The Globe and Mail - 30.07.2019

(Grace) #1

A6 OTHEGLOBEANDMAIL | TUESDAY,JULY30,


Come Sunday, a group of patroll-
ers told the RCMP they had spot-
ted two men in York Landing that
fit the descriptions of suspects
Bryer Schmegelsky, 18, and Kam
McLeod, 19.
In a phone interview from
Winnipeg, Mr. Favel said while
the Bear Clan Patrol does not typ-
ically search for fugitives, “being
in harm’s way isn’t necessarily
new to us.”
Mr. Schmegelsky and Mr.
McLeod have been charged with
second-degree murder in the
death of Vancouver man Leonard
Dyck, 64. The pair are also sus-
pects in the deaths of American
Chynna Deese, 24, and her 23-
year-old Australian boyfriend Lu-
cas Fowler. Charges have not been
laid in their cases.
On Monday, the RCMP said of-
ficers searched the York Landing
area overnight and through the
day, but had not been able to sub-
stantiate the tip. “As such, the
RCMP is not in a position to con-
firm that these are the wanted
suspects,” the federal police ser-
vice said in a statement.
Gillam and its neighbouring
First Nation communities were,
and still are, on high alert. But
thanks to the Bear Clan Patrol,
civilians in the area have addi-


tional support – and eyes – on the
ground.
The Indigenous-led group usu-
ally patrols Winnipeg’s down-
town streets, de-escalating situa-
tions before they become police
matters, searching for missing
persons, distributing food, reduc-
ing crime and building a sense of
community. This time, though,
the Bear Clan Patrol is working to
fill a gap in the policing of under-
served remote communities, ac-
cording to a statement last week
from the assembly, which repre-
sents 62 First Nations and re-
quested the group’s help.
The group’s presence and re-
ported sighting of the two men
has raised its profile. After wind-
ing down following a three-year
stint in the 1990s, the Bear Clan
Patrol was reborn in 2015 under
the leadership of Mr. Favel, a 50-
year-old grandfather who turned
his life around after a string of
drug-related convictions. Chap-
ters have since emerged in cities
and communities across the
country, as far east as Montreal
and as far west as Port Alberni,
B.C., which happens to be where
the two fugitives are from.
The roots of the Bear Clan Pa-
trol’s revival can be traced back to
2002, when Mr. Favel was arrested
for the last time. Out on bail and
facing the prospect of three years

in prison, he left his job as a boun-
cer at a bar and got a Class 1 driv-
er’s licence. By the time Mr. Favel
went before a judge for sentenc-
ing, he was working for a local
trucking company. The officer
who had arrested him stood by
him in court and is now the chair
of the Bear Clan Patrol’s board.

Mr. Favel, a member of Peguis
First Nation, served a conditional
sentence in the community and
created a new life for himself. He
bought two adjoining properties
in Winnipeg’s North End, and
looked around.
“My neighbours didn’t have it
as good,” he said. “I felt com-
pelled to try to improve the lives
of those around me.”
He was also spurred to act by

the case of Tina Fontaine, a 15-
year-old Indigenous girl who fell
through the cracks of numerous
social-services safety nets and
was killed in the summer of 2014.
“That was the last straw,” Mr.
Favel said. “We had to do some-
thing.”
At the time, he was chairman
of the Dufferin Residents Associ-
ation, a North End neighbour-
hood group. The city agreed to al-
low for $900 that had been sitting
in the association’s account to be
diverted to a walking patrol. The
city’s Bear Clan Patrol has grown
from 12 volunteers in 2015 to
more than 1,600 today and has
nine paid staff.
The Bear Clan Patrol’s head of-
fice is known as “the den.” Wear-
ing neon vests, volunteers head
out from there and two other lo-
cations for a few hours most eve-
nings. On Fridays and Saturdays,
they stay out later. Images of the
volunteers are posted to the Bear
Clan Patrol’s Facebook page each
day. That way, if anyone from the
public spots someone with a his-
tory of violence against women
or sexual crime – the two types of
crime that preclude a person
from participation – organizers
can be made aware.
Winnipeg was a natural home
for the Bear Clan Patrol, Mr. Favel
said. It has the largest Indigenous

population of any major city in
Canada. Manitoba has the highest
incarceration rate in the country;
about three-quarters of its in-
mates are Indigenous. Indige-
nous children are also dispropor-
tionately represented in the
child-welfare system. Tina Fon-
taine was one of them. Her home
reserve, Manitoba’s Sagkeeng
First Nation, is considering
launching its own Bear Clan, Mr.
Favel said.
Police services across the
country have for years been work-
ing to improve relationships with
the Indigenous communities
they serve. Mr. Favel said the Bear
Clan Patrol assists in that process,
acting as a liaison between offi-
cers and residents, if need be. The
Winnipeg Police Service Endow-
ment Fund is among those that
has provided grants to the group,
which today has charitable status
and relies on public and private
funding.
While Bear Clan Patrol mem-
bers in Winnipeg go about their
usual work in the urban core,
those who flew to northern Mani-
toba will continue searching the
area and going door to door to
check on families.
“In the inner city, this is what
we do,” Mr. Favel said. “We’re
shoulder to shoulder with our
community members.”

BearClan:Group’spresenceandreportedsightingofsuspectshasraiseditsprofile


FROMA

The Indigenous-led
group usually patrols
Winnipeg’s downtown
streets, de-escalating
situations before they
become police matters,
searching for missing
persons, distributing
food, reducing crime
and building a sense
of community.

York Factory First Nation Chief
Leroy Constant said late Monday
afternoon in a Facebook post
that the emergency response
team was heading back to Gillam
to “develop a plan moving for-
ward.”
“Major Crime Unit has also
left the community. Ten officers
will remain in York Landing
overnight ... They will be depart-
ing on the 8 a.m. ferry.”
At the dump earlier on Mon-
day, the RCMP combed the area
with sniffer dogs as a drone sur-
veyed from above. Officers
dressed in camouflage fatigues
and carrying rifles scanned the
bush and dump on foot. A hel-
icopter circled overhead.
But by midafternoon, the
Mounties said in a tweet that,
“After a thorough and exhaus-
tive search, RCMP Manitoba has
not been able to substantiate the
tip in York Landing.”
York Landing is a community
of about 500 people, accessible
by ferry from Split Lake or by
foot by following power and rail
lines through the dense, insect-
laden bush. It is about 100 kilo-
metres southwest from Gillam,
but rough terrain and limited
roads easily double the journey.
At first, Travis Bighetty, a co-
ordinator for the Bear Clan Pa-
trol, and Justin Coelho, a fresh
volunteer, thought the men
might be contract workers or res-
idents. But then they noticed
there was no other vehicle
around. No one in the communi-
ty goes to the dump on foot be-
cause of the threat posed by the
bears.
“They looked like they were
scrounging around, looking for
something, and they kind of
scuffled away when we seen
them,” Mr. Bighetty recalled
Monday, as he and Mr. Coelho


were back on patrol.
The men, one clad in a grey
sweatshirt and one in a camou-
flage sweatshirt, bolted into the
woods at the sound of the patrol
vehicle, Mr. Bighetty said.
The community was put on
lockdown as police searched for
the suspects, with radio announ-
cements reminding residents ev-
ery few minutes to stay inside
with their doors locked and win-
dows closed.
Many residents barely slept
Sunday night. Charlene Saun-
ders, a mother of five, said she
was too scared to sleep and
didn’t nod off until the sun rose.
“I feel safe now that the police

are here,” she said Monday after
getting groceries. The store’s
hours were shortened because of
the lockdown.
Meanwhile, new details are
emerging about an encounter
with Mr. Schmegelsky and Mr.
McLeod on July 22 in Split Lake,
Man., one day before their
burned-out Toyota RAV4 was
discovered in Gillam and they
were named as homicide sus-
pects.
First Nations Safety Officer
Sylvia Saunders said the two
had driven past the check stop
on the gravel road leading to
Split Lake. The small communi-
ty is dry and stops all vehicles to

check for alcohol.
When the Toyota didn’t stop,
the two band constables man-
ning the checkpoint hopped in
their vehicle and pursued them
down a hill with lights on, Ms.
Saunders said. The constables
pulled the two young men over
and informed them that they
were supposed to stop at the
checkpoint.
“They apologized and said
they needed to gas up,” Ms.
Saunders said.
One of the constables said
they would have to take a quick
look inside the vehicle.
“They looked toward the
[backseat] and they said they

noticed camping gear and
maps,” Ms. Saunders said. “They
didn’t have to do a thorough
search; they weren’t asked to
step out or anything.”
The constables would recog-
nize the suspects the next day
when their images were shared
in a group chat. One recalled that
Mr. McLeod was driving, and that
Mr. Schmegelsky “was looking all
paranoid,” Ms. Saunders said.
The encounter at the check-
point occurred midafternoon on
July 22; by early the following
evening, their vehicle was found
torched near Fox Lake Cree Na-
tion, about 170 kilometres away
northeast.

RCMPofficersstandalongaroadnearYorkLanding,Man.TheMountieshadreceivedatipaboutthetwofugitivesbeinginthearea,butbymidafternoontweetedthattheforce‘hasnot
beenabletosubstantiatethetip’intheregion.PHOTOS BY MELISSA TAIT/THE GLOBE AND MAIL


Investigation:NewdetailsemergeaboutsightingoftwoteensonJuly


MAN.

B.C. ALTA.

U.S.

SASK.

THE GLOBEANDMAIL, SOURCE:TILEZEN;OPENSTREETMAPCONTRIBUTORS; HIU

CANADA

0 300
KM

July 18,JadeCity:
Suspects spotted

July 19,DeaseLake:
Abody found two
kilometPes fPom tPuck
belongingto suspects

July 15, neaPLiardHotSprings:
Twobodies found onAlaska Highway

July 21,
MeadowLake:
Suspects spotted

July2 3 ,Gillam:
Suspects’buPned-
out vehicle found

StephensLake

SplitLake

July 28,
YorkLanding:
SuspectsPepoPtedly
spotted

July 22,SplitLake:
Bandconstables pulled
the paiPovePbefoPe they
wePe named suspects

0
KM

12

280

July 21,
ColdLake:
Suspects spotted

YorkLanding,Man.,isacommunityofabout500people,accessibleby
ferryfromSplitLakeorbyfootbyfollowingpowerandraillinesthrough
thedense,insect-ladenbush.

FROMA

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