wanderlust.co.uk September 2019 117
Digital-Mapping.co.uk; Shutterstock; Dreamstime
DURATION: 23 days
ROUTE: San Antonio
WHY GO? To experience
a bygone era of world history,
when the Spanish Crown
was making its irst tentative
moves in the New World.
TRAVEL CONSIDERATIONS:
San Antonio and Austin have
major airports; consider renting
a car at either location and
combining both cities into
a one-week visit.
In the US, a site is in contention
for being classiied as ‘historic’ at
50 years old, according to the
National Parks Service. Although
this is pretty recent by European
standards, it renders San
Antonio’s 300-year-old history
downright ancient.
One of the most historically
signiicant sites is the iconic
Alamo (founded in 1718) and
the four other mission churches
- recently named a collective
UNESCO World Heritage Site.
They represent a bygone era
of Spanish colonialism, and
a visit to San Antonio Missions
National Historical Park takes
you back to a time when the
Spanish Crown was attempting
to spread Catholicism to the
indigenous Coahuiltecan people.
The best-known mission – San
Antonio de Valero, now called
The Alamo – later gained fame as
a fort that was attacked a century
later during Texas’ 1836 War for
Independence from Mexico. Its
Texan defenders were vastly
outnumbered and eventually
Spanish colonial San Antonio
Best for: UNESCO heritage, architecture & cycling
⊳
overrun, but their deiance has
become a symbol of resistance.
The other four missions –
Concepcion, Espada, San José
and San Juan – highlight dierent
aspects of 18th-century life in
San Antonio, from harvesting
crops to observing religious
rituals. Consider exploring
them by bike; these are available
for rent at each site.
Just a few miles away are other
vestiges of New Spain’s inluence
in the 1700s. The stately gothic-
revival San Fernando Cathedral
was founded by a group of 15
families from the Canary Islands
in 1731, and the adjacent 1749
Spanish Governor’s Palace
features dazzlingly white
stucco stone walls and a lush
tropical courtyard.
DID YOU KNOW?
In 1836, Texas broke away
from Mexico to become the
Republic of Texas. Its lag
had just one star, so when
it joined the US nine years
later, its nickname as the
‘Lone Star State’ stuck.
Remember the Alamo!
The heroics of 1836 have
made The Alamo a symbol
of Texan individuality;
(top) the San Fernando
Cathedral lit up at night
AR
LA
OK
NM
TEXAS
MEXICO
KS