Stereophile – August 2019

(Elle) #1

108 August2019nstereophile.com


SONY DMP-Z1


measurements, continued

AudioQuest NightHawk headphones, though it did help
with the high-impedance Sennheiser HD 650s.
As the Sony has two slots for microSD cards, I first tried
to play familiar music files stored on two cards I’d been
using with my PonoPlayer: a 16GB PNY and a 64GB
SanDisk Ultra Plus. However, the DMP-Z1 couldn’t find
the files on these cards. When I looked at the manual to see
what I was doing wrong, I found this: “Use a microSD card
that has been formatted on the player. Sony does not guar-
antee the operation of other microSD cards.” I reformatted
the cards with the DMP-Z1—it uses the FAT32 file sys-
tem—and recopied the music files to them from my laptop.
Still no joy. Farther down the relevant page of the manual
it says, “Sony does not guarantee the operation of all types
of compatible microSD cards with the player.” Perhaps that
was the problem.
I unmounted the cards and began using both the music
that had been included in the DMP-Z1’s internal storage
and files I copied to the DMP-Z1 from my Mac mini via
USB. I also connected the Sony’s USB port to a port on my
Roon Nucleus+ server and selected “USB DAC” on the
touchscreen. Roon 1.6 running on my iPad mini recognized
the Sony as “Player (ALSA),” and once I’d enabled it as a
playback zone, with DSD data transmitted as DoP, and de-
fined the DMP-Z1 as an MQA decoder and/or renderer, I
could stream music to it from the Nucleus’s internal storage.
In USB DAC mode, the DMP-Z1’s display shows a bar-
graph level meter for each channel, as well as the sample
rate of the incoming data. With Roon performing the first
or both unfoldings of MQA-encoded, 192kHz-sampled
data, the Sony peculiarly displayed, respectively, “PCM
96kHz” or “PCM 48kHz.” The display correctly showed
the sample rate with linear PCM or DSD data in USB

bottom right of the touchscreen, then Output Settings and
DAC Filtering Selection. When a different filter is chosen,
the player mutes for a few seconds as the new filter coef-
ficients are loaded, then resumes play.
The DMP-Z1 offers a variety of DSP functions: a 10-
band graphic equalizer; bass, midrange, and treble tone
controls; DSEE HX, which upsamples lossy-compressed and
CD-definition data; DSD Remastering, which transcodes
PCM data to 5.6MHz DSD; a Dynamic Normalizer, which
minimizes loudness differences for different tracks; and a
Vinyl Processor—this last said to produce “rich sound that is
close to the playback from a vinyl record on a turntable.” As
well as a standard setting, Vinyl Processor can be custom-
ized with adjustments for surface noise, tonearm resonance,
and turntable resonance. Purists like me can bypass all these
options, other than DSD Remastering, by selecting “Direct
Source (Direct).” For playback of DSD files there are two
ultrasonic-rolloff filter options and gain settings of 0 and
–3dB, the latter recommended to avoid clipping.
The headphone outputs use high-performance Texas In-
struments TPA6120A2 chips, which I last saw in Music Hall’s
ph25.2 headphone amplifier, reviewed by Sam Tellig in May



  1. The internal wiring is all sourced from Kimber Kable.


Setup
I don’t have headphones fitted with Sony’s Balanced-
Standard TRRS jack plug, so for my auditioning I used
the 3.5mm stereo output jack. When you plug in a pair of
headphones, the DMP-Z1 mutes and an orange light on its
top panel illuminates. The player is unmuted by turning the
Volume knob to its minimum position and back again, or by
waiting a few seconds. I didn’t need to use the player’s High
Gain mode with the low-impedance Audeze LCD-X and


Slow filter was an extremely short
linear-phase type (fig.3). The Super
Slow filter had a time-perfect impulse
response with no pre- or postringing
(not shown).
With white noise sampled at
44.1kHz, the Sony’s output with
the Sharp and Short Delay Sharp
reconstruction filters rolled off
above 20kHz (fig.4, magenta and

red traces), reaching full stop-band
attenuation at 24kHz. The aliased im-
age of a 19.1kHz tone at 0dBFS (cyan,
blue) was suppressed by 101dB, and
the second and third harmonics of
this tone lay below –90dB (0.003%).
With the Low Dispersion Short
filter, the ultrasonic output rolled off
slightly less quickly (not shown), with
the aliased tone suppressed by 44dB.

The Slow and Short Delay Slow filters
behaved identically in the frequency
domain, with a rolloff that starts in
the top audio octave, lies at –3dB at
18kHz, but doesn’t reach full attenu-
ation until 38kHz (fig.5, magenta and
red traces). The aliased tone at 25kHz
is suppressed by just 12dB with this
filter. The Super Slow filter rolls off
very slowly, with the response down

Fig.5 Sony DMP-Z1, Slow filter, wideband spectrum
of white noise at –4dBFS (left channel red, right
magenta) and 19.1kHz tone at 0dBFS (left blue,
right cyan), with data sampled at 44.1kHz (20dB/
vertical div.).

Fig.6 Sony DMP-Z1, Super Slow filter, wideband
spectrum of white noise at –4dBFS (left channel
red, right magenta) and 19.1kHz tone at 0dBFS (left
blue, right cyan), with data sampled at 44.1kHz
(20dB/vertical div.).

Fig.7 Sony DMP-Z1, spectrum with noise and spur-
iae of dithered 1kHz tone at –90dBFS with: 16-bit
data (left channel cyan, right magenta), 24-bit data
(left blue, right red) (20dB/vertical div.).

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