ARI
CET
FOR
SCL
GRU
PsA
AND
TRI
PEG
SGE
LAC
AQR
CAP
MIC
CrA
SGR
SCT
AQL SER
LY R
CYG
VUL
ANT
CRT HYA
LEO
LMi
UMa
SCO
OPH
HER
CEN
CRV
COM
CVN
BOÖ
CrB
SER
VIR
LIB
LUP
PSC
Path^ o
f^ the^ M
oon^
Celestial equator
Moon phases Dawn Midnight
Sun
Pluto
Saturn
Neptune
Ceres
Jupiter
Mer
cury
Mars
Asteroid Juno reaches
opposition April 2
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5
Mercury Mars
Venus
Ceres
Mars
Earth
Saturn
Neptune
Pluto
Venus Mercury
Jupiter
Jupiter
Uranus
Solar conjunction
is April 26
40 ASTRONOMY • APRIL 2020
THE PLANETS
IN THEIR ORBITS
Arrows show the inner
planets’ monthly motions
and dots depict the
outer planets’ positions
at midmonth from high
above their orbits.
To locate the Moon in the sky, draw a line from the phase shown for the day straight up to the curved blue line.
Date
Magnitude
Angular size
Illumination
Distance (AU) from Earth
Distance (AU) from Sun
Right ascension (2000.0)
Declination (2000.0)
PLANETS
April 1
0.0
6.6"
64%
1.019
0.463
23h08.1m
–7°53'
April 15
–4.7
30.6"
38%
0.546
0.720
4h26.8m
26°12'
MERCURY VENUS
PATHS OF THE PLANETS
THE PLANETS IN THE SKY
These illustrations show the size, phase,
and orientation of each planet and the two
brightest dwarf planets at 0h UT for the dates
in the data table at bottom. South is at the top
to match the view through a telescope.