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Assessment
Text Complexity Rubric: The Lagoon
Quantitative Measures
Lexile: 1000 Text Length: 5,573 words
Qualitative Measures
Knowledge Demands
1 2 3 4 5
The short story’s setting (Southeast Asia, late 19th century) and situations will be unfamiliar to students;
the content of the story is centered around sophisticated and abstract themes including remorse,
stagnation, selfishness, and being haunted by the past.
Structure
1 2 3 4 5
Organization is mostly chronological, but alternates between narrated events and extensive
descriptions. Text contains a story within a story, which may make it more difficult to follow.
Language Conventionality and Clarity
1 2 3 4 5
Language is dense, highly descriptive, and allegorical. Text uses figurative phrases; many contrasting
words such as dark/light, and sunrise/sunset are used to show symbolism.
Levels of Meaning/Purpose
1 2 3 4 5
Multiple levels of meaning; the lagoon can be interpreted in a number of ways, both literal and
symbolic or metaphorical; complex themes may be difficult to interpret.
Summary
In Joseph Conrad’s short story, “The Lagoon,” the narrator describes
the arrival of Tuan to a tropical lagoon where his friend Arsat lives
with his lover, Diamelen, who is very ill. During the course of the
evening, Arsat tells the story of how he and his brother abducted
Diamelen, a servant of the Rajah’s wife. As the three escape, Arsat’s
brother tells him to flee with Diamelen in a boat and that he will
meet him at a nearby fisherman’s hut. Arsat betrays his brother by
leaving in the boat with Diamelen just as his brother arrives with the
Rajah’s men in close pursuit. Arsat’s brother is killed. As the sun rises,
Diamelen dies and Arsat is left alone, having lost both his brother
and now his loved one.
Insight
Reading the short story “The
Lagoon” will help students
explore how one’s passions
encourage actions in the present
that have both short-term and
long-term effects in one’s life.
The Lagoon
Connection to Essential Question
This short story will help students answer the Essential Question,”How
do our attitudes toward the past and future shape our actions?” Arsat
is haunted by the memory of the death of his brother. He comments
that what we see with our eyes cannot be erased by our mind. The story
emphasizes that the past is ever present and, to some extent, guides us to
our future.
Connection to Performance-Based Assessment
This selection will help students respond to the question posed in the
Performance-Based Assessment, “What is the relationship of human beings
to time?” Students will note how the past colors our present and future.
SELECTION RESOURCES
First-Read Guide: Fiction
Close-Read Guide: Fiction
The Lagoon: Text
Questions
Audio Summaries
Selection Audio
Selection Test
Independent Learning 404D
LIT17_TE12_U03_C_IN_INTER.indd 4 25/03/16 4:29 AM