64 11 -26December 2019
Hideyour browserinthe
crowd
Fingerprinting,whichisusedtoidentify
andtrackyou,reliesonyourcomputer
andbrowserbeinguniqueinsomeway
(likeyourfingerprint).Tofoilthesystem,
trytobemorelikeeveryoneelse soyou
canhideinthecrowd.
Forexample,thereareprobably a
billion Chromeusers,butfewpeople
useSlimBrowser,Maxthon,Torchand
others.Anunusualbrowserwon’t
uniquelyidentifyyoubut,when
combinedwith otherfactors,itcertainly
makesthejobaloteasier.
Browsersneedtoknowwhichfonts
areinstalledonyourcomputersothey
candisplaywebpages,and anunusual
fontcollectionmakesyoueasiertospot.
Limitingyourself totheWindows
defaultfonts,oratleastrestrictingany
extrastocommonlyusedalternatives,
makesyoulessconspicuous.
Browsingthewebonasuper-sharp
4Kmonitor undoubtedlyenhancesyour
enjoymentofwebsites,butanunusual
screenresolutionsetsyouapartfrom
otherpeople.Acommonresolution,
suchas1,920x1,080pixels,doesa
muchbetterjobofhidingyouridentity.
Browserextensions alsomakeyou
stand outandasitemaylookatwhich
onesyouhaveinstalled.Usingasmall
numberofpopularextensionsand
avoidingthosewithfewusersmakes
youlessvisible. Ironically,abrowser’s
DoNotTracksettingandwhether
cookiesareallowedorblockedalso
addtothepicturebuiltbytrackersto
uniquelyidentifyyou.
A
reyouworriedthatyourbrowserisleaking
informationthatletswebsitestrackyou?
Fearfulthatwebservicesare‘fingerprinting’
yourcomputerormobiledevicetoworkout whoyou
are?Well,youshouldbe!
Tofind outforsure,openabrowserand gotothe
ElectronicFrontierFoundation’swebsiteat
panopticlick.eff.organdrunthetest.Tomakeit
harder, openanincognitoorprivatebrowserwindow.
Thestandardtrackingresultsareshownfirstbut,to
getthefull alarmingpicture,click‘Showfullresults
forfingerprinting’belowthetabletoseewhatthesite
cantellaboutyou.Youcanbetrackedif it says“Your
browserfingerprintappearstobeunique”.
Belowthis,you’ll seethesystemsettingsthatmake
upyourfingerprint, suchasfonts,screenresolution,
extensionsandsoon.Agoodalternativetestcanbe
foundatAmIUnique (amiunique.org).
Checkyourbrowser’s fingerprint
Usebasicprivacy tools
Thequickestandeasiestwaytoincrease
yourprivacyistobrowsethewebusing
anincognitoorprivatewindow.This
won’tmakeyouinvisibleor preventyou
frombeingtracked,butit hidessome
specificinformationandeffectivelyacts
asif you’dclearedyourbrowserof
caches,historyandcookies.
Youcanseethisdemonstratedwhen
youvisit awebsite youneedtologinto,
suchasOneDriveorNetflix.You’re
askedtologinbeforeanywebsite
contentisdisplayed–thesitewon’t
knowyouuntilyouenteryourdetails.
Websitesthatusefingerprintingwill
stillbe abletoidentifyyou,but
incognitoorprivatebrowsingisstill
moreprivatethan standardbrowsing.
Seeifyourweb browser’s fingerp rintis unique andcan be tracked
Forbasichassle-free privacy, use
incognitoorprivate browsing modes
Fingerprinting uses all sortsofitems to
identify you, incl uding your extensions
If yousee wordsthatlooklike
they’ve been typed in a
typewriter,followthe instructions
and type themexactly asthey
appear,paying closeattentionto
spaces andpunctuation.
Web User Masterclass
Boostweb privacybyblocking
fingerprinting and tracking