The Observer - 11.08.2019

(Nancy Kaufman) #1




The Observer
News 11.08.19 5

If you just put a few interventions very
carefully and sensitively ... you can get
people excited by history.”
Local enthusiasm for the bridge
appears to have slightly dampened.
“It looks like the golden gate in the
middle of a medieval ruin,” said one
resident. “It doesn’t exactly fi t, does
it?” But the structure, which uses
engineering honed in the Alps and

was designed in a competition won
by engineering fi rm Ney & Partners
and architects William Matthews , has
drummed up huge interest.
The 68- metre bridge will mean
visitors are no longer faced with
climbing 148 steps to get round the
popular tourist site. It is one of the
most ambitious, complicated and at
times controversial heritage projects
seen in Britain in recent years. But, as
it  opens, Mavor is battling to main-
tain  the organisation that made it
happen.
How will English Heritage credi-
bly survive? It’s an existential ques-
tion as much as a fi nancial one – the
charity has to become entirely self-
funding by 2023, when an £80m gov-
ernment grant runs out. Balancing
the need to draw in large numbers

A bridge too far at Tintagel? Not


according to English Heritage


The head of the charity


tells Nosheen Iqbal


why she rejects claims


that she is turning the


medieval castle into a


‘fairytale theme park’


It’s bold, it’s controversial , it’s a £3m
footbridge reuniting two ends of
a medieval castle that gave birth to
the myths of Merlin and King Arthur.
Today, after a delay caused by bad
weather , Tintagel Castle will fi nally
reopen to the public. Visitors will be
able to walk between the two ruins,
separated when the original land
bridge collapsed centuries ago.
The project has seen English


of people and stay true to the organ-
isation’s core purpose is the problem
Mavor faces every day.
“You won’t please everyone. We try
to stick to what we are for, and that
is bringing history to life and basing
everything on thorough research and
evidence,” she says.
Yet English Heritage, much like the
National Trust, has been accused of
enforcing a narrow and prescriptive
take on English history that has often
erased the contribution of women
and of black and Asian Britons. “To
be under-represented is something
we really understand,” said Mavor.
“We have started to address that and
are specifi cally looking for examples
of history that haven’t been told.”
She points to Portchester Castle in
Hampshire , which in the late 18th
century held over 2, 500 African
Caribbean prisoners of war.
The Rausing family, heirs to the
Tetra Pak fortune, donated £2.5m
to make the Tintagel project hap-
pen after it was mentioned to them
by English Heritage chairman Tim
Lawrence. “They were very excited by
it and they will give us further money
later in the year because they’re very
enthused by what we do ,” said Mavor.
New walkways have been intro-
duced along the cliffs and the excava-
tion has uncovered more pottery from
the Mediterranean than any other site
in Britain. Its curators say it was “a
party palace” for Richard, the fi rst Earl
of Cornwall , who owned 40 castles
across England in the 13th century.
Tintagel remained a triumph, said
Mavor. “Our millionth member signed
up to English Heritage , at Tintagel,
last year. We’re proving we can excite
and inspire people around history.”

LEFT
Visitors at
Tintagel Castle
in Cornwall.
English Heritage

BELOW
Kate Mavor on
the controversial
new bridge.
English Heritage

Heritage accused of “Disneyfying”
one of the most beautiful sites in
Britain, with the Cornwall Association
of Local Historians expressing out-
rage that the head of the wizard
Merlin has been carved into a rock
face – proof, for them, that the char-
ity has attempted to turn the site into
a “fairytale theme park” devoted to
the legend of King Arthur.
But this weekend, its chief execu-
tive , Kate Mavor , has hit back, deny-
ing the project is dumbing down
history. “It’s not Mount Rushmore.
[The Merlin carving] is really small
and actually really hard to fi nd,” she
told the Observer. “The generation
coming through now are constantly
stimulated by imagery, and if you just
write something down and say ‘read
this and then imagine’, it’s very hard.

nationalism the fi rst step is to stop
no-deal in its tracks.”
His comments come amid
mounting fears that a no-deal Brexit
would hasten the end of Scotland’s
membership of the UK. Three-fi fths


that, while the “starting point for any
conversations” should be that it is
led by Jeremy Corbyn, other options
should not be excluded. “There is
no time for parliamentary poker, no
time to bluff,” he writes. “You’re either
committed to stopping no-deal or
you’re not.
“I will give my full support to any
efforts to stop an undemocratic no-
deal – whether that be a general
election, taking control of the
parliamentary order paper, or even
a temporary government of national
unity, if, as many constitutional
experts are now saying, this is the
only way to stop Boris Johnson and

his catastrophic no-deal Brexit for
sure. The starting point for any
conversations about an alternative
government that can command the
confidence of parliament must be
that it would be led by Jeremy Corbyn
as the leader of the opposition and
by far the biggest party opposed to
no deal.”
The pleas from two of Labour’s

biggest beasts come after a week in
which anti no-deal MPs have been
unable to agree who should head a
temporary government if Johnson
were to lose a vote of no confi dence in
September. Rebels trying to stop no-
deal now regard an attempt to change
the law as the most likely fi rst avenue
explored to stop it going ahead.
Jean-Claude Juncker , the president
of the European Commission, warned
this weekend that Britain would be
the “big losers” from a no-deal out-
come. “If it comes to a hard Brexit, this
is in no one’s interest, but the British
would be the big losers,” he told the
Austrian paper Tiroler Tageszeitung.

of Scottish voters (60%) believe that
support for Scottish independence
would increase after a no-deal Brexit,
according to new Focaldata polling
for the anti-racist Hope Not Hate
campaign. Most Tory supporters said
they regarded the end of the union as
a price worth paying to achieve Brexit.
Some 57% of supporters agreed with
this view, in a separate UK-wide poll
of 3,200 adults for Hope Not Hate.
Brown’s demand for action comes
as Sadiq Khan , the London mayor,
becomes the most senior Labour fi g-
ure to call on his party to consider
backing a national-unity government
to stop no-deal Brexit. He suggests

Brown: No deal


spells calamity


for the union


‘You won’t please


everyone. We try


to stick to what we


are for – bringing


history to life’


Kate Mavor, chief executive


Continued from page 1

Gordon Brown
believes a no-deal
Brexit would tear
apart the UK.
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