2 - Contamination means .....................
a) full extent b) realize c) pollution d) environment
3 - Technology led to ...................... of the Nile.
a) pollution b) dangers c) poison d) growth of population
4 - The opposite of the word pure is .......................
a) impure b) umpire c) disperse d) allure
A) Answer the following questions :
5 - In what way has technology led to the increase of water pollution?
6 - How do people in the countryside dirty the Nile?
7 - Why does the writer describe the people who pollute the Nile as “enemies”?
4 - Write an essay of about 150 words on one of the following:
a) Healthy food b) How to protect ourselves from infection
5) a- Translate into Arabic:
1 - Vitamins are very essential for good health. Their absence causes serious diseases. Foods that
contain vitamins are often called protective foods because they protect us from many serious diseases.
2 - Research has shown that you should only wear a pair of trousers for one day. Bacteria can grow
quickly in your trousers, so it’s a bad idea to wear them for more than one day.
3 - Some people prefer the simple and healthy life of the country. There, they avoid the smoke of
factories, the speed of city life and the crowded means of transport. They also enjoy the fresh country
air and the beauty of nature.
4 - You should be careful about the food you eat and the water you drink. Eating certain foods can make
it easier for the digestive system to work.
5 - Washing your hands properly can help prevent the spread of the germs like bacteria and viruses that
cause you to catch diseases and infections.
b- Translate into English:
يجة ػٍيٕا أْ ٔسرخذَ أحذز اٌطشق اٌرىٕىٌىجيح فً جّيغ ِجالاخ الأراض فً ِصش ٌىً ٔفً تّؼاييش اٌرصذيش اٌّطٍىتح فً وصيش ِٓ - 1
دوي اٌؼاٌُ.
اٌؼذيذ ِٓ فشوع اٌؼٍُ واٌصمافح اٌّخرٍفح. ًف اًداوس اىٔاو ُهِٕ شيصىف ،حيتشغٌا جساضحٌا ًٍػ اًشيثو ًاششأ بشؼٌا ٓيشىفٌّاو ءاٍّؼٌٍ ْاو - 2
ذصثد الأصِاخ اْ اٌشؼة اٌّصشي ترساِحه وحضاسذه ػصً ػًٍ اٌرفشلح وإٌضاػاخ اٌرً أدخ اًٌ أهياس وصيش ِٓ اٌّجرّؼاخ واٌذوي - 3
فً إٌّطمح حىٌٕا.
يؼرّذ ػٍيها اٌّجرّغ واٌرً ذرىاسشها الأجياي ػًٍ ِش يؼرّذ ذمذَ أي أِح ػًٍ ذؼاوْ أفشادها ووحذذهُ ِغ ذّسىهُ تاٌؼٍُ واٌميُ اٌرً - 4
اٌؼصىس.
يجة أْ ذهرُ اٌحىىِح تاٌّششوػاخ اٌمىِيح اٌىثشي اٌرً ذىفش فشص اٌؼًّ وذذػُ خطظ اٌرّٕيح وذضيذ فشص إٌّى الالرصادي - 5
والاجرّاػً ِّا يؤدي اًٌ اسذفاع ِسرىي اٌّؼيشح.