Cyber Defense Magazine – August 2019

(Nora) #1

How Is Machine Learning Helping Cyber Defense?


By Richard Meadow


Cyber defense needs to be constantly adapted in order to keep up with the developing threats thanks to
more sophisticated technology. Thankfully, that’s where machine learning steps in. Though many people
may not be entirely familiar with machine learning and what it has to offer, it is already making an impact
on their daily lives. Shaping the future to create a safer, more efficient world to come.


Although the idea of machine learning is not exactly new, it’s experienced its biggest level of growth in
the past decade due to increased interest. So, what exactly is machine learning and how can it help cyber
defense? We break it down below.


What Is Machine Learning?


Machine learning falls under the umbrella of artificial intelligence. It essentially refers to the technology
whereby a computer has the ability to comprehend and organise data, using algorithms to learn and
adapt. It analyses large volumes of data and then interprets it into performable tasks. It can then use this
information to refine its knowledge and make predictions for the future. Sound familiar? It should.
Businesses such as Google, Apple and Amazon Alexa developer teams already use this technology to
analyse user’s search activity and make suggestions for future purchases or articles.


Already, it’s being used across many industries. From helping take the pressure off teachers in the
education industry, to greatly reducing data analysing time in law. In fact, there are few industries that

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