MYPNA_TE_G12_U3_web.pdf

(NAZIA) #1
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making meaning


Cite textual evidenCe
to support your answers.

Close Read the Text



  1. This model, from Act V, Scene v, lines 19–25, shows two sample
    annotations, along with questions and conclusions. Close read the
    passage, and find another detail to annotate. Then, write a question and
    THE TRAGEDY OF MACBETH, your conclusion.
    ACT V


analyze the Text
notebook Respond to these questions.


  1. (a) interpret To whom is Lady Macbeth referring when she says,
    “The Thane of Fife had a wife. Where is she now?” in Act V, Scene i,
    lines 39–40? (b) Connect How is this relevant to Lady Macbeth’s state of
    mind in her sleepwalking scene?

  2. evaluate What character trait does Macbeth reveal as he meets his fate?
    Explain your position, citing evidence from the text.

  3. Historical Perspectives Write a question related to Scottish history,
    arising from the text, that you would like to answer.

  4. essential Question: How do our attitudes toward the past and
    future shape our actions? How does the play shed light on our
    relationship with time?


Macbeth. Tomorrow, and tomorrow, and
tomorrow. / Creeps in this petty pace from
day to day, / To the last syllable of recorded
time.... / Life’s but a walking shadow, a
poor player / That struts and frets his hour
upon the stage / And then is heard no more.
It is a tale / Told by an idiot, full of sound
and fury / Signifying nothing.

ANNOTATE:
Using metaphor,
Macbeth equates
life to three
distinct ideas.
QUESTION: How
are the ideas
similar?
CONCLUDE:
Each idea
expresses
that life is a
meaningless
waste of time.

ANNOTATE: Macbeth repeats two particular words.
QUESTION: What effect does this repetition have?
CONCLUDE: The repetition serves to reinforce Macbeth’s
message—that time marches on relentlessly.


  1. For more practice, go back into the play, and complete the close-read
    notes.

  2. Closely reread a section of the text you found important during your first
    read. annotate what you notice. Ask yourself questions such as “Why
    did the playwright make this choice?” What can you conclude?


 STAnDARDS
Reading Literature
• Cite strong and thorough textual
evidence to support analysis of
what the text says explicitly as well
as inferences drawn from the text,
including determining where the text
leaves matters uncertain.
• Analyze the impact of the author’s
choices regarding how to develop
and relate elements of a story or
drama.
• Analyze how an author’s choices
concerning how to structure specific
parts of a text contribute to its
overall structure and meaning as well
as its aesthetic impact.

348 UNIT 3 • FACING THE FUTURE, CONFRONTING THE PAST

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TEACHING


FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT
Analyze the Text
• If students fail to cite evidence, then remind
them to support their ideas with specific
information from the text.
• If students struggle to remember who the
Thane of Fife and his wife are, then direct
students to review the Dramatis Personae (list
of characters) at the beginning of the play.

Close Read the Text
Work with students on the annotation model,
and then have them complete items 2 and 3 on
their own. When they have finished, review and
discuss the sections students marked. If needed,
continue to model close reading by using the
Annotation Highlights in the Interactive
Teacher’s Edition.

Analyze the Text
Possible responses:


  1. (a) She is referring to Lady Macduff, whose
    husband is the Thane of Fife. (Macbeth had Lady
    Macduff and her children killed.) DOK 2 (b) Lady
    Macbeth’s way of referring to dead Lady Macduff
    (in a singsong, nursery-rhyme style) helps to
    support the idea that Lady Macbeth’s guilt has
    driven her crazy. DOK 3

  2. Responses will vary.

  3. Responses will vary. Examples: Was the real
    King Macbeth as evil as Shakespeare’s character?
    DOK 3

  4. Responses will vary. Some students may say
    that we learn from the past and shape our actions
    accordingly. Others may say it warns against
    “blind ambition.” DOK 3


Jump Start


CLOSE READ Engage students in a quick
discussion of the following questions: Who is a
worse person, Lady Macbeth or Macbeth? Or
are they equally bad? Explain why you think so.
Ask students to read aloud their answers.

348 UNIT 3 • FACING THE FUTURE, CONFRONTING THE PAST


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