Trucking Magazine – August 2019

(Tina Meador) #1

NEWS INDUSTRY


8 TRUCKING August 2019 http://www.truckingmag.co.uk

Scania takes wraps off NXT urban transport concept


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cania has lifted the lid on
its new battery electric
self-driving urban concept
vehicle. Dubbed NXT, the
vehicle is designed to
perform a range of transport roles,
from ferrying commuters to and from
work in mornings and evenings,
delivering goods during the day, and
collecting refuse at night.
“NXT is a vision of the future for
transport in cities,” said Scania’s
president and CEO, Henrik
Henriksson. “Several of these
technologies have yet to fully mature,
but for us it’s been important to
actually build a concept vehicle to
visibly and technically demonstrate
ideas of what is within reach.
“NXT is designed for 2030 and
beyond, while incorporating several
cutting-edge features that are
already available,” he added.
NXT works as a modular build in
which the front and rear drive

modules can be fitted to a bus body,
a distribution truck body or a refuse
collector. Scania said “significant
development of infrastructure” is
required to cater both for electrified
and autonomous vehicles. In
addition, the 24/7 flow of people and
goods in cities needs to be
“coherently addressed”, rather than
“disparately planned”.
“We at Scania can’t redraw the
entire transport system for cities,”
Henriksson said. “What we can do is
inspire change and that is the idea
behind NXT – to think about
transport and vehicles in a different
and sustainable way.”
“This is something new,
something very different,” added
NXT project manager, Robert Sjödin.
“Yet flexible design and modular units
lie very much at the core of Scania.”
The 8 m long bus module is built
as one composite unit, substantially
reducing weight. The cylindrical cell

Highways England trials new ‘all-in-one’ response truck


Volvo celebrates safety innovations as seatbelt turns 60


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ighways England is hoping an all-in-one response vehicle that can
stop and direct motorway traffic after incidents – then clean up
spillages and repair the road afterwards – will “dramatically reduce
delays” for drivers.
Taking to the road network for the first time, the vehicle “combines the
expertise, knowledge and equipment of both a traffic officer and incident
support staff who deal with clean-ups and road repairs”, HE said.
The aim is for the new Enhanced Customer Response Unit (ECRU) to
save time and money and reduce hold-ups for motorists, and this will be
put to the test during a trial in the West Midlands from July.
In a new collaboration, the vehicle is being manned by both Highways
England traffic officers and incident support staff from contractor, Kier.
The first of its kind to be launched in the UK and operated this way, the
HE said ECRU will help it manage and clear incidents more efficiently
and effectively.
The vehicle began operations on July 1 and was inspired by similar
technologies used on the Australian road network. This is the first of five
ECRU vehicles set to take part in the trial in the West Midlands.
Fulfilling the role of a traffic officer vehicle, the ECRU is highly visible with
warning beacons and electronic message signs. But it can also carry more

emergency traffic management than the regular vehicles, including bigger
signs and more cones. This offers safer conditions for those working at
incident scenes. Also giving added protection to road workers and road
users is the crash cushion on the back of the ECRU, absorbing the impact
from moving vehicles if struck.
Until now, Kier teams have been called out separately to deal with the
aftermath of incidents. However, the ECRU has an onboard sweeper which
can be used to clear larger areas that have previously been cleared by
hand, as well as a pressure washer that distributes water and Fuel Safe,
treating oil and fuel spillages
more swiftly and reducing the
need to resurface carriageways.
HE said it is also trialling self-
driving trucks for the first time in
England, which could help speed
up roadworks. The dump trucks
are being used on the A
between Cambridge and
Huntingdon and can potentially
work around the clock.

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his year marks the 60th anniversary since the
first Volvo drivers pulled Nils Bohlin’s
innovative three-point seatbelt over their
shoulders in 1959.
According to the Swedish vehicle-maker, the
seatbelt is still seen as “the world’s most important
traffic safety innovation ever” and is estimated to
have saved more than one million lives since its
introduction 60 years ago.
However, Volvo warned that too many truck
drivers are still neglecting to ‘clunk-click every trip’.
“This is clearly a waste of lives,” said Anna Wrige
Berling, Volvo Truck’s newly appointed traffic &
product safety director. “The record shows there
would be so many fewer casualties if all drivers
used their belts.”
In 1959, Volvo engineer Nils Bohlin developed
the modern three-point seatbelt. Although the
design was patented, the company decided the

patent was to be left open, making it available to all
vehicle manufacturers to use for free.
“There is no safety system that comes even
close to the seatbelt in terms of saving lives, and
the three-point safety belt has protected more
people in traffic accidents than any other safety
device,” said Wrige Berling.
In many parts of the world, seatbelt usage
among heavy truck occupants is still far from
100 per cent.
“The Volvo Trucks Safety Report for 2017
showed half of all truck drivers killed in traffic
accidents would have survived if they had been
wearing their seatbelt,” Wrige Berling said.
“The facts are clear: Using the belt is very
important in trucks. For example, in rollover
accidents, the belt can help protect the driver
from being jammed between the truck and
the ground.”

batteries are placed under the floor,
thereby utilising otherwise dead
space as well as contributing to
better weight distribution. With the
low vehicle weight of less than eight
tonnes, the range with present-day
batteries is estimated at 245 km.

“Continuous improvement in small
steps has been the hallmark of
Scania,” Sjödin concluded. “We are
now taking a giant leap into the future.
This vehicle will provide tangible data
in our continued development of
electrified autonomous vehicles.”

ABOVEModular NXT concept can perform truck, bus and refuse collection roles

Seatbelt is one of
the world’s most
important safety
innovations

RIGHTVolvo
engineer Nils Bohlin
developed the three-
point belt in 1959
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