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July 13 To July 19, 2019 u Taxmann’s Corporate Professionals Today u Vol. 45 u 46
Introduction
- Normally, ‘interest’ is levied by tax authorities where
there is delay in payment of tax due to be paid by the
assessee. In GST also, interest is levied for any amount of
tax due to be paid but the same has not been paid within
prescribed time.
As per section 50 of the CGST Act, 2017, every person who
is liable to pay tax in accordance with the provisions of this
Act or rules, but fails to pay tax or any part of it to the
government within the prescribed period, is required to pay
interest at 18% for the period for which tax or any part of
it remains unpaid.
Further, as per Section 49 of the CGST Act, 2017, input tax
credit (ITC) as self-assessed in the return of a registered
person should be credited to his electronic credit ledger.
The amount available in the electronic credit ledger may
be used for making any payment towards output tax under
the said Act.
Now, the question arises whether interest would be levied
on amount after adjusting or utilizing ITC, i.e., on net tax
liability or before ITC utilization, i.e., on gross tax liability?
Issue Involved
- If we go by the literal meaning of the section govern-
ing payment of interest, then we will find that there is no
specific indication on whether Interest will be charged on
Gross tax liability or on Net tax liability?
VISHAL RAHEJA
CA
Interest Computation under GST on
‘Gross Tax’ or ‘Net Tax’
VIDYA KHANNA