The Observer - 04.08.2019

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  • The Observer
    News 04.08.19 3


García told the Observer that while
his tweets were tongue in cheek, he
could not abide the disruptive feisti-
ness of cucumber in gazpacho. His
epiphany came in the late 1990s,
when he elevated the humble soup
into a dish for the high-end restau-
rant where he was working.
“The fi rst one I made that was a lit-
tle out of the ordinary was a cherry
gazpacho – even though it was based
on a traditional recipe, for raspberry
gazpacho,” he said. “When I made it,
I couldn’t fi nd a way to balance the
cucumber because it’s one of those
ingredients that I call invasive. No
matter how much you try to bal-
ance it out, it’s a taste that just
keeps on punching through.
I wanted it to be tomato and
cherry on people’s palates, not
cucumber. So in 1998, I just went,
‘That’s it – bye bye cucumber!’.”
When most people thought of gaz-
pacho, he added, they thought of a
simple tomato soup with cucumber,

‘Gastronomic terrorism!’ How the humble


cucumber has sliced a nation in two


Hotter even than the
weather is the public
debate that has gripped
Spain over whether
or not the vegetable is
a vital ingredient of
classic gazpacho soup

Sam Jones
Madrid

says. “Bread gives the soup a differ-
ent texture and means you’re adding
carbohydrates. And then there’s the
debate over adding water. It depends
on the quality of the tomatoes, but if
they’re not great, it could end up too
watery. I think it’s more about bread
than cucumber, but we think you can
add whatever you want .”
Barrios keeps thing simple and
proudly Andalucían. “I make it with a
tiny bit of garlic, onion, half a cucum-
ber, one or two green peppers, toma-
toes, good salt, sherry vinegar and
good extra virgin olive oil.”

LEFT
Gazpacho is a
hot-weather
favourite in
Spain, but what
are the classic
ingredients? Rex

‘I couldn’t fi nd a way


to balance the


invasive taste of


cucumber. It keeps


punching through’


Dani García, chef


peppers, garlic, olive oil, vinegar and
bread. “But, historically, a gazpacho
can be many things: a white gazpacho
[with garlic and almonds] is ajo blanco,
a green one is made with green toma-
toes and an orange one is made with
bitter oranges. There are as many gaz-
pacho recipes as there are people: it’s
all about how you make it at home.”
Fernando Huidobro, presi-
dent of the Andalucían Academy of
Gastronomy and Tourism , laughed
off the idea of people getting hung
up on a single ingredient. “The oldest,
most original recipes for gazpacho
are fairly anarchic,” he said. “It was
a way for country people to feed
themselves : ‘What can I eat eas-
ily to get me through my work?
I’ve got water, I’ve got oil, I’ve got
garlic and I’ve got vinegar. If I’ve got
bread, I’ll put bread in’.”
“ It’s a basic thing that was origi-
nally made with whatever you had
to hand – that’s what made it unique.
It really is as awfully simple as that.”

Wounds Jamie Oliver infl icted three
years ago when he added chorizo to
rice and called it paella remain raw,
while hopes of an end to the war over
whether onions belong in a tortilla de
patatas seem as forlorn as ever.
But as Spain endures a particularly
sweltering summer, the debate has
turned to the country’s best-known
antidote to the heat and, specifi cally,
the question of whether cucumber
has any place in a deliciously cooling
bowl of gazpacho.
The row began, not unpredict-
ably, on Twitter. At the end of July
the Spanish comedian known as El
Monaguillo (the altar boy; real name
Sergio Fernández Meléndez) con-
ducted his own poll. “Really impor-
tant survey,” he wrote. “Gazpacho with
cucumber or without cucumber?”
Of the 3,809 people who replied,
63% were in favour of adding cucum-
ber to the cold Andalucían soup. Others
felt differently – some vehemently so.
“Cucumber in gazpacho is gastro-
nomic terrorism!” said Dani García , a
chef who runs a three-Michelin-star
restaurant and who, like his friend El
Monaguillo, is from Andalucía.
When another Twitter user had the
temerity to remind García that he was
famous for his recipe for cherry gaz-
pacho, the chef replied: “Are you really
comparing the elegance of a cherry to
the aggressiveness of a cucumber?”
The issue has prompted long and
thoughtful pieces in the Spanish
press, and churned up another famil-
iar culinary controversy.
Charo Barrios, president of the
Academy of Andalucían Gazpacho ,
insists people can put whatever vege-
tables they like into the soup, and says
cucumber is not the only disputed
ingredient. “Cucumber’s defi nitely an
option, but there are other debates as
well, like whether you add bread,” she

BELOW
The result of
comedian El
Monaguillo’s poll
incensed chef
Dani García, left.

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herryy
ased
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de it,
e the
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No
al-
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ot
nt,

gaz-
of a
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Fer
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Gastro
off the
up on a
mos
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il
I’ve
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It reall

Riot police in Moscow made mass
arrests yesterday in an attempt to
quash a protest rally banned by the
authorities.
The rally was the latest episode of
a nascent movement, triggered by a
refusal to allow opposition candi-
dates to stand in Moscow city elec-
tions, which has led to the biggest
political protests in Russia for years.

Moscow police


arrest 650 in


two hours to


quash protest


Within the first two hours of the
demonstration yesterday afternoon,
police had detained more than 650
people, according to the independent
monitoring group OVD-info.
The Russian capital was on lock-
down as authorities closed off
access to the central boulevard ring,
blocked mobile internet reception
in large parts of the capital and kept
an eye on demonstrators from a hel-
icopter overhead. Journalists from
several independent media organi-

sations were detained and protesters
questioned.
Lyubov Sobol , the only opposition
politician who wanted to stand in the
September elections not currently in
jail, was detained by police before
arriving at the protest. Sobol, who is
three weeks into a hunger strike in

protest at the lack of access to the
ballot, emerged from her campaign
headquarters to get into a waiting
taxi, but was pulled out by riot police,
who dragged her to a waiting bus
while she shouted in protest.
Riot police wore balaclavas, a meas-
ure usually reserved for high-profi le
drugs and extremism cases, after pro-
testers identifi ed several police offi c-
ers from last week’s protest, when
more than 1,000 were arrested, using
online facial identifi cation software.

Andrew Roth
& Shaun Walker Moscow

ON OTHER PAGES

Is Russia ready to defy Putin?
Special report, pages 15-
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