64 MEN’S FITNESS SEPTEMBER 2019
OURBODIESDOTHEMOSTAMOUNTOFREPAIRINGWHENWE’REASLEEP.IFYOUDON’TSLEEPENOUGH,YOUDON’TGROW.
FIVE
Prioritise
protein
■Notonlydoes
yourbodyneed
caloriestobuild
muscle,it also
needsprotein.
Ourbodybreaks
theproteindown
intoaminoacids
duringdigestion
andtheseare
thenusedasthe
buildingblocksto
repairandregrow
themuscles.Many
recentstudies
haveshownthat
forthosewhoare
regularlyweight
training,1.5-2g
ofproteinperkg
ofbodyweightis
whatweshouldbe
aimingfor.Let’s
sayyouweigh
80kg:youwould
needtoaimfor
between120gand
160gofproteinper
day.Anaverage-
sizedchicken
breastcontains
30gofprotein,
whilea portion
ofkidneybeans
contains9g.
Sowhileyou’re
trackingyour
calories,make
sureyou’realso
trackingyour
proteinintaketo
avoidmissingout
onvitalmuscle-
buildingnutrients.
■ Workingina
gym, I’ve seen
how much of an
epidemic mobile
phone use has
become. Not only
is it incredibly
frustrating when
you’re waiting for
a machine that
some guy is just
sitting on, checking
his Facebook feed,
it’s also a detriment
to your workout
because you are
more likely to
become distracted.
Studies show that
rest periods of one
to two minutes
between sets give
a greater release of
anabolic hormones
- by resting any
longer, you’re
missing out on
optimum muscle
building. To avoid
getting distracted
by your phone
while you’re
training, the
solution is all too
simple: leave it in
the changing room.
■ Ourbodiesdo
the most amount
of repairing and
regrowing when
we’re asleep. Even
if you’re getting
the training right
and eating well, if
you’re not sleeping
enough, you are
missing out on vital
muscle-building
time. You may have
heard that our body
has four stages
of sleep, and it’s in
stages three and
four that our body
produces large
amounts of human
growth hormone.
This increases
the rate of muscle
growth, as more
oxygen goes to the
muscles – helping
to remove lactic
acid – and recovery-
boosting prolactins
are released. More
obviously, when
you wake up the
next day feeling
refreshed, you’re
going to have way
more energy to put
in a good workout.
Studies recommend
seven to nine hours
of uninterrupted
sleep is necessary
for adults. Before
bed, steer clear of
screens as much as
possible, and keep
your room as dark
as possible – black-
out blinds are a good
investment. If you
have a thermostat,
set it at between
18 and 22 degrees
- the perfect temp
for quality shut-eye.
EIGHT
Lock it up
SEVEN
Sleep soundly
SIX
Train with
intent
■ These points are
all well and good, but
they hide one simple
truth: if you want
to make changes
in muscle size, you
need to work HARD.
Pushing our
muscles to limits
that they’ve never
experienced is
what provides the
stimulus for them to
grow. But remember:
use it appropriately.
Failure when lifting
generally also
means CNS (central
nervous system)
fatigue, which
can take several
minutes to recover
from, and a
reduction in the
number of reps
you’re able to do. Say
you did 10 reps to
failure, then had 90
seconds rest, then
did another set – you
would probably only
be able to do four or
five reps. If on the
first set you only
did nine reps, you’d
likely be able to do
eight or nine reps on
the second set, so
this would be more
conducive to muscle
growth. Therefore,
look to only work to
failure on the last
set of each exercise.
Weight train?
You need 1.5-2g
protein per kilo
of body weight.
2g