Discover 1-2

(Rick Simeone) #1
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46 DISCOVERMAGAZINE.COM


TOP: JOSÉ L. CARBALLIDO ET AL./PROC. R. SOC. B 284: 20171219, AUGUST 9, 2017. BOTTOM: CHRISSTOCK PHOTO/ALAMY STOCK PHOTO

A Titan for the


Record Books



THIS PAST SUMMER, paleontologists
announced a new contender for largest
dinosaur: Patagotitan mayorum. The
100 million-year-old giant was a type of plant-eating,
long-necked sauropod called a titanosaur, and is
likely the largest creature known to have walked
the planet.
An international group of researchers described the
animal in August in the journal Biological Sciences,
after analyzing the partial skeletons of six individuals

unearthed in Argentina in 2014. They estimate
the animal grew up to 122 feet long and weighed
roughly 69 tons — about the same as 10 fully grown
male African elephants, today’s largest land animal.
Phil Mannion, a sauropod expert at Imperial
College London who was not involved with the
study, praises the find. “Whether or not Patagotitan
is the largest known dinosaur,” he says, “it fills an
important gap in our understanding of these gigantic
animals.”  JON TENNANT

Patagotitan mayorum,
reconstructed below, might be
the biggest known dinosaur.
This rendering, at left,
shows bones from different
individuals, with missing
bones shown in light blue.

16.5 ft.
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