The Wall Street Journal - 16.08.2019

(Nancy Kaufman) #1

A6| Friday, August 16, 2019 ** THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.


racked by some of the most ex-
treme violence seen during the
monthslong protests gripping
the wealthy Chinese territory.
Any type of military re-
sponse would mark a dramatic
escalation in the already-frag-
ile situation in Hong Kong and
risk fundamentally undermin-
ing the “high degree of auton-
omy” that Beijing promised
the city for 50 years after its
return to China in 1997, and
which sustains the city’s role
as a financial center.
At a minimum, any inter-
vention would stir memories of
the military’s brutal crackdown
around Beijing’s Tiananmen
Square in June 1989 that left
hundreds dead and cemented
the government’s reputation
for intolerance to dissent.
Strict rules govern when
Chinese forces can enter the
territory, though it is unclear
how they would apply to the
paramilitary forces; Hong
Kong’s government has said it
hasn’t requested any interven-
tion, a legal prerequisite for
mainland involvement.
Senior Hong Kong police of-
ficials said Wednesday they

the “Chinese Government is
moving troops to the Border
with Hong Kong.”
The Chinese government’s
liaison office in Hong Kong
couldn’t be reached to com-
ment Thursday but has said it
supports the Hong Kong gov-
ernment and police in punish-
ing violent criminals according
to the law.
Hong Kong already hosts a
6,000-strong garrison of the
People’s Liberation Army, the
armed forces of China’s ruling
Communist Party, but is un-
likely to deploy it for fear of
doing deeper damage to Hong
Kong’s international business
links and to the image of Pres-
ident Xi, according to Willy
Lam, a senior fellow at the
Washington-based Jamestown
Foundation.
Even so, Mr. Lam added,
the repeated use by Beijing of
the word “terrorism” in rela-
tion to the protests “looks like
laying down the justification
for using Chinese forces,” such
as the paramilitary.
—Wenxin Fan
and Natasha Khan
contributed to this article.

BEIJING—China renewed
its vow to retaliate against
U.S. tariffs set to be imposed
in coming weeks, despite Pres-
ident Trump’s decision to de-
lay implementing some of the
levies, but expressed hope the
two countries would reach a
resolution to the trade fight.
On Thursday, the State
Council’s Customs Tariff Com-
mission said the U.S. proposal
on Aug. 1 to levy new tariffs
on $300 billion in goods “se-
verely violated” a consensus
reached between Mr. Trump
and Chinese President Xi Jin-
ping during meetings this past
year in Argentina and Japan.
The threatened new tariffs
by the U.S. “deviated from the
right track of resolving differ-
ences through dialogue,” an
unidentified official was
quoted as saying by the com-
mission. “China would have no
choice but to take necessary
countermeasures.”
A separate remark from
China’s Ministry of Foreign Af-
fairs expressed hope the two
countries could reach an ac-
ceptable solution.
“We hope the U.S. can work
in concert with China to im-
plement the two presidents’
consensus that was reached in
Osaka, and to work out a mu-
tually acceptable solution
through equal-footed dialogue
and consultation with mutual
respect,” the foreign minis-
try’s spokeswoman, Hua Chu-
nying, said in a statement.
On Aug. 1, Mr. Trump said
on Twitter that he would im-
pose on Sept. 1 a 10% levy on
roughly $300 billion in Chi-
nese goods.
On Tuesday, the Trump ad-
ministration postponed plans
to impose tariffs on roughly
half of the $300 billion in
goods to Dec. 15 from the orig-
inal Sept. 1 date.
—Lin Zhu, Yoko Kubota
and Chun Han Wong

Beijing


Again Vows


U.S. Tariff


Retaliation


WORLD NEWS


SHENZHEN, China—In re-
cent days, thousands of young
paramilitary police have
moved into a sports stadium
in a residential district of this
southern Chinese border
city—a show of force to a res-
tive Hong Kong less than 5
miles away.
According to local resi-
dents, units of China’s People’s
Armed Police—a paramilitary
force trained to contain do-
mestic disturbances like ri-
ots—have been arriving by the
truckload at the futuristic bay-
side stadium, capacity 20,000,
where they have been living
and training in recent days.
The young police, some in
camouflage fatigues and oth-
ers in T-shirts and shorts, are
easily visible in the stadium
passageways, while their
sound-offs in unison echo
around a busy sports complex
ringed by soccer pitches and
nursery schools.
Widespread media coverage
in China over the past few
days has stirred fears in Hong
Kong that mainland authori-
ties are considering a military-
type action, though unusual
levels of publicity about the
deployment in the country’s
tightly scripted media may
also mean the effort is primar-
ily about escalating already
stark signals that Beijing is se-
riously concerned about the
situation in Hong Kong.
President Trump said
Thursday he was confident
China could “humanely solve
the problem in Hong Kong,”
adding he was scheduled to
speak soon with Chinese Presi-
dent Xi Jinping.
The Shenzhen Bay Sports
Center where the police are
stationed sits just across the
water from Yuen Long and Tin
Shui Wai, Hong Kong neigh-
borhoods that have been


BYJAMEST.AREDDY


China Police Gather by Hong Kong


Thousands of Beijing


paramilitary personnel


make show of force


across bay from city


Chinese military vehicles were parked Thursday on the grounds of Shenzhen Bay Sports Center, across the water from Hong Kong.

THOMAS PETER/REUTERS

could manage the protests on
their own, denying any knowl-
edge of a need for further re-
inforcements.
On Monday, Chinese state
media posted video clips on
social media of military vehi-

cles rolling through Shenzhen,
part of what it described as a
series of large-scale drills.
Mr. Trump has raised the
possibility of military inter-
vention by Beijing, including a
tweet Tuesday warning that

Source: Google Maps

HONG KONG
ISLAND

LANTAU
ISLAND

Central
Government
Complex

Hong Kong
International
Airport

Shenzhen Bay
Sports Center

HONG KONG

MAINLAND
CHINA

WSJTALK/EXPERIENCE/OFFER/ GETAWAY

Claim Your


Complimentary


E-Book


Fromanunprecedentedlookinsideprofessional
baseballtodaytoanoirdetectivenovelsetin1960s
Baltimore—refreshyoursummerreadinglistwitha
complimentarye-bookofyourchoiceonus.Andas
always,enjoyanextra35%offselectedprintcopies.

EXCLUSIVE TO WSJ MEMBERS
REDEEM NOW AT
WSJPLUS.COM/OFFERS/BOTM-AUG

© 2019 Dow Jones & Co., Inc. All rights reserved. 6DJ
Free download pdf