50 April 2020 whatcar.com
ADVICE
WHAT THE
UK’S TOUGH
NEW EMISSIONS
TARGET MEANS
FOR YOU
As the ban on the sale of all new petrol,
diesel and hybrid cars is brought forward
by ve years, to 2035, we look at how it
will affect you and how you can prepare
BRITISH CAR AND van buyers will be able to
buy only pure electric vehicles (EVs) from
2035, with the sale of new petrol, diesel, hybrid
and plug-in hybrid models being banned.
Last month’s government announcement
brought forward a previously declared date of
2040 for a ban on conventional fossil-fuelled
vehicles. It also altered the earlier intention
to allow new hybrids to continue to be sold.
Under the new plan, hybrids and plug-in
hybrids, which are powered by a combination
of a petrol or diesel engine and an electric
motor and can do shorter trips (of up to about
30 miles, in most cases) on electric power
alone, will also be phased out.
Pulling the date forward fi ve years poses a
challenge for car makers to provide enough
EVs to meet demand, with battery shortages
currently delaying the supply of some models,
such as the Kia e-Niro – a former overall What
Car? Car of the Year. Infrastructure providers
will also be under pressure to deliver enough
charging points when sales ramp up from
today’s 1.6% of all new car sales to 100% in
15 years’ time. The Government has brought
the date forward because it says 2040 will be
too late if the UK wants to achieve its target of
emitting virtually zero carbon by 2050.
In a speech at a UN summit on climate
change, prime minister Boris Johnson said:
“As we set out our plans to hit our ambitious
2050 net zero target, so we shall urge others
to join us in pledging net zero emissions.
There can be no greater responsibility than
protecting our planet, and no mission that a
global Britain is prouder to serve.”
The proposed ban can only be approved
following a public consultation, but if it is,
the only new cars and vans you’ll be able to
buy from 2035 will be powered by electricity,
either by charging from a power point or
created from hydrogen.
What has the reaction been?
AA president Edmund King cautioned that a
shortage of batteries could test the industry’s
ability to provide enough cars. “Drivers
support measures to clean up air quality and
reduce CO 2 emissions, but these stretched
targets are incredibly challenging,” he said.
The RAC’s head of policy, Nicholas Lyes, said:
“We aren’t surprised by the Government’s
plans to bring forward the date to ban the
sale of petrol and diesel vehicles to 2035,
because there is an indisputable need to
tackle climate change.
“A more ambitious target should be
the catalyst for faster change, but there are
clearly many hurdles to cross. Manufacturers
face a great challenge in switching their
production from conventional engines to
cleaner electric technology.
“More EVs will also require a great deal
of investment in charging infrastructure –
particularly for those who rely on on-street
parking outside their homes.”
Friends of the Earth’s Mike Childs said:
“A new 2035 target will still leave the UK in
the slow lane of the electric car revolution
and in the meantime allow more greenhouse
gases to spew into the atmosphere.”
Meanwhile, the Society of Motor
Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT) called
the move “extremely concerning”. The
trade body said: “Manufacturers are fully