The Guardian - 12.07.2019

(Steven Felgate) #1

Section:GDN 1N PaGe:1 Edition Date:190812 Edition:01 Zone:S Sent at 11/8/2019 21:08 cYanmaGentaYellowb






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12 August 2019

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PHOTOGRAPH: MANAN VATS

YAYANA/AFP/GETTY

Shackles and belts used

on hundreds of deportees

Diane Taylor

Hundreds of people deported from
the UK were restrained by a variety
of methods including shackles, the
Guardian has learned.
Restraints were used 447 times from
April 2018 and March 2019. Inform-
ation on the use of rigid-bar handcuff s,
leg restraints and waist-restraint belts
was provided to the Guardian after a
freedom of information request.
Home Offi ce policy states that there

is a presumption against the use of
restraint but in 335 cases more than
one form of restraint was used at the
same time. In 102 cases three diff erent
pieces of restraint were used. Home
Office sub contractors who escort
deportees are trained to use restraints.
MPs and human rights campaign-
ers condemned the evidence of
widespread use of restraint during
deportations. Labour’s David Lammy
said the new data was chilling and
revealed an abuse of power.
A report by the Inspectorate of
Prisons published on Friday raised

Police fi red teargas at demonstrators as mass
democracy protests entered their 10th week.
The foreign secretary, Dominic Raab, had earlier
called for ‘meaningful political dialogue’. Page 4

concerns about the use of restraints
on a charter flight to Nigeria and
Ghana earlier this year. It said: “Waist-
restraint belts were still b eing used on
cooperative detainees for extremely
long periods without them being given
a chance to demonstrate compliance.
It is unacceptable that this problem
continues to occur despite promises
of remedial action.”
A previous report last year con-
demned the excessive use of restraint
on another charter fl ight, whe n 22 of
23 passengers were held in waist-
restraint belts even though most had

no history of disruption and were
deemed low risk.
Deportees on the charter fl ight to
Jamaica in February this year, one of
the Home Offi ce’s most recent charter
fl ights, told the Guardian that every-
one had been restrained for at least
part of the journey. A Home Offi ce
spokesman declined to comment on
the arrangements for that fl ight.
Much of the restraint used during
deportations takes place on Home
Offi ce-commissioned charter fl ights..
Lovelyn Edobor , a dis-
abled Nigerian victim of

Inquiries


begin into


Epstein’s


jail death


Violence erupts again


at Hong Kong protests


Tom McCarthy

Authorities in three separate jurisdic-
tions have opened investigations into
the apparent suicide of Jeff rey Epstein
in a New York prison cell, amid a report
that jail staff failed to follow protocols
on checking on the disgraced fi nancier.
Epstein, 66, was accused of sex-
traffi cking crimes dating from the early
2000s involving dozens of women
and girls as young as 14. His body was
found by staff at the Metropolitan
Correctional Center in Manhattan at
6 .30am on Saturday , the facility said.
The Federal Bureau of Investiga-
tions, the inspector general’s offi ce of
the US justice department and the New
York City medical examiner’s offi ce
have all opened investigations into
why Epstein, who had been placed on
suicide watch for a week last month,
had reportedly not remained under
special monitoring.
On the night before Epstein was
found dead, a pair of guards at the
prison failed to follow procedures that
would have required a visual check on
him every 30 minutes, an unnamed
law enforcement official told the
New York Times. The jail
was understaff ed, a union
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