of Kiwiwomen
and1%of Kiwimen
haveaniron
deficiency,according
tohealthinsurer
SouthernCross
If youthinkyou’resuffering
fromirondeficiencyanaemia,
seeyourGPforadvice.
Tomaintainhealthyiron
levelsinyoursystem,it’s
importanttoconsume
enoughironinyourdiet
ortakesomeform of iron
supplement.
IRON-RICHFOOD
A dietthatincludeslean
redmeathaslongbeen
recognisedasa wayof
boostingiron.Industry
organisationNZBeef+
Lambis behindWorld
Iron AwarenessWeek
(August 26 toSeptember
1). Youcanfindoutmore
aboutirondeficiencyand
thebenefitsofeating
meatatironweek.co.nz.
WHATIFYOUPREFER
APLANT-BASEDDIET?
PhilipMcKibbinfromthe
NZVegetarianSocietysays
anyonewhosuspectsthey
haveanirondeficiency
shouldconsulttheirdoctor.
“Vegetarianswhoeata
varied,well-balanceddiet
aren’tanymoreatriskof
irondeficiencythannon-
vegetarians,”heexplains.
Tomakesureyouget
enoughiron,includeleafy
greens(likespinach),
edamame,drybeans,tofu,
tempeh,wholegrainsand
seeds(especiallypumpkin
seeds),inyour
diet.Eating
iron-richfoods,
alongwiththos
thatcontain
vitaminC (such
asfruitsand
capsicum)helps
yourbodyabsor
themineral–
andit’sa good
ideatoavoidte
andcoffeewith
mealsasthese
canhinderiron
absorption.
7%
WHATTODO
How this essential mineral
IRON
Pumping
Symptomsappeargradually
andmayinclude:
✦Fatigue
✦Weakness
✦Paleskin,gums
andnailbeds
✦Reducedability
tofightinfection
✦Difficultyconcentrating
✦Headaches
✦Shortnessofbreath^
whenexercising
✦Angina
SIGNSYOU
MAY
BE ANAEMIC
Everycellin
yourbodyneeds
oxygen.Thereisiron
inthehaemoglobin
f redbloodcellsand
t carriesoxygenfrom
ourlungstotherest
of your body.
OXYGEN
CARRIER
Ironis
essentialforthe
body’schemical
reactionsthat
produceenergy
from food.
MAKING
ENERGY
Irondeficiencymainly
affectswomenandchildren.
Kidsandteenagersgothrough
spurtsofrapidgrowth,which
requirea greatdealofiron.Women
ofchild-bearingagewhoarenot
pregnantcansufferfromiron
deficiencyanaemiawithbloodloss
fromheavyperiods.Theironstores
ofpregnantwomenhavetoserve
theincreasedbloodvolumeofthe
mother, aswellastheneeds of
the growing baby.
WHO’S
AFFECTED Cellsthat
fightinfection
relyonhaving
enoughiron.Ifiron
storesarelow,your
bodyismoreprone
to infection.
IMMUNITY
BOOSTER
F
eelingtiredallthetime?Yes,
you’reprobablyextremelybusy
andhavea lotonyourplate,but
theremaybeanotherreason
- youcouldbelowiniron.It’s
a mineralessentialforgoodhealthand
wellbeing.Readontofindoutthemain
roleofironinthebodyandwhether
you’re at risk of iron deficiency.
Healthy living
Health Editor Penny Lewis
PICTURES: GETTY IMAGES.
62 Woman’s Day