How It Works - UK (2020-02)

(Antfer) #1

056 HowIt Works http://www.howitworksdaily.com


SCIENCE


Thismobilelaboratoryis designedto
spendmonthsatsea

Anatomy of a


scientific drillship


©I


ustrat


on


by
Adr


an


Mann


Thederrickis thetallestpartoftheship

©Getty

©Ar

ito
Saka

guchi

&IODP

/TAM

U

The JR requires calm seas in order to drill
down for sediment samples

It takes 65 crew
members and up to
50 scientists to run
© Alamy each expedition

AR ZONE!


SCAN HERE


AR ZONE!


Derrick
A 62-metre
towerholdsthe
machinerythat
raisesand
lowersthedrill.

Coredeck
Sedimentcoresgotothecore
deckforprocessing.They’re
sampled,photographedand
recordedhere.

Helideck
A helicopterpadatthe
backoftheshipallows
peopletocomeandgo
whiletheJRis atsea.

Holddeck
Thecrewkeepfood
suppliesin coldstorage
in theholddeckatthe
bottomoftheship.

Moonpool
A seven-metrehole
opensintothesea
underthederrick,
allowingthedrillstring
todropthrough.

Drillstring
Thisstringof
hollowmetalpipes
sendsa powered
drillbitintothe
oceanfloor.

Fo’c’s’ledeck
Fo’c’s’leis shortfor
‘forecastle’.It’sunderthe
coredeckandcontains
chemistry,microbiology,
palaeontologyand
x-raylabs.
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