Notes
٠ٔظويَ ِع حٌظعز١َح ص ح٢ط١ش ٠ٚعظزَ ِخٟٟ غ١َ كم١مٟ. 1- I wish + فخعً + ِخٟٟ ر٢١ٔ
- It's (high) time + فخعً + ِخٟٟ ر٢١ٔ
- I would rather + فخعً + ِخٟٟ ر٢١ٔ
I wish Ali played well. It's time he arrived. I would rather she helped him.Form التكوين
ٌتكون من
I, He, She, It, You, We, They had + p.p
a. After he had taken the medicine, he became better.Usage الإستخدام
1.^ We use it to show which of to actions / events in the past happened first.^
ثددحلا نإدف (، لاوأ مدت نٌثددحلا وأ نٌدلعفلا ىأ رهظُن ىكل همدختسنو ،رخآ ثدح لبق ىضاملا ىف مت ثدح ىلع لدٌ
). طٌسبلا ىضاملا نمز ىف عضوٌ اٌناث مت ىذلا ثدحلا و ، ماتلا ىضاملا نمز ىف عضوٌ لاوأ مت ىذلا
Dickens's father went to prison because he had got into debt.
- (First: Dickens's father got into debt. Second: Dickens's father went to prison.)
They had known each other for two years before they became friends.
: ةٌتلآا تاملكلا عم رمتسملا ىضاملا مدختسٌُ
♠ fter بعد ♠ before قبل
♠ as soon as بمجرد أن ♠ by the time قبل
♠^ when^ عندما ♠^ till / until^ حتى
After, As soon as )ماضى تام( الحدث الأول , ماضى بسٌط ( الحدث الثانى )ماضى بسٌط ( الحدث الثانى ) after, as soon as ماضى تام( الحدث الأول )Before, By the time ماضً بسٌط ( الحدث الثانً ) , ماضً تام( الحدث الأول )ماضى تام( الحدث الأول ) before, by the time ماضً بسٌط ( الحدث الثانً )
a. After they had arrived the station, the train left.
b. He cashed the cheque as soon as he reached the bank.
c. Before he watched TV, he had done homework.
d. I had left the house by the time it started to rain.When ماضى بسٌط ( الحدث الثانى ) , الحدث الأول )ماضى تام( When they reached the station, the train had left.
- It means that they missed it.
When the doctor arrived, the patient had died. مات المرٌض قبل وصول الطبٌب