut to
crack. It could be up to luck, or it could
be tomorrow.” Q

been done on CBD, except in the case
of Epidiolex.”
Another concern is quality control.
Hemp farmers often use pesticides, and
some CBD products have been found to
contain heavy metals and potentially
dangerous microbes. Colorado is one of
only a few states with f irm quality-control
guidelines. And the U.S. Hemp Authority
screens participating manufacturers for
toxins. (If you do buy CBD products, they
have a label from the Hemp Authority

w it h many of t hem suf fering from signs
of liver damage. More research into the
cause of this is, obviously, needed.
Ziva Cooper, research director for
UCLA’s Cannabis Research Initiative,
also worries about people freely dos-
ing up on CBD without any guidelines.
“When a drug is investigated,” she says, “it
goes through very thorough testing to
look at potential side effects and how
it might impact other drugs people are
taking. But none of that testing has

A BUYER’S GUIDE
Four things to look for when shopping for CBD.

BUY ONLY HEMP-
EXTRACTED CBD
Marijuana-derived
CBD products often
contain higher levels
of THC and are illegal
in states that haven’t
decriminalized it.

KNOW THE DOSAGE
Every product should
say how much CBD is in
each serving. Despite
recommendations often
listed on the bottles, no-
body really knows what
a safe dosage is yet.

LOOK FOR THC
PERCENTAGE
It should say some-
thing like “0.3 per-
cent or less,” which
means it won’t get
you high.

FIND THE HEMP
AUTHORITY LABEL
This ensures that it’s
been tested by an
independent lab and is
free of heavy metals or
dangerous microbes.

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