44 newyork| november11–24, 2019
Star Wars and Indiana Jones, Heath Ledgerwill
play the Joker again, and the next Sexandthe
City movie will star a virtual Kim Cattrall(who
could lease the rights to her digital likenessto
Warner Bros. for extortionate amounts ofmoney,
let another actress play her as Samanthavia
motion capture, and never have to seetheco-
stars she dislikes so much in person everagain).
Even if Hollywood were to reprioritizeoriginal
movies, the pullback over the past decadehas
created a shortage of new stars capableoflead-
ing them. With fewer chances to stand outamid
somuchflashy intellectualproperty,andwith
moviegoers’ attentions divided by socialmedia,
tribal politics, anda dozen
different streaming net-
works, not manyyounger
actors have managedto
reach the same levelsof rec-
ognition and box-office
power as their predeces-
sors. Meryl Streep(70),
Sandra Bullock (55),and
Jennifer Lopez (50)have
been wiping multiplex
floors with JenniferLaw-
rence (29), EmmaStone
(31), and Anne Hathaway
(36). And in the absenceof
younger male action
heroes, Keanu Reeves(55),
Denzel Washington(64),
andLiamNeeson(67)are
stillkarate-choppingRussianhenchmenevenas
theirprostatesmightposea more immediate
threat. Whichiswhy themost valuablefran-
chisesofallmaybeolderstars—theoneswho
haverelationshipswithaudiencesspanning
multiplegenerations,whobringtoeverynew
role theaccrued charisma of theirentire
onscreenlives,andwhocanstilloccasionallyget
majorstudiostocoughupthefinancingformov-
iesthataren’tsequelstootherones.Whenthose
starsretire,entire filmgenresmightberetired
withthem.Butif Hollywoodcouldmake backup
copiesof theseactorsandreanimatedeadones—
say BruceLee,AudreyHepburn,andJames
Deanforstarters—andcast themallinmovies
togetherat theageswerememberthembest,
theremightbenoneedfornew starseveragain.
(Last week,bytheway, it wasannouncedthat a
computer-generatedversionofDeanwillhavea
leadroleinFindingJack,a movieaboutthe
VietnamWar,whichstartedyearsafterthereal
Dean’s death.)Willdigitalactorslookasgoodor
actaswella esthey’reclonedfrom?Prob-
ablynot,at first.Butthat won’t matter,
justlike it doesn’t matterthat Spotify is a sonic
downgradefromCDs,orthat moviesmadedigi-
tallylookflatterthanonesshotonfilm,because
thetechnologywillprovidetoomany otherben-
efits. And maybe after we’ve seen it used taste-
fully a few times, in service of stories that couldn’t
be told any other way, and in ways that appeal to
our preferred nostalgic recollections, we’ll get
more comfortable with it. Good filmmakers have
coaxed great performances out of actors with
limited ranges by carefully tailoring their roles—
Adam Sandler is supposedly an awards con-
tender this year—and they’ll find a way to get the
best work out of digital clones, too. Critics hated
Gemini Man, but more of them blamed the
script than the effects. Reviews for Martin Scors-
ese’sTheIrishmanhavebeenmostly positive
despite the de-aging techniques used on Robert
De Niro, which leave his face shiny and only half-
mobile in some scenes, because it’s just more fun
to enjoy the reunion of Scorsese and a youthful-
seeming De Niro than nitpick how it looks. And
if Oscar winners like Ang Lee and Scorsese are
already using tech like this in its still-primitive
forms, who are other auteurs to turn up their
noses, especially in a few years when digital clon-
ing and de-aging get even better?
—LANE BROWN
You’ll No Longer
Know Precisely
How Many Friends
You Have
AtSomePoint,OneofThese
Campaign-FinanceReformsMight
ActuallyTake
“Voterscouldgivethese 100
‘democracydollars’toany
candidateorcampaign.Thisway
if youweretoge t 10,000
Americanvotersbehindyou,you
wouldraise$1millionin
democracy dollars,andthenif
thelobbyistscamewavinga
$50,000checkatyou,youwould
say, ‘I don’t careaboutyour
$50,000check,I’mgettingmy
moneyfromthepeople.’ Bythe
math,democracydollarswould
washoutlobbyistdollarsbya
factorofmorethanfive-to-one.”
—ANDREWYANG
APR 30
Instagram
tries to
remove the
LIKE button.
MAY 1
Kirsten
Gillibrand
proposes
reforming
campaign
finance
through
“democracy
dollars.”
Before and
after render-
ings of a young
Will Smith in
Gemini Man.