2019-06-29_Corporate_Professional_Today

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June 29 To July 5, 2019 u Taxmann’s Corporate Professionals Today u Vol. 45 u 10

The Govt. may consider to make it mandatory
for any individual person to file the Income-
tax return if his income, before claiming any
exemption under Sections 54 to 54GB, exceeds
maximum exemption limit.


  1. Benefit of sections 54, 54F & 54EC
    to be allowed even if new investments are
    made in name of close relatives
    The exemptions under Sections 54, 54F, 54EC
    and 54B are allowed only when an assessee
    makes investment in some specified assets.
    The assessee and Income-tax department are
    often at loggerheads in respect of relative
    for whom the new asset should have been
    acquired by assessee to claim the exemption.
    The Assessing Officer often disallows the
    exemption if assessee purchases new asset in
    name of his close relative (i.e., son, daughter
    or spouse) and claims the exemption by
    contending that there is no requirement that
    the investment in new assets should be in
    the name of the assessee.
    There is no clarity in the law whether
    exemption shall be available in case the new
    asset has been acquired by assessee in name
    of his close relatives. Thus it is suggested
    that Union Budget, 2019 should bring about
    suitable amendments to end the litigations.

  2. Allow more time to buy new house
    for Sec. 54 or 54F exemptions
    Sections 54 and 54F allows very little time
    to the taxpayers to invest in a new house.
    It allows 1 year before or 2 years after the
    date of transfer of old property in case of
    purchase of new property and 3 years if new
    property has to be constructed.
    Generally, in township projects, the developers
    take minimum of 5 years before handing over
    the possession of the property to the buyers.
    In that case, if a buyer gets the possession
    of new house after 3 year, he is not allowed


to claim Section 54/54F exemption. Therefore,
suitable amendment is needed to allow section
54/54F exemptions to genuine taxpayers who
invest in a project developed by a builder
registered under RERA. Either the time limit
to invest in new house should be increased
to at least 5 years or a clarification should
be issued that the taxpayer shall be allowed
deduction for all investments made within
the given time limit even if purchase or
construction is not yet completed in that
stipulated time limit.
The time limit for construction or purchase
of a house property for deduction of interest
on housing loan has also been increased from
three years to five years by the Finance Act,


  1. Therefore, it has become necessary
    to increase the time limit under Section 54
    and 54F.

  2. Deposit in Capital Gain Scheme should
    not exceed the due date for filing of return
    The provisions of section 54(2) stipulate that
    the amount of the capital gain which is not
    utilised by the assessee towards the purchase
    or construction of the new house before the
    date of furnishing the return of income under
    section 139, shall be deposited by him in
    capital gain account scheme. Section 54F(4)
    also provides exemption on similar lines.
    Various Judicial authorities have held that
    for the purpose of Section 54/54F the due
    date for furnishing of return of income, as
    provided under Section 139(1), is subject to
    extended period as provided under Section
    139(4). However, as the issue is not free
    from doubt and is likely to occur every now
    and then, it is recommended that a specific
    date (or a clarification in this regard) may
    be mentioned in sections 54 and 54F so that
    this type of uncertainty does not prevail.
    Section 139(4) does not deem an extension
    of due date specified under Section 139(1) in
    case of carry forward of unclaimed losses.
    Allowing additional time would be a nagging


EXPECTATIONS FROM AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UNION BUDGET 2019
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