National Geographic USA - August 2017

1957 1959 1961

%HJLQQLQJLQWKHVWKH6RYLHW8QLRQDQGWKH86GHSOR\HGPDVVLYHEXGJHWV
WREHƃUVWWRWKHPRRQWKHQVSHQWPRUHWROHDSIURJHDFKRWKHULQH[SORULQJLWV
VXUIDFH)RXUGHFDGHVDIWHUWKDWUDFHTXLHWHG&KLQDPDGHLWVƃUVWIRUD\

TIGHT CONTEST

7KHEDWWOHIRUVXSUHPDF\

ZDVDFORVHRQHZLWK

WKHJRYHUQPHQWVRIWKH8665DQGWKH86

DOWHUQDWLQJYLFWRULHVLQWKH

UDFHWRH[SORUHWKHPRRQ

8665

Sputnik

)LUVWDUWLƃFLDOVDWHOOLWHLV

ODXQFKHGLQWR

(DUWKŠVRUELW

8665

Luna 1, 2, 3

)LUVWOXQDUƄ\E\FUDVK

ODQGLQJ

DQGSUREH

86

JFK speech

-RKQ).HQQHG\GLUHFWVWKH86WRODQG

ŢDPDQRQWKHPRRQţ

E\GHFDGHŠVHQG

7KHƃUVWVXFFHVVIXOURERWLFOXQDUURYHUUHPRWHO\
FRQWUROOHGIURP5XVVLDE\DMR\VWLFNFROOHFWHG
GDWDRQPRRQVRLODQGWRSRJUDSK\

8665ǫdzDZǪǓDZǭ
Lunokhod rovers

$UDGLRDFWLYHKHDWHUNHSWLQWHUQDOLQVWUXPHQWV

ZDUPGXULQJOXQDUQLJKWV

7KHOLGRSHQHGWRH[SRVHDVRODUDUUD\
IRUGD\WLPHSRZHU

$QWHQQDVFRPPXQL-

FDWHGZLWKURYHUŠVRSHUDWRUVRQ(DUWK

'HHSFOHDWVRQOLJKWZHLJKWZLUHPHVKZKHHOV

LPSURYHGWUDFWLRQ

Superpower Rivalry

$57217+,6$1'23326,7(6,'(726&$/(

$QJOH

UHƄHFWRU

3DQRUDPLF
FDPHUD

/81$ǩǯ/$1'(5

7HOHYLVLRQFDPHUDV

Lunokhod 1 shown

(^196619681969)
/
$32
$32
$32
/
ROVING THE MOON
7KHƃUVWURYHUVDQGKXPDQGULYHQ
OXQDUURYLQJYHKLFOHV/59VWR
WUDYHUVHWKHVXUIDFHRIWKHPRRQWUDYHOHGVLJQLƃFDQWGLVWDQFHV
FROOHFWLQJGDWD
8665
Luna 9, 10
)LUVWVRIWOXQDUODQGLQJƃUVW
DUWLƃFLDOVDWHOOLWH
WRRUELWWKHPRRQ
86
Zon
6RYWKLQ
WRLV
86
86ǫdzDZǫǓDZǬ
Apollo lunar roving veh
7KUHH$SROORPLVVLRQVVHQWPHQWRWKHP
/59VKHOSLQJWKHPWUDYHOZLGHO\WRFROOHF
WDNHSKRWRJUDSKVDQGFRQGXFWH[SHULPH
:KHHOVPDGH
ZLWK]LQFFRDWHG
SLDQRZLUH
9HKLFOHXQIRO
IURPWKHVLGHWKH$SROOROD
0$18(/
$32//2ǩǭ/$1'(5
Apollo 15 LRV shown
(TXLSPHQWVWRUDJH
/LIHVV\VWHPX