2019-08-11_Business_Today

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by banks) for the rated loan exposure
they have in NBFCs, which means
funds will soon start flowing to NBFCs,”
says Sudheer. “So, your property papers
are safe with NBFCs and HFCs. The
weaker NBFCs will survive as consoli-
dation takes place,” he adds.
Addressing the NBFC liquidity cri-
sis, the finance minister had stated in
the Budget that banks would purchase
`1 lakh crore worth of high quality as-
sets of NBFCs and HFCs in the current
financial year. This will help reduce the
liquidity stress to a large extent, espe-
cially after fund houses curbed their ex-
posure to such debt. The RBI has now
been given complete regulatory control
over HFCs and stronger authority over
NBFCs. It can intervene in their func-
tioning, remove directors, supersede
managements and even order merg-
ers, if needed. So, in cases of distress,
the central bank would come into the
picture to ensure that operations of the
institution are carried on normally, and
interests of both depositors and bor-
rowers are protected.


file is suitable as per a bank/NBFC, the
loan should be transferred,” says Mehra.
Based on your credit profile and the
profile of the property, if you can find
a bank to take on the loan, then that
is the best solution. Getting your loan
refinanced in such a situation through
a public sector bank could be challeng-
ing, so try private banks. If this option
does not work, try the top HFCs.

Matter of Interest
While big NBFCs and HFCs have
enough liquidity, they are not complete-
ly insulated from the crisis and their cost
of funds may rise. They may attract you
at lower rates, but, going forward, you
may have to pay a higher rate compared
to a loan from a bank. Banks are tightly
regulated and have access to low-cost
funds through savings account and cur-
rent account deposits, which NBFCs do
not have.
If you can transfer your loan to a
bank, do so. “NBFCs and HFCs are of-
fering higher rates of interest consid-
ering that their cost of funds is higher.
Customers, if eligible for loans from
banks and top NBFCs, can opt for bal-
ance transfer. This will help them re-
duce the interest outflow and increase
the scope of getting additional funds as
top-up loans,” says Mehra.
What if you can’t transfer to a bank?
Banks typically deny a loan if a borrow-
er’s credit profile does not meet their re-
quirements or there is some issue with
the property. In such a case, NBFCs or
small HFCs are the only option left even
though their interest rates are higher.
Such borrowers can try to transfer their
loan to other HFCs or NBFCs. “There
are NBFCs that support such custom-
ers. There is a gap in rate of interest
between HFCs and NBFCs too. The
smaller ones have higher rates. Hence,
it’s advisable to move to top NBFCs and
HFCs with the loan to reduce the inter-
est burden,” says Mehra.
It will be a while before the liquid-
ity crisis is resolved. If you have a home
loan from an NBFC or HFC and paying
a higher interest rate, look at transfer-
ring it to another lender.

@naveenkumar80

MONEY TODAY > NBFC

In spite of the stress in NBFCs,
home loan borrowers have
little reason to worry.

Illustration by SAFIA ZAHID

By NAVEEN KUMAR

THE


DEFAULT


OPTION


Troubled lenders stop fresh disburs-
als to new borrowers as a step to man-
age their liquidity, but they will keep
servicing the old customers. “Even if the
NBFC’s fresh loan disbursal is paused,
the existing customer’s documents re-
main safe with the organisations. The
service branches remain operational for
them,” says Rishi Mehra, CEO, Wishfin.
To meet their repayment obliga-
tion, most of these lenders have started
selling their loan portfolios, mostly to
banks. If your lender sells your loan to
a bank, your existing lender will remain
the collecting agent of the bank. As a
borrower, you will not face any differ-
ence in terms of repayment and other
services.

Stuck With Partial Disbursement?
Many borrowers have taken construc-
tion-linked home loans or are con-
structing on their own. Their loans may
have been disbursed partially and the
lender may not be giving further funds.
“In such a scenario, if the property is
approved by other lenders and the pro-

August 11 I 2019 I BUSINESS TODAY I 117
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