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Comprehension Check
Complete the following items after you finish your first read. Review and clarify details
with your group.
from THE NAKED BABE AND THE CLOAK OF MANLINESS
- According to Brooks, what is ironic about Macbeth’s returning to the Weird Sisters
for answers? - In Brooks’s analysis, what are some of the things that the child symbolizes in Macbeth?
- How does Brooks interpret the Weird Sisters’ last prophecy?
from MACBETH
- How does Kermode define the “interim” of time in which much of Macbeth takes place?
- What examples of “false antitheses,” or inaccurate opposites, does Kermode cite?
- How does Kermode characterize the specific language patterns of Macbeth?
- Notebook Confirm your understanding of the texts by writing a
three-sentence summary of each of them.
RESEARCH
Research to Clarify Choose at least one unfamiliar detail from one of the texts. Briefly
research that detail. In what way does the information you learned shed light on an aspect of
the essay?
from The Naked Babe and the Cloak of Manliness • from Macbeth 395
LIT17_SE12_U03_B2_SG.indd 395PERSONALIZE FOR LEARNING 3/14/16 1:20 AM
Challenge
Ask More Questions Challenge students to write another
comprehension question that asks a reader to draw a connection
between the two critical texts. Encourage them to make their
questions as specific as they can and to include quotations from
both texts, if possible. Have them trade their questions with another
member of the group and write answers. Give pairs the opportunity
to share their questions and their answers with the whole group.
Comprehension Check
Possible responses:
The Naked Babe and the Cloak of Manliness
- Macbeth’s return to the Weird Sisters is ironic
because he seeks unambiguous answers to
his doubts, but they only speak in riddles
and paradoxes. - According to Brooks, the child symbolizes a future
that Macbeth cannot control, the “enlarging
purposes which make life meaningful,” and
ultimately, strength. - The last prophesy, that Macbeth will be undone
by a child “not of woman born,” is the ultimate
irony: because he was not born of a woman in
the natural sense, he has walked into his own
trap, an unavoidable demise.
Macbeth - Kermode defines the “interim” as the time
between the decision to kill Duncan and the
action itself. - Kermode cites foul/fair, present/future, losing/
winning, victory/crime, death/birth, thought/deed
as examples of paradoxes or “false antitheses.” - Kermode describes the language patterns as
“seesaw” because they alternate between points
of opposition in a repeated rhythm of questions
and answers, light and darkness, childhood and
manliness, and fair and foul. - Possible response: Kermode suggests that the
language of Macbeth reveals and illuminates
the underlying meaning of the play. Its rhythms
alternate between opposing ideas and images,
and in the interim is the “dizzying gap” between
thought and deed. In the end, ambiguity reigns
and Macbeth is caught in his own undoing.
Research
Research to Clarify If students have difficulty
choosing an interesting detail from the texts, then
suggest they choose from the historical Macbeth,
Thomas de Quincey, Julius Caesar, Macbeth’s
Scotland, or St. Augustine.
Small-Group Learning 395
LIT17_TE12_U03_B2_SG.indd 395 16-04-11 8:23 AM