PIT STOP8
9
- Before refitting the wheel,
 remove any residue from the
 rotor with disc brake cleaner
 and a fresh oil-free rag. You
 don't want to contaminate
 a brand new set of pads
 before you even hit the
 dirt! It only takes the tiniest
 amount of oil to ruin a set of
 pads, so once they’re clean,
 don’t touch the rotors. If the
 rotors are particularly old
 and have seen better days,
 you can sometimes improve
 their performance by
 giving them a light sand
 with some emery paper
 prior to cleaning them.
What You'll Need
Worn or contaminated pads will need replacing and you need to
ensure the new pads are compatible with your callipers; every brand
and model will be different.
Aside from some new pads, you'll also need disc brake cleaner,
bleed block or suitably sized implement for pushing the pistons
home (we used some nylon tyre levers) and some general tools—
allen keys, torx tools and so on.- With the wheel back on the bike,
 pull on the lever a few times until
 the pads contact the rotor. Now
 spin the wheel and check for
 disc rub. If the wheel doesn’t
 spin freely, undo the calliper
 bolts and pull the lever in. While
 holding the brake on, snug up
 the calliper bolts—this should re-
 centre the calliper over the rotor.
 If this doesn't work, you'll need
 to exercise some patience and
 align it manually—ideally the
 calliper will sit parallel to the disc
 with even pad spacing on each
 side. Now you just need to bed
 the new pads in before hitting
 the trail!
Other handy items include a set of verniers, a torch and some
emery paper.COMPOUNDS QUANDARIES & BED-IN STEPS
When it comes to purchasing new pads, you may have a choice
between metallic and organic compounds. Consider the qualities
you desire; organic pads tend to be quieter, offer better initial
power and they transfer less heat through to the pistons and brake
fluid. Metallic pads generally fade less on longer descents and last
longer, especially in wet conditions.
With new pads installed, it's important to bed them in properly.
Start by braking gently from walking pace but
don’t actually stop; do this six or eight times.
Then up the tempo and slow from running
to walking pace. Repeat this 6-12 times until
you feel the braking power increase
(metallic pads will take more bed-in
time than resin pads).
This process mates the pads to the
rotor and should lead to consistent
noise-free stopping.