Motorsport News – August 14, 2019

(coco) #1
Photos: mcklein-imagedatabase.com, LAT, Jakob Ebrey

Cages protect
the drivers well

hat is
the most
important
bit of safety
kit that a
racer can
have? Is
it a crash helmet? A HANS device? Or
fireproof overalls? It is hard to argue
against any of them, but certainly a
piece of equipment fitted to the machines
themselves, the rollcage, is one of those
items that is paramount in protecting
the life of a competitor.
When a racer buys a brand new
competition car, the rollcage is integral
to the structure of the machine. It is a
part of the car that is essential to the
construction and one that the rest of
the ancillaries can be built around.
For the national competitor, the
demands might be slightly different.
It could be that they are building their
own car or reconditioning one to take
on to the stages or circuits, and so it is an
area that clubmen need to know about.
It is an eye-opener that rollcages can
be bought already used. Dan Mayo,
the boss of motorsport preparations
firm MMS Technik, is a trained rollcage
installer and has been involved with
a number of projects for both the race

track and the rally stage. He explains:
“You can buy pre-owned cages, but this is
an area you have to be very careful of
if you decide to go down this route.
“You need to do your research, and
never buy anything unseen. Sure, it
will save you a couple of hundred quid,
and that is obviously going to be at the
forefront of your mind if you are
operating on a tight budget, but there
is a risk involved. But you need to make
sure of the quality of what you are
purchasing. Never buy a cage until
you have laid eyes on it – you could be
putting yourself in danger.”
Mayo estimates that a second-hand
cage could cost around £200, whereas a
racer could spend north of £500 for a
brand new piece of equipment.
“You need to make sure that it hasn’t
already been damaged in some way, and
a photograph on an auction website isn’t
going to give you that detail,” says Mayo.
“It is going to be worth your time to double
check that it is exactly what you want.”
Even if a competitor chooses to go
with a brand new cage, there are other
considerations to take into account.
There are various materials that are
used in the manufacture of rollcages,
and this can also affect the price.
“You have got CDS – cold-drawn steel –

be long before you do. You need to keep up
to date with the rules and ask Motorsport
UK for advice if you are unsure.”
There are two types of rollcage. A bolt-
in version will come with fixing points
to the floorpan of the car itself, while a
more integral cage will have up to 10
mounting points on the vehicle to further
strengthen the car and that, in turn,
will add some rigidity to the chassis.
While there is no need to get an
authorised rollcage fitter to fit the
cage – it is something that can be done
by any individual – there are other
requirements that a competitor needs
to take into account.
So long as the rollcage passes
scrutineering it is fine, but there are
areas that some might fall foul of. “There
is a minimum standard of welding that
is expected,” explains Mayo. “If a
competitor isn’t confident in this area,
try and find someone who has had a bit of

which is the minimum requirement for
Motorsport UK when it comes to what
you can use,” says Mayo. “You can get
T45 ones as well, which are made from
a lighter weight steel, which is better –
you are getting the same cage but for
less weight.”
Another area that it is worth swotting
up on before you buy any piece of kit is the
regulations for any particular series.
It sounds obvious, but scrutineers
will often tell stories of cars which are
presented for technical checks without
some of the most basic elements that
are written down in black and white.
There have also been cases where
cars have been excluded from events
for having too many parts bolted on to a
rollcage. While the driver might have
implemented those changes himself for
what he or she feels is extra protection
and with the best of intentions, if it is
against the regulations a car will be
kicked out and not allowed to compete.
“Depending on regulations, there may
only be a certain amount of points fitted
in your rollcage – six-point, 10-point,etc,”
explains Mayo. “Also, cross-diagonal
bars and roof diagonals are becoming
mandatory for certain types of rally
cars. You don’t need a roof diagonal bar
in circuit racing yet, but it probably won’t

Petter Solberg and Phil Mills have strong cages to thank for their lives There are several different types of rollcage


Advertising enquiries: 0203 405 8110 motorsport-news.co.uk AUGUST 14 2019 21

SAFETY IN MOTORSPORT


A HANS (Head And Neck Support)
device seemed unthinkable two decades
ago, but now it is standard equipment for
all rally and racing drivers.
Widespread acceptance of the device
was prompted by the death of NASCAR
legend Dale Earnhardt after an
innocuous-looking crash at
the 2001 Daytona 500, and
it came amid a spate of
fatalities from similar
neck-related injuries
in that disciple.
The HANS device
became mandatory
in Formula 1 in 2003
and soon trickled
down to the lower
rungs of the sport.
It is compulsory

across all national racing championships
in the United Kingdom now.
Some historic cars are exempt from
drivers having to use the device because
of their age, but competitors are free to
make their own choice to use them. It is
recommended that they do.
Prices for the restraint devices
start from £200 and go up
to £1200.
It is worth speaking to industry
professionals in fitment
of the devices to make
sure that the competitor
can move with ease, and
it doesn’t put them in
any discomfort.
Also, remember
that any Motorsport
UK-accredited scrutineer
will be happy to offer
any advice on the use
of the equipment.

A CAGE THAT IS VITAL


experience before. If you go to an
engineering shop that is very good at
making gates or railings, they will
not have the experience of getting a
rollcage up to standard.”
“For some of the points you have to get
to to weld, you need to be like an octopus
to get there. You need some supple hands
to get to the awkward bits. If you can
weld in a one inch square environment
and upside down, then you will get there!
But ask an expert.”
There is one piece of advice that any
expert will tell you when it comes to
fitting a rollcage, and it is something that
is inescapable, no matter what the budget
is that a competitor is working with.
Mayo concludes: “I would recommend
spending a bit more money and go for a
new cage and a proper fitment even it if
does end up being a significant part of
your outlay. Remember, this is about
your safety.”

Important device that is designed to save lives


The HANS device
is now mandatory

W

What should people look for when they are going to buy a rollcage? By Matt James


Photos:mcklein-imagedatabase.com,LAT,JakobEbrey

Cagesprotect
thedriverswell

hatis
themost
important
bitofsafety
kitthata
racercan
have?Is
vice?Or
fireproofoveralls?It is hardtoargue
againstanyofthem,butcertainlya
pieceofequipmentfittedtothemachines
themselves,therollcage,is oneofthose
itemsthatis paramountinprotecting
thelifeofa competitor.
Whena racerbuysa brandnew
competitioncar,therollcageis integral
tothestructureofthemachine.It is a
partofthecarthatis essentialtothe
constructionandonethattherestof
theancillariescanbebuiltaround.
Forthenationalcompetitor,the
demandsmightbeslightlydifferent.
It couldbethattheyarebuildingtheir
owncarorreconditioningonetotake
ontothestagesorcircuits,andsoit is an
areathatclubmenneedtoknowabout.
It is aneye-openerthatrollcagescan
beboughtalreadyused.DanMayo,
thebossofmotorsportpreparations
firmMMSTechnik,is a trainedrollcage
installerandhasbeeninvolvedwith
a numberofprojectsforboththerace


trackandtherallystage.Heexplains:
“Youcanbuypre-ownedcages,butthisis
anareayouhavetobeverycarefulof
if youdecidetogodownthisroute.
“Youneedtodoyourresearch,and
neverbuyanythingunseen.Sure,it
willsaveyoua coupleofhundredquid,
andthatis obviouslygoingtobeatthe
forefrontofyourmindif youare
operatingona tightbudget,butthere
is a riskinvolved.Butyouneedtomake
sureofthequalityofwhatyouare
purchasing.Neverbuya cageuntil
youhavelaideyesonit – youcouldbe
puttingyourselfindanger.”
Mayoestimatesthata second-hand
cagecouldcostaround£200,whereasa
racercouldspendnorthof£500fora
brandnewpieceofequipment.
“Youneedtomakesurethatit hasn’t
alreadybeendamagedinsomeway,and
a photographonanauctionwebsiteisn’t
goingtogiveyouthatdetail,”saysMayo.
“Itis goingtobeworthyourtimetodouble
checkthatit is exactlywhatyouwant.”
Evenif a competitorchoosestogo
witha brandnewcage,thereareother
considerationstotakeintoaccount.
Therearevariousmaterialsthatare
usedinthemanufactureofrollcages,
andthiscanalsoaffecttheprice.
“YouhavegotCDS– cold-drawnsteel–

belongbeforeyoudo p p
todatewiththerulesandaskMotorsport
UKforadviceif youareunsure.”
Therearetwotypesofrollcage.A bolt-
inversionwillcomewithfixingpoints
tothefloorpanofthecaritself,whilea
moreintegralcagewillhaveupto 10
mountingpointsonthevehicletofurther
strengthenthecarandthat,inturn,
willaddsomerigiditytothechassis.
Whilethereis noneedtogetan
authorisedrollcagefittertofitthe
cage– it is somethingthatcanbedone
byanyindividual– thereareother
requirementsthata competitorneeds
totakeintoaccount.
Solongastherollcagepasses
scrutineeringit is fine,butthereare
areasthatsomemightfallfoulof.“There
is a minimumstandardofweldingthat
is expected,”explainsMayo.“Ifa
competitorisn’tconfidentinthisarea,
tryandfindsomeonewhohashada bitof

whichis theminimumrequirementfor
MotorsportUKwhenit comestowhat
youcanuse,”saysMayo.“Youcanget
T45onesaswell,whicharemadefrom
a lighterweightsteel,whichis better–
youaregettingthesamecagebutfor
lessweight.”
Anotherareathatit is worthswotting
uponbeforeyoubuyanypieceofkitis the
regulationsforanyparticularseries.
It soundsobvious,butscrutineers
willoftentellstoriesofcarswhichare
presentedfortechnicalcheckswithout
someofthemostbasicelementsthat
arewrittendowninblackandwhite.
Therehavealsobeencaseswhere
carshavebeenexcludedfromevents
forhavingtoomanypartsboltedontoa
rollcage.Whilethedrivermighthave
implementedthosechangeshimselffor
whatheorshefeelsis extraprotection
andwiththebestofintentions,if it is
againsttheregulationsa carwillbe
kickedoutandnotallowedtocompete.
“Dependingonregulations,theremay
onlybea certainamountofpointsfitted
inyourrollcage– six-point,10-point,etc,”
explainsMayo.“Also,cross-diagonal
barsandroofdiagonalsarebecoming
mandatoryforcertaintypesofrally
cars.Youdon’tneeda roofdiagonalbar
incircuitracingyet,butit probablywon’t

PetterSolbergandPhilMillshavestrongcagesto thankfortheirlives Thereareseveraldifferenttypesofrollcage


Advertisingenquiries: 02034058110 motorsport-news.co.uk AUGUST 14 2019 21


SAFETY IN MOTORSPORT


A HANS (Head And Neck Support)
device seemed unthinkable two decades
ago, but now it is standard equipment for
all rally and racing drivers.
Widespread acceptanceof thedevice
was prompted by th
legend Dale Earnha
innocuous-looking
the 2001 Daytona 5
it came amid a spate
fatalities from simila
neck-related injurie
in that disciple.
The HANS device
became mandatory
in Formula 1 in 2003
and soon trickled
down to the lower
rungs of the sport.
It is compulsory

across all national racing championships
in the United Kingdom now.
Some historic cars are exempt from
drivers having to use the device because
of theira e butcompetitors are free to
to use them. It is
that they do.
e restraint devices
0 and go up

peaking to industry
ssionals in fitment
e devices to make
that the competitor
ove with ease, and
n’t put them in
comfort.
, remember
ny Motorsport
ccredited scrutineer
e happy to offer
advice on the use
e equipment.

A CAGE THAT IS VITAL


p you go to an
engineering shop that is very good at
making gates or railings, they will
not have the experience of getting a
rollcage up to standard.”
“For some of the points you have to get
to to weld, you need to be like an octopus
to get there. You need some supple hands
to get to the awkward bits. If you can
weld in a one inch square environment
and upside down, then you will get there!
But ask an expert.”
There is one piece of advice that any
expert will tell you when it comes to
fitting a rollcage, and it is something that
is inescapable, no matter what the budget
is that a competitor is working with.
Mayo concludes: “I would recommend
spending a bit more money and go for a
new cage and a proper fitment even it if
does end up being a significant part of
your outlay. Remember, this is about
your safety.”

Important device that is designed to save lives


The HANS dev
is now mandat

What should people look for when they are going to buy a rollcage? By Matt James

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