O
nthewide,misty
Xin’anRiver sur-
rounded by lush
greenmountains,
FangShuyunbal-
ancesinthewateronabamboo pole.
Wrapped inaraincape andwearing
astrawhat,heresemblesamysteri-
ousfigurefromamartialarts novel.
Fang, 54, isanordinaryfarmerin
Jiande, Zhejiangprovince,who does
various temporary jobstomakea
living.
Butinhissparetimehelikesto
practicethe a rtofbalancingonbam-
boo inwater, a hobbyhe hasenjoyed
foralmost 40 years.
“WhenIwaslittleIalways loved
readingChinese wuxia comic
books,”Fangsaid,referringtothe
popularmartialartspublications.
“WhenIwasateenagerIsawanold
ladypracticingtheartofstanding
onbamboo inwater,andIwasfas-
cinated.”
Afterthe encounter,Fangspent
morethanthreey tryears ingtograsp
thetechniqueofkeepingbalanced
whilestandingonabamboo pole
inthewater.Heonly managedto
masterthe acrobaticskillafterfall-
ingcountless timesandgettingcut
frequentlybythebamboo.
But Fangrecently made asplash
onthe internetwithhisamazing
skills.
The bamboounderhisfeetis
about 8 meters long,withadiam-
eterof 15 centimeters.ForFang,
167 centime ttersallandweighing
55 kilograms,the bamboo generates
justenough buoyancytokeep him
abovewater.
“Whenthewindblows,Iusually
just standonthe bamboo, anduse
asmallbamboosticktopushthe
po letohelpmeflowintotheriver,”
hesaid.
The difficultartisoftendepicted
in wuxia stories.InChina,themost
famouspersonwiththeskillissaid
tobeBodhidharma, anIndianBud-
dhist monkbelievedtohavelived
duringtheSouthernandNorthern
Dynasties(4 20 -581).
LegendhasitthatBodhidharma
visitedEmperorWuofLiang, a
patronofBuddhism.Theemperor
paidlittle heedtoBodhidharma’s
wordsanddisagreedw ithhisinter-
pretationofBuddhism.SoBodhid-
harmaleft.But the emperorsoon
realized hewaswrong, andsent
peopletofindhim.
Noticinghewasbeing chased,
Bodhidharma picked areed fromthe
bankandthrewitintotheriver.The
reedwastransformed intoaboat
anditcarriedBodhidharmaaway,
leavingthe emperorbehindwitha
feelingofregret.
In reality,however,Fangsaid he
doesnotknowmuch about martial
arts,andthathisability tobalance
onbamboo inthewatermainly
dependsonthe directionandpower
ofthewind, andthe current.The
mostimportant thing,Fangsaid, is
tokeep hisfeetfirmlyonthe bam-
boo.
“AslongasIkeepmyfeetfirm,
evenifthereisastrongtide,Ican
stillkeepmycoolonthe bamboo,”
hesaid.
Butitisnoteasy tostaycool.The
bamboo’s roundshapemeansitrolls
easilyinthewater,evenifthewater
isstill.On the Xin’anRiver,which
hasstrongcurrentsandismorethan
10 metersdeep,the artof balancing
onbamboo caneasily turnintoa
mishap.
“You must keepyour weighton
the frontfootandus etheotherfoot
tograspthe bamboo firmly,”Fang
said.
Butafteryearsof practice,Fang
hasmasteredthe art.Thesedays,he
cannotonly standonthe bamboo,
butalsodopush-upsandeven jump
onthe bamboo.
“Thisismyhobby,andwhenever
Ifloatacrosstheriverwiththe bam-
booIfeelexcited,”hesaid.“I will
continuetopractice and hopefully I
canfindsomeonewho isgenuinely
interestedtohelppassonthe art.”
XINHUA
Digitizationprovidesbetterviewsofrelics,immersiveexperienceinthecomplex’sarchitecture
ByWANGKAIHAO
[email protected]
Morethan1.86millioncultural
relicsarehoused inthePalaceMuse-
uminBeijing,China’simperialpal-
ace from 1420 to1 9 11, alsoknownas
theForbiddenCity.
Whileadministratorsatthemuse-
umhaveendeavoredtoputmore
artifactsfromthe collectionsof for-
meremperorsondisplay,theystill
haveto facethe challengesposed by
thelimited exhibitionspace inwhat
istheworld’s largestarchitectural
complexmadeofwood,which has
extraordinarilyhighstandardsfor
safety.
Fortunately, digitizationcreates
awayformoreculturalrelicstobe
viewed bythe public, oftenproviding
abetterexperiencethanseeingthem
inexhibitionhalls.
Last month, high-definitionpic-
turesofmorethan 50 , 000 highlight-
ed culturalrelicsfromthePalace
Museum wentonlineviathe institu-
tion’sofficialwebsite,whichwillbe
constantly updated.
“We’reinthemiddleofadigi-
talrevolution,andthetraditional
displayof artifactsinmuseumsis
becomingmore challenging,”said
WangXudong, directorofthePalace
Museum.“The digitizationprocess
atthePalaceMuseumhasbeenin
operationfor2 0 years,sothisproject
tobettershareourachievementwith
the public islikeitscoming-of-age
ceremony.”
The 5 0 , 000 digitized itemsinclude
culturalrelicsof all varietiesfrom
the palace collection,rangingfrom
paintings,sculpturesandjadeware,
totextiles,porcelainandantique
clocks,amongothers.
SunJing, asystemoperatorfrom
the digitalinformationdepartment
atthePalaceMuseum,considers the
establishmentofthe databasecru-
cialtothe preservationof cultural
relics,andiskeentolauditsmany
benefits tothe public.
“It willfacilitatescholars’
research,”Sunsaid.“And peoplewho
lovetraditionalculturewillbe able
to gainabetterinsightby‘playing’
withtheartifactsincreativeways.”
Some pieceslikesculptures,enam-
els,lacquerwareandporcelainhave
beencaptured in3D,which enables
viewers tomanipulatethe imageto
viewthemfromanyangletheywant,
andingreaterdetail.
And 325 keypaintingsinclud-
ing BunianTu ( Emperor Taizong
ReceivingTibetanEnvoy )fromthe
TangDynasty( 6 18- 907 ), oneofthe
mostimportantancientChinese
paintings,areincludedinanapp
formobiledevices,which displays
theminhigh-definition.According
toSun,eachpaintingisrendered ina
resolutionof over1billionpixels.He
saidthataround5 0 paintingswillbe
addedtotheapp every month.
“Idon’t think youwillbe able
toseethesubjects’facesasclearly
whenyouviewthe paintinginthe
exhibitionhall,nomatterhowhard
youtrytopress yourface against
t ghe lassofthe cabinet,”Sun said,
smiling.
Itisnotonly treasuresinthe pal-
acethatare beinggivenagreater
chance of exposurebybeingexhib-
ited incyberspace.
“The biggestexhibitinthe palace is
the architecture,”said ZhuK ai,a pho-
tographerworkingatthemuseum.
Hisworks recordingthesensa-
tionalgrandeurofthe ancientarchi-
tectureoftengoviralonsocialnet-
works,buthe hasarenewedsense
of pridenow—asamemberofthe
museum’s virtualreality team.
Aprogramcalled ThePanoramic
PalaceMuseum wasalsoreleased
throughthe officialwebsitelast
month, offeringusersthe immersive
experience of avi urtalvisittothe
architecturalcomplex.
AccordingtoZhu,the platform,
whichresemblesGoogleStreetView,
isbuilton numerouspicturestaken
from 884 locationsaroundthemuse-
um.Allthe accessibleareasinthe
compoundhave beenrecorded for
the platform,aswellasafewplaces
which arestillinaccessibletovisitors
onthe ground.
Moreimportantly,thereareno
overwhelmingcrowdsblockingthe
view,whichnooneactually visiting
thePalaceMuseumcanavoid.
“The palacelooksemptyonthe
platform,”Zhusaid.However,his
teamwereonlyallowedtotake
photosduringtheForbiddenCity’s
openinghours,soheconstantlyhad
torepeatthe phrase:“Excuseme,
pleasemoveaside alittlebit.I’mtak-
ingapicture.”
Forthe public,whatdigitization
bringsprobablygoesbeyondabet-
terviewof exhibits.SincethePalace
Museumsigned a cooperationagree-
ment withHuawei inMarchtocom-
prehensivelyinstalla5Gnetworkin
thenextfewyears,itopens the door
toevengreaterpossibilities.
Ye Yipei, anartificialintelligence
engineeratthemuseum,hashigh
expectations.Herteamisinthe pro-
cessof establishingadatabasefor
each oftherelics,whichusesAItech-
nologytohelpanswerbasicques-
tionsposed bytourists throughthe
useofinteractivegraphicsdelivered
through aspecialistapp.
Currently,itincludesabout 7, 000
artifacts.
“Regardingthe 1.86millionrelics,
thisnumberisstill toosmall tosup-
portacleveralgorithm,”shesaid.
“However,aslongasenough datais
collected,maybevisitors willbe able
toseethe exhibitsandsimultane-
ouslyconsultwiththeirphonetodis-
coverthestoriesbehindtherelics.”
PalaceMuseumpreparedfordigitalvisitors
Afloatinglife
Afteryearsofpractice,farmermasterstheartof
balancingonbambooinwater
Fang Shuyun, whose hobby to balance on bamboo in water is depicted inwuxiastories, recently made a splash online with his skills.
WENGXINYANG/XINHUA
30 LIFE August 9-15, 2019 CHINA DAILY GLOBALWEEKLY