Outlook – June 29, 2019

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This can virtually be a bible for
the Indian fan ogling the World
Cup—crammed not only with stats
and detailed match reports of all of
India’s WC matches, but also with
history, colour, characters and the
mellow half­tones that comprise
the backcloth of the game. Ray
achieves the near­impossible: infu­
sing classicism (say, an exchange
between John Arlott and Neville
Cardus) into ODIs.

The latest thriller from “America’s
favourite storyteller” features
Woody, a child from a broken
family who is arrested as an accom­
plice for a crime he didn’t commit.
Theodore Boone, who wants to
become the best lawyer in the state,
decides to help him. There’s one
catch though—Theodore is just 13,
years away from a law degree. Can
he rescue Woody from juvenile jail?

As an adolescent, Amartya Sen
saw a victim of sectarian violence
bleed to death on his lap. At the age
of 15, Kailash Satyarthi became an
“untouchable” in his family. When
she was six, Sania Mirza used to
play on courts made of cow dung.
Journalist Sonia Singh delineates
a portrait of the nation through
conversations with 15 prominent
Indians from diverse fields.

Ashis Ray
Cricket World Cup:
The Indian Challenge
| Bloomsbury

John Grisham
Theodore Boone:
The Accomplice |
Hodder

Sonia Singh
Defining India
Through Their Eyes |
Penguin Viking

ON THE RACKS


by Sathya Saran

T


HIS book adds to the body of
critical work around Satyajit
Ray’s films. Nag ’s earlier book
had Soumitra Chatterjee talk-
ing candidly about twenty of
his best roles. In this book, Nag
continues the thread to include the
voices and roles of other actors/act-
resses in Ray’s films, exploring their
characterisations and the reasons
some stand out in memory.
So, readers will reacquaint themselves
with Apu and Durga, Charu, Arindam
and Siddhartha, among others. Wher­
ever he has access, Nag includes excer­
pts from interviews he has conducted,
or from reference material, letting the
actor talk about his interactions with
Ray and his own approach to a role.
Adding to our understanding of the
characters and the artistes are Ray’s
own statements. So we learn that Ray
wrote the screenplay for Jalsaghar
keeping the great Chhabi Biswas specif­
ically in mind to play Biswambhar Roy,
despite initially being wary of his acting,
because he had, “that tenor of an aristo­
cratic patriarch”. Interestingly, Ray is
dismayed to know during shooting that
Biswas cannot ride a horse, and the man
being portrayed as a connoisseur of
classical music is tone deaf.
In the chapter on Biswas, Nag compa­
res his famous roles—as Biswambhar
Roy, as Indranath Choudhuri in Kanch­
enjunga and as Kalikinkar Choudhuri
in Devi. He points out how the three


roles amply demonstrate the actor’s
“ext raordinary theatrical abilities”, as he
moves from playing a decadent aristo­
crat to a industrialist to a father figure
whose religious fervour and feudal
ways border on madness and throw the
life of his daughter­in­law in disarray.
Nag analyses Ray’s treatment of the
three characters, explains where Ray’s
sympathies lie and how he sug gests
lat ent political statements in their int­
eractions with other characters.
Madhabi Mukherjee, Sharmila Tag­
ore, Rabi Ghosh, Uttam Kumar, Tulsi
Chakraborty and Ray’s ‘blue­eyed boy’
Soumitra are among the actors and
act resses whose work is discussed in
detail. While main artistes get sections
dedicated to themselves, villians and
actors in comic roles are clubbed toge­
ther in chapters on the genres. The
chapter on the mother figure is particu­
larly interesting. Nag discusses the
roles played by Karuna Banerjee in
Pather Panchali and Aparajito and the
evolution of her relationship with her
son. He includes excerpts from an int­
erview in Andrew Robinson’s Satyajit
Ray: The Inner Eye which details the
impact working with Ray had on her as
a person and actress. Chunibala Devi’s
segment has touching references to the
octogenarian’s reaction to being chosen
for the role in Pather Panchali.
Nag also discusses Ray’s films made
for, or starring, children. There is a
chance that Ray fans may find much of
the information here familiar. But the
book does create scope for a non­Bang­
la movie audience to find a new reason
to watch, or rewatch the films, and app­
roach them not only with precondi­
tioned awe, but with fresh understand­
ing. Some editing glitches do cause a
few stumbles, and the obvious idolisa­
tion of Soumitra by the author rankles,
but this is a book that treats its subject
with balance and insight. It should add
to our field of vision of the master’s
mind as seen through his cinema. O

On Charu’s Swing


Ray was a master of casting. This examines how
his characters moved through the narratives.

Satyajit Ray’s Heroes and Heroines | Rupa | 232 pages | Rs 295


Amitava Nag


Nag analyses Chhabi
Biswas’s characters in
Jalsaghar, Devi and
Kanchenjunga, explains
where Ray’s sympathies
lie and how he suggests
latent political stands.

1 July 2019 OUTLOOK 63

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