New_Scientist_3_08_2019

(Darren Dugan) #1

32 | New Scientist | 3 August 2019


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WHAT would you do if you could
push a little red button to erase
everyone you don’t agree with
politically? Empty Hearts by
Juli Zeh is set several years in
the future in a Germany where
the political shocks of Trump and
Brexit, exacerbated by a second
financial crisis and the growth
of an ultrapopulist movement,
have undermined the will towards
democracy. Given a choice
between owning a washing
machine or the right to vote, most
people would choose the appliance.
Disillusioned but sheltered
from the fallout of these crises, the
novel’s anti-hero, Britta, has found
a way to profit from nihilism by
cornering the market in domestic
terrorism. She runs The Bridge, a
legal organisation that identifies
the suicidally inclined, and, should
they prove untreatable, pairs them
with terrorist organisations such
as Islamic State, for which they
carry out suicide attacks. But now
a rival organisation, Empty Hearts,
led by a rejected client, threatens
Britta’s market domination.
This year has seen a string of
novels exploring the destabilised

Western political psyche, but
Empty Hearts strikes me as one
of the strongest so far. It asks,
what if the current political
climate led not to catastrophe,
but to stagnation? Its answer is
a riveting thriller and a nuanced
piece of social science fiction.
The novel’s only weakness
is that its tight focus on social
developments assumes stability
in areas such as tech advances and,

most strikingly, climate change,
which is relegated to one more
ideological battleground. On the
whole, though, it is nuanced and
brilliantly executed – a standout.
To Be Taught, If Fortunate
by Becky Chambers seems
spawned from similar concerns:
overexposure to a frantic news
cycle, loss of political efficacy, a
feeling of rootlessness. But this
novella – set in her bestselling

Reflections of a broken world Destabilised times breed very different responses
in two new sci-fi stories: one a thriller about profiting from nihilism, the other a
classic space dilemma – but with human values to the fore, writes Helen Marshall

“ Given a choice between
owning a washing
machine or the right
to vote, most would
choose the appliance”

Books
Empty Hearts
Juli Zeh (trans. John Cullen)
Penguin Random House

To Be Taught,
If Fortunate
Becky Chambers
Hodder & Stoughton

Helen also
recommends...

Books
The Memory Police
Yoko Ogawa (Trans.
Stephen Snyder)
Harvill Secker
A poetic exploration of the
effects of state surveillance.

Episodes
Christopher Priest
Gollancz
Eleven short stories by one
of sci-fi’s most absorbing
and provocative writers.

Wayfarers world – has a very
different take. It is the turn of the
22nd century and Ariadne O’Neill
is part of a crew on an interstellar
mission to survey habitable
exoplanets. Their journey takes
them 15 light years from home,
a distance that only allows them
to maintain intermittent contact
through news packages and
updated mission briefings.
Caught up in the joys and trials
of their expedition, they begin to
disconnect from the increasingly
volatile political situation at
home – until they lose contact
altogether. With fuel enough for a
return to the planet that launched
them or a further foray into the
unknown, the crew must decide
what they owe to those left behind.
Whereas Zeh risks turning news-
weary readers into trolls unmoored
from their compassionate
instincts, Chambers seems to
suggest going offline, tuning out
the noise and refocusing on what
you value most. In this love letter
to science, she weaves together
descriptions of technology with
entertaining characters and a fast-
moving, emotional plot. Her future
is fraught with difficulties, but a
focus on warmth, camaraderie
and teamwork is welcome.
At times, her book wears its
heart too much on its sleeve.
Chambers names the exoplanets
Mirabilis, Opera and Votum (Latin
for miraculous, work and prayer),
which risks giving the novella the
flavour of a spacefaring Eat, Pray,
Love. But this may be unfair. The
effect is magnified, I suspect, by
the lack of similarly optimistic
novels published right now. As
bleakness becomes a stand-in for
realism, To Be Taught, If Fortunate
is still a breath of fresh air. ❚

THOMAS DWORZAK/MAGNUM PHOTOS

A string of novels this year
explore the destabilised
Western political psyche

The science fiction column


Helen Marshall is an editor,
award-winning writer
and senior lecturer at the
University of Queensland,
Australia. Follow her on
Twitter @manuscriptgal

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