2019-08-01_Shares_Magazine

(Brent) #1

AEQUITAS


32 | SHARES | 01 August 2019


Insightful commentary on market issues

S


tock markets are generally rising high,
especially in the US, but commodity prices
are doing nothing of the sort with the
ŽĐĐĂƐŝŽŶĂů͕ƐƵƉƉůLJͲĚƌŝǀĞŶĞdžĐĞƉƟŽŶƐƵĐŚĂƐŶŝĐŬĞů
or iron ore. Despite a robust spring rally, the
Bloomberg Commodity index is down by around
5% from where it stood a year ago and Brent crude
oil is 14% lower.
dŚŝƐĐŽƵůĚƐƵŐŐĞƐƚƚŚĂƚĂůůŵĂLJŶŽƚďĞĞŶƟƌĞůLJ
well with the global economy, as you would expect
ƚŽƐĞĞƌĂǁŵĂƚĞƌŝĂůƉƌŝĐĞƐƌŝƐĞŝĨĂĐƟǀŝƚLJĂŶĚ
demand levels were high. That said, oil demand
ŝƐĞdžƉĞĐƚĞĚƚŽŚŝƚĂŶĞǁĂůůͲƟŵĞŚŝŐŚŝŶϮϬϭε͕
ĂƚĂĨƌĂĐƟŽŶƵŶĚĞƌϭϬϬŵďĂƌƌĞůƐĂĚĂLJďLJƚŚĞĞŶĚ
of the year.
Kŝů͛ƐůĂƚĞƐƚƐƟĐŬLJƉĂƚĐŚŵĂLJďĞŵŽƌĞƌĞůĂƚĞĚƚŽ
supply than demand. If so, investors need not be
too alarmed by weakness in the price of crude.

RIGS ROLLING OVER
Supply can be quickly gauged. On the face of it, oil’s
ůĂƚĞƐƚǁŽďďůĞŝƐĐƵƌƚĂŝůŝŶŐĨƌĞƐŚĞdžƉůŽƌĂƟŽŶǁŽƌŬ͕
as you would hope and expect. Data from Baker
,ƵŐŚĞƐƐŚŽǁƐƚŚĂƚƚŚĞĂĐƟǀĞh^ƌŝŐĐŽƵŶƚŝƐεй
ůŽǁĞƌƚŚĂŶŝƚǁĂƐĂLJĞĂƌĂŐŽĂŶĚƚŚĞŝŶƚĞƌŶĂƟŽŶĂů
ĐŽƵŶƚŝƐϯйŚŝŐŚĞƌ͕ĂƐŽŝůĮƌŵƐŬĞĞƉĂĐůŽƐĞĞLJĞŽŶ
ƚŚĞŝƌĞdžƉĞŶƐĞƐĂŶĚĐĂƐŚŇŽǁ͘

Further good news can be found in the form of
falling American oil inventories. US stockpiles of
ĐƌƵĚĞĂƌĞŶŽǁεйůŽǁĞƌƚŚĂŶƚŚĞLJǁĞƌĞĂLJĞĂƌĂŐŽ͘
This is despite a sustained increase in American
ŽŝůĂŶĚŐĂƐŽƵƚƉƵƚĨƌŽŵŝƚƐŽŶƐŚŽƌĞƐŚĂůĞĮĞůĚƐ͘Kŝů
ƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶŝƐƵƉďLJƐŽŵĞερϬ͕ϬϬϬďĂƌƌĞůƐĂĚĂLJ͕Žƌ
13%, over the past year.
This could be a key factor in capping the oil
price, since this surge in output goes a long way to
ĐŽŵƉĞŶƐĂƟŶŐĨŽƌƚŚĞϭ͘ϮŵďĂƌƌĞůĂĚĂLJƉƌŽĚƵĐƟŽŶ
ĐƵƚƐĂŶĐƟŽŶĞĚďLJKWŝŶsŝĞŶŶĂůĂƐƚĞĐĞŵďĞƌ
and then again in June.

We try to make sense of the oil market and how it is currently viewed by investors

What we can learn from


oil’s latest sticky patch


US SHALE OUTPUT GROWTH IS SLOWING

^ŽƵƌĐĞ͗h^ŶĞƌŐLJ/ŶĨŽƌŵĂƟŽŶĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƟŽŶ

GROWTH IS GLOBAL RIG ACTIVITY IS SLOWING DOWN

^ŽƵƌĐĞ͗ĂŬĞƌ,ƵŐŚĞƐ
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