Los Angeles Times - 09.08.2019

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$2.75DESIGNATED AREAS HIGHER © 2019 WST FRIDAY, AUGUST 9, 2019 latimes.com


The cellphone of Foun-
tain Valley resident Jacobo
Alvarez pinged repeatedly
on Saturday with news that
a gunman had killed 22 peo-
ple, nearly all Mexican na-
tionals or Mexican Ameri-
cans, at a Walmart in El
Paso.
But many of the mes-
sages didn’t come from his
hometown. They were from
a massive group chat Alva-
rez belongs to of young Lat-
ino El Pasoans who live in
Southern California.
These expats usually
connect with one another to
share memories and gossip
about Chuco — the city’s
Spanish nickname, used by
Latinos and hip Anglos alike
—or host parties to cook
Tex-Mex food they can’t find
on the West Coast, like me-
nudo served with French
rolls or taquitos bathed in
tomato sauce and cheddar
cheese.
Far from joyful, this text
thread was bone-chilling.
“Right away, people were
saying ‘Hey, everyone, check
on your family como estan,’ ”
said Alvarez, who works as
manager for a mortgage
company. “ ‘Call your cous-
ins, your tías. See who needs
help.’
“It’s been a big, emotional
ride for us,” the 36-year-old
added. “Everyone back
home is very angry and sad.
Out here, we’re just devas-
tated.”
Nationwide, Latinos are
expressing grief and anger
over the massacre, which
law enforcement officials are
investigating as a hate crime
because the alleged gunman
published an online mani-
festo railing against a “His-
panic invasion” of Texas.
The tragedy resonates
deeply in Southern Califor-
[SeeChuco,A7]


El Paso


roots


and pain


run deep


in L.A.


Tightknit community


of transplants living in


the Southland is left


in grief and anger over


massacre back home.


By Gustavo Arellano


EL PASO — Robert Evans stood on
the grass of the baseball field Wednes-
day night, and a little bit of him was a
kid again.
He had played second base and
some shortstop growing up in El Paso.
When he was young, in the 1970s, he’d go
to minor league games with his grand-
father. “He could answer any trivia
question they put up there,” Evans
said. “He loved baseball.”
Evans remembered — he couldn’t
have been more than 10 — sitting near
metal and wood bleachers, waiting to
catch baseballs that flew off the bats.
Sometimes he’d keep them. Some-
times he and his friends would trade
them in for snow cones.
Baseball was a place to dream. A
place for joy. A place where things made
sense: 90 feet between the bases, three
outs per half-inning, and a diamond
shape of grass and dirt hemmed in by
foul lines and a home run wall.
But what happened in El Paso on
Saturday morning made no sense. It
was madness. The 44-year-old Wal-
mart manager had been in the parking
lot of his store when a gunman ap-
proached. He saw the first bullets fly
and the first customers crumple. Evans

ROBERT EVANS,manager of the store where tragedy struck, is honored at an El Paso Chihuahuas game.

Photographs by Rudy GutierrezFor The Times

On a field of solace


Baseball offers respite for the El Paso Walmart manager who


helped customers survive the shooting and employees cope


PLAYERSfor El Paso’s minor league team observe 22 seconds of silence
— one second for each person killed — before Wednesday’s game.

By David Montero

[SeeBaseball, A7]

WASHINGTON — The
Trump administration’s at-
tempt to deploy a scientifi-
cally disputed system for de-
tecting airborne anthrax or
other infectious agents in
terrorist attacks is facing in-
creased scrutiny from a bi-
partisan group of House
members.
In a three-page letter,
four Democrats and Repub-
licans on the House Energy
and Commerce Committee
asked the Government Ac-
countability Office to con-
duct an in-depth scientific
evaluation of the new
system, called BioDetection
21.
Officials from the GAO,
an investigative arm of Con-
gress, signaled that they
plan to open the inquiry.
The lawmakers’ request
cited a Feb. 15 Los Angeles
Times article as the impetus
for a full-fledged review of
the controversial new bio-
defense system.
The letter was signed by
the committee chairman,
Rep. Frank Pallone Jr. (D-
N.J.), and the ranking mem-
ber, Rep. Greg Walden (R-
Ore.), along with Reps. Di-
ana DeGette (D-Colo.) and
Brett Guthrie (R-Ky.).
Homeland Security is
facing separate congres-
sional scrutiny for efforts
over the last two years to
reduce or eliminate other
programs intended to iden-
tify and block chemical,
biological, radiological and
nuclear threats posed by ter-
rorists.
The cutbacks were de-
tailed in a Times investiga-
tive report last month that
found the Trump adminis-
tration had gutted training,
drills and other programs
that were put in place after
the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist at-
tacks in a broad-based effort
to prevent an attack on U.S.
soil involving weapons of
mass destruction.
The Department of
Homeland Security has ini-
tially installed BioDetection
21 in 12 U.S. cities as a
planned replacement for
BioWatch, the nation’s exist-
ing, problem-plagued bio-
detection system.
BioWatch has been beset
from the start by false
alarms, however, and gov-
[SeeBioDetection,A8]

AGENCY


ASKED TO


EVALUATE


DEFENSE


SYSTEM


Troubled biological


warfare detection


devices face increased


bipartisan scrutiny


from House panel.


By David Willman

DELTA, Utah — If you
know anything about solar
and wind farms, you know
they’re good at generating
electricity when the sun is
shining or the wind is blow-
ing, and not so good at other
times.
Batteries can pick up the
slack for a few hours. But
they’re less useful when the
sun and wind disappear
for days at a time — a prob-
lem that the Germans call
dunkelflaute, meaning

“dark doldrums.”
Those long stretches of
still, cloudy days are one of
the main obstacles standing
in the way of renewable ener-
gy fully replacing fossil fuels.
For Los Angeles, salt may
be a solution.
One hundred miles south
of Salt Lake City, a giant
mound of salt reaches thou-
sands of feet down into the
Earth. It’s thick, relatively
pure and buried deep, mak-
ing it one of the best re-
sources of its kind in the
American West.
Two companies want to

tap the salt dome for com-
pressed air energy storage,
an old but rarely used tech-
nology that can store large
amounts of power.
It would work like a giant
battery. Hollow caverns
carved out of the salt — each
more than 1,000 feet from top
to bottom and several hun-
dred feet wide — would be
pumped full of air at high
pressure, using energy gen-
erated by solar panels or
wind turbines during times
when the power isn’t
needed. Like storing wind

COAL IS brought to the Intermountain Power Plant, the last coal-fired generat-
ing station serving California. The Delta, Utah, plant is scheduled to close in 2025.

Luis SincoLos Angeles Times

Utah’s buried salt solution


By Sammy Roth

[SeeEnergy,A9]

Los Angeles hopes to use underground caverns like


a giant battery for storing wind and solar power


Days after his wife filed to
move their divorce forward,
a Garden Grove man with a
long rap sheet is suspected
of having gone on what au-
thorities describe as one of
Orange County’s worst
binges of violence, robbing
and stabbing his way south
from his own apartment
building, leaving four bodies
and eight crime scenes in his


wake.
First, police say, 33-year-
old Zachary Castaneda ran-
sacked his next-door neigh-
bor’s apartment. Then he al-
legedly terrorized the owner
of a nearby bakery, walking
off with her cash register
when he couldn’t get the
machine open. After that,
the man police describe as
a known gang member
doubled back to the first
crime scene and apparently
stabbed his neighbor and
another man to death.
Over 2^1 ⁄ 2 hours Wednes-
day in attacks that became
more brazen, Castaneda is
suspected of terrorizing a
swath of Santa Ana and Gar-
den Grove, stabbing four
people to death and nearly
slicing off a man’s nose, a
string of crimes that

THE BODY of one victim is taken out of the Casa De
Portola apartments in Garden Grove on Wednesday.


Irfan KhanLos Angeles Times

Two hours of terror


in Orange County


After the deaths of


four, on top of deadly


attacks in other states,


comes a plea: ‘This


violence has to stop.’


By Hannah Fry,
Cindy Carcamo
and Maria L. La Ganga


[SeeStabbings,A8]

50 years later,
Manson victims
remembered
The killers have domi-
nated the story since
the attacks, but fam-
ilies of the victims, like
Sharon Tate, above,
are fighting to make
sure they’re not for-
gotten. CALIFORNIA, B

Land’s crucial
link to climate
Healthy forests and
sustainable agriculture
are key to cutting
greenhouse gas emis-
sions, a U.N. report
warns. BACK STORY, A

Weather
Mostly sunny.
L.A. Basin: 84/62. B

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Associated Press
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