WOOD Magazine – October 01, 2019

(C. Jardin) #1

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solid-wood edging because it offers these
advantages:
■ Durable. The added thickness of solid-
wood edging resists chipping better than
fragile veneer edging. And today’s wood-
working glues hold much better than the
heat-activated adhesive on the back of
veneer tape.
■ Economical. Cut strips of edging from those
long off-cut scraps you can’t use for anything
else. And if you run out, a single plank yields
enough edging for a raft of shelves.
■ Stiff. Adding a hardwood edge, especially
one wider than a plywood or MDF shelf ’s
thickness, stiffens it to reduce sagging—a
potential downside to using sheet goods.

Make your own edging
You’ve got two choices here. The simplest is
to rip and then glue solid-wood strips to the
plywood or MDF edges with a common butt
joint, shown above left. In 3' or shorter
lengths of^3 ∕ 4 " plywood this joint will be
plenty strong. When you go this route, make

an effort to match the edging’s grain pattern
and color to the panel’s veneer because you
want the transition to be unnoticeable.
Make the edging as thick as you want. Wider
and thicker edging, shown above right, adds
greater stability for project parts, such as
bookcase shelves, that might sag when
weighted down with books or collectibles.

Specialty edging bits add
mechanical advantages
Some router-bit manufacturers make two-
piece V-groove and tongue-and-groove edging
sets [Sources], shown below, that create self-cen-
tering, mating joints. They provide greater
glue surface and assemble quicker than butt
joints, which can slide around on wet glue.
These joints prove ideal for edging not just
shelves, but also case sides because you can set
them to rout crisp veneer-like edges (see
“f lush” examples below) that make it easy to
hide the seam of a solid-wood edge. For
greater strength that will ward off shelf sag-
ging, increase the thickness of the edging.

Basic Edging Strength Builder

V-groove bits Flush V-groove edging Thick V-groove edging

Tongue-and-groove bits Flush tongue-and-groove edging Thick tongue-and-groove edging

Thin, simple edging (above) holds firmly and
hides plywood edges. But wider edging (right)
adds support against sagging.

Learn how to apply
adhesive-backed
veneer tape to sheet
goods.
woodmagazine.com/
edgebanding

Learn finishing
tips for matching
solid-wood edging to
veneered sheet goods.
woodmagazine.com/
blendband
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