good schooling for both. Right to Edu-
cation came as a boon,” says Uzma,
happy to be able to admit Arhaan
to Blue Bells under provision 12(1)
(c) of the RTE that provided for
compulsory reservation of at least
25 per cent of seats in private schools
for underprivileged children.
RTE came as a relief to millions
like her. Akhtar Ali and Maqsoodan,
residents of a resettlement colony
in Delhi, tried to educate their firstborn
Salma, unsuccessfully. Salma, now 28,
dropped out of school after class 5.
“She just refused to go—school was
just an open space, with no toilets or
any other facilities,” Ali, who works as
a driver, said.
They admitted their second daugh-
ter Wasima to a private school around
2010 but could afford the fees (`300 per
month) for only a year. After the RTE
was implemented, they admitted her
to a government school in Chattarpur.
“She is in secondary school now. It is
a huge help that we don’t need to pay
the fees or for books,” Maqsoodan said.
August 2019 will mark a decade since
70 august 2019
There is no connect between
different schemes of the
government— between RTE
and the Kasturba Gandhi
Balika Vidyalayas (KGBVs)—
for example, which can help
increase access to education
for girls from underprivileged
and minority communities.
It has, however, successfully
closed the gap between
girls and boys in school
through better enrolment.
There’s been some
improvement in
infrastructure, though
not satisfactory. Its major
failing is that the quality
and quantity of teachers at
government schools has
been abysmal, and not
meeting the required
teacher-student ratios. Also,
educational institutions are
failing to comply with the
RTE standards and norms.
Dr. Ranjana Kumari,
Director,
Centre for Social Research
One of the most progressive
and ambitious legislations
ever passed. With such a di-
verse population and difficult
geography of the country to
cater to, it is inevitable that
the legislation faces many
challenges in its proper
Tarun Cherukuri
CEO, Indus Action Education
Think Tank
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