Space – August 2019

(Grace) #1
100 PROJECT SALON GUUI

The Guui-dong area, in the eastern part of
Seoul, comprises many red-brick detached
homes built in the 1980s. While villa-style
buildings were newly constructed in the
early 2000s, the area has retained its
distinctive landscape, cherishing moments
long past in each and every corner. The
residential housing typical to the district,
instigated by and representative of the real-
estate boom of the 1980s, still features the
semi-basements and individual access at
each level. The building codes of the 1980s
required every building to have a basement
that could be altered into a bunker with
relative ease at the outbreak of war. There
was no need to dig deeper or to introduce
a higher ceiling in the basement. Later
on, as a result of the hike in the housing
demand coupled with a desire to maximize
rental income, the semi-basement was
transformed into a poor form of housing
and buildings also became further
compartmentalized to accommodate more
than two units on each floor. Independent
access has therefore gained in importance.

Residential Design Type of the 1980s and
the New Design
Salon Guui presents a new stylish possibility
for refurbishing Korean residential buildings
of the 1980s. The building consists of
a semi-basement, a first floor elevated
by half a story, and a second floor, and
independent access connected on each
floor. The new design for the building of
195m^2 – with five units (two in the semi-
basement, one on the first floor, two on the
second floor) – includes an office (semi-
basement, first floor) and the residential
area (second floor). The main office area
is located in the semi-basement, which is
suitable for the purpose of using the semi-
basement and the first floor as a unified
office space.
The most important part of the project is the
first floor, which has been elevated by half a
story at the southwest road level. This space
is designed without a specific programme.
It serves as an office space connected to
the semi-basement, but has the possibility
of being used as a living space for the family

members of the owner who will live on the
second floor. In other words, the first floor,
which is referred to as a ‘salon’, will act as a
space between the semi-basement and the
second floor, and become a reception room
where various activities such as meetings,
exhibitions, relaxation, and leisure can take
place.

The Scope for Conservation and
Demolition in the Original Spatial Layout
Buildings built by the so-called jipjangsa,
the home sellers, also demonstrate the
architectural style and language of the time.
This type of architecture has a universal
value since it functions as a ‘collective
architecture’, representing the atmosphere
of the time. The decisions to ensure what
values persist and what do not during the
renovation project follow the standards
outlined by architects. This should be
differentiated from the consumer trend
of the ‘Retro’, which simply chases after
that which has an old-fashioned veneer.
Salon Guui establishes a hierarchy of

A Collective Style
Representing the Era

Lee Seungteak
co-principal, stpmj

건물 내 배관, 벽과 바닥의 축조 방식, 외부의 건축적 요소 등은 한 시대를 환기하는 집합체적 양식으로서 보존되었다.
The plumbing system, the construction method, and the architectural elements of the exterior are all preserved in the style of ‘collective architecture’.

100 PROJECT SALON GUUI

The Guui-dong area, in the eastern part of
Seoul, comprises many red-brick detached
homes built in the 1980s. While villa-style
buildings were newly constructed in the
early 2000s, the area has retained its
distinctive landscape, cherishing moments
long past in each and every corner. The
residential housing typical to the district,
instigated by and representative of the real-
estate boom of the 1980s, still features the
semi-basements and individual access at
each level. The building codes of the 1980s
required every building to have a basement
that could be altered into a bunker with
relative ease at the outbreak of war. There
was no need to dig deeper or to introduce
a higher ceiling in the basement. Later
on, as a result of the hike in the housing
demand coupled with a desire to maximize
rental income, the semi-basement was
transformed into a poor form of housing
and buildings also became further
compartmentalized to accommodate more
than two units on each floor. Independent
access has therefore gained in importance.

Residential Design Type of the 1980s and
the New Design
Salon Guui presents a new stylish possibility
for refurbishing Korean residential buildings
of the 1980s. The building consists of
a semi-basement, a first floor elevated
by half a story, and a second floor, and
independent access connected on each
floor. The new design for the building of
195m^2 – with five units (two in the semi-
basement, one on the first floor, two on the
second floor) – includes an office (semi-
basement, first floor) and the residential
area (second floor). The main office area
is located in the semi-basement, which is
suitable for the purpose of using the semi-
basement and the first floor as a unified
office space.
The most important part of the project is the
first floor, which has been elevated by half a
story at the southwest road level. This space
is designed without a specific programme.
It serves as an office space connected to
the semi-basement, but has the possibility
of being used as a living space for the family

members of the owner who will live on the
second floor. In other words, the first floor,
which is referred to as a ‘salon’, will act as a
space between the semi-basement and the
second floor, and become a reception room
where various activities such as meetings,
exhibitions, relaxation, and leisure can take
place.

The Scope for Conservation and
Demolition in the Original Spatial Layout
Buildings built by the so-called jipjangsa,
the home sellers, also demonstrate the
architectural style and language of the time.
This type of architecture has a universal
value since it functions as a ‘collective
architecture’, representing the atmosphere
of the time. The decisions to ensure what
values persist and what do not during the
renovation project follow the standards
outlined by architects. This should be
differentiated from the consumer trend
of the ‘Retro’, which simply chases after
that which has an old-fashioned veneer.
Salon Guui establishes a hierarchy of

A Collective Style


Representing the Era


Lee Seungteak
co-principal, stpmj


건물 내 배관, 벽과 바닥의 축조 방식, 외부의 건축적 요소 등은 한 시대를 환기하는 집합체적 양식으로서 보존되었다.
The plumbing system, the construction method, and the architectural elements of the exterior are all preserved in the style of ‘collective architecture’.
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