The Grocer – 10 August 2019

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analysis retail & wholesale prices


Get the full story at thegrocer.co.uk 10 August 2019 | The Grocer | 15

THE GROCER PRICE INDEX
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■ ASDA
■ SAINSBURY’S
■ TESCO
■ MORRISONS
■ GPI

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JUL AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL
 

PRICE CHANGE CHANGE
PRICES £/tonne m-o-m % y-o-y %
Meat & poultry
Pork (Denmark) ,.  .  .
Beef (forequarter, Brazil) ,.  . .
Turkey (frozen, UK) ,. . .
Chicken (UK) ,.  . . 
Lamb (New Zealand) ,. –. .
Pork (UK) ,.  . .
Chicken (Netherlands) , . . .
Beef (deadweight, France) ,. . .
Lamb (UK) ,. –. –.
Beef (deadweight, UK) ,. –. –.
Source: Mintec
Info: All prices are indicative only and are representative within the country quoted

This year’s heatwave in the EU
has hit the bloc’s entire pork
market, pushing prices up. The
temperatures have caused hogs
to grow more slowly, resulting
in lower production.
Prices of Brazilian beef have
been kept  rm both month on
month and year on year due
to increasing demand from
China, Iran and UAE. Brazil had
halted exports to China a er a
BSE case in June. However, the
suspension has been li ed.
Despite a 2% increase in
second-quarter UK pork


production on last year,
monthly prices have been kept
up by rising export demand
from China following the swine
 u epidemic.
Ample supplies of British
lamb are fuelling a price
decline. EU sheep and goat
production is expected to rise
0.5% year on year in 2019.
British beef prices are
currently low due to high
levels of supply. Increased
slaughtering and large stocks
of imported frozen beef have
contributed to high supply.

wholesale prices: EU heatwave behind increased pork prices


Sainsbury’s in de ation but


direction of travel is upward


S


ainsbury’s was the
only supermarket to
record lower annual
shelf prices in July as its ra of
price cuts, announced in June,
stemmed an otherwise in a-
tionary trend across the sector.
A er cutting prices on more
than 1,000 own brand lines in
June, Sainsbury’s average over-
all prices fell by 0.5% year on
year.
The supermarket’s recent
wave of price cuts were targeted
at everyday staples within its
own label ranges, with house-
hold goods seeing the biggest
annual price cut of 2%.
Other categories with falling
prices at Sainsbury’s were alco-
hol (–1.2%), so drinks (–1.1%)
and deli (–1.1%).
However, the overall Grocer
Price Index, collated from more
than 63,000 individual SKUs by
Edge by Ascential, was up 0.3%
in July – its highest  gure for
four months and the fourth time
in the past  ve months annual
prices have been rising.
The rest of the big four all
recorded annual in ation above


Earlier this month, the governor
of the Bank of England Mark
Carney predicted food and pet-
rol prices would rise “instantly”
a er a no-deal Brexit amid
a further fall in the value of
the pound, while the FDF has
warned of “selective shortages”
that would go on for “weeks or
months”.
Despite the looming Brexit
deadline, however, there has
been little signi cant price
movement on a category basis
to date.
Across the GPI’s 14 categories,
so drinks (–0.7%) and house-
hold (–0.9%) were in de ation
last month. The biggest cat-
egory price rises in July were
seen in frozen, bakery and deli


  • all up 1.6% year on year.
    The annual fall in the price of
    so drinks marks a signi cant
    change from the in ation of
    3.9% the category experienced
    in July 2018 as manufacturers
    and retailers passed on higher
    prices from the UK sugar levy.
    On a month-on-month basis,
    overall in ation rose by 0.4% in
    July compared with June, with
    in ation most prevalent in alco-
    holic drinks, deli and dairy.


the headline 0.3% GPI  gure.
Prices at Asda, which had fallen
0.5% year on year in June and
which were previously the low-
est across the mults in all but
two of the past eight months,
were up 0.6% – as they were
at Morrisons, which has not
recorded a month of de ation
since April 2018.
And while Tesco prices, up
0.4%, rose at a slower rate,
Tesco has recorded annual
in ation since April , and last
month increased prices on over

1,000 branded and own-label
lines.
Waitrose, not included in
the overall GPI  gure, fell in
between, with annual in ation
of 0.5% in June – its highest for
four months. Unlike its contem-
poraries, however, it has yet to
record a single month of de a-
tion since 2016.
This rise in grocery prices
comes with the pound falling
4.3% in July as the prospect of a
no-deal Brexit intensi ed under
Boris Johnson’s premiership.

Alec Mattinson


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