Womankind – August 2019

(Grace) #1
56

Flourish


Change your


inner script


If you were to record your inner
voice during the day, it may be sur-
prising to hear what it has to say.
“Stupid! Why are you always stuff-
ing things up!” This inner voice
may spend time ruminating on what
other people are doing or thinking;
“Why are people always so selfish.
Everyone is out for themselves. No
one cares for me. I’m always being
used.” If you were to record your in-
ner voice every day for a week, you
may begin to see a pattern - much
like a broken record. “Everyone
is always mean to me. I never get
anything right. I just don’t have
any luck. Things go well for other
people but not for me.” This inner
voice is the script, and it’s directing
the movie of your life.

Self-affirmations are
short sentences that
are repeated over and
over again, much like
a mantra.

Psychologists have studied ways
to alter this inner dialogue, because
the way we talk to ourselves man-
ifests itself in the real world. De-
pressed people are essentially listen-
ing to a sad and traumatic narrative
play out during the day, while anxi-
ety sufferers exist on the edge as bad
things are ‘just about to happen’.
These sad, dismal, or frightening
thoughts, swirling about in a brain,
affect adrenaline and heart rate.
Self-affirmations are short sen-
tences that are repeated, over and
over again, much like a mantra.
“Every day I’m getting stronger and
stronger.” Because we can’t hold two
thoughts in our brain at the same
time, psychologists have found that
self-affirmations can be particular-
ly useful for anxiety sufferers when
catastrophic thoughts take hold. “I
am getting fitter and healthier. I am
a loving and caring person.”
University of Pennsylvania psy-
chologist Christopher Cascio and his
colleagues investigated what’s hap-
pening in the brain when people use
self-affirmations. Employing brain
imaging, the psychologists found
that participants who said self-af-
firmations had higher activation in
the reward centre of the brain, the

ventral striatum and the ventral me-
dial prefrontal cortex. Furthermore,
when ruminating on what they val-
ued most in a future context, peo-
ple who repeated self-affirmations
showed more activity in the parts
of the brain related to ‘self ’, the
medial prefrontal cortex and pos-
terior cingulate cortex. Essentially,
the psychologists discovered that by
repeating good thoughts about im-
proving in areas that matter most,
and thinking about why things are
getting better, we help consolidate
our self-worth, which makes us feel
more optimistic. Other studies have
shown that self-affirmations can so-
lidify self-worth to such an extent
that we are less likely to be affect-
ed by negative reactions or com-
ments from others, and that we are
more likely to overcome barriers to
self-improvement. So, what makes
for a good affirmation? A sentence
that’s in the present tense, includes
your name, incorporates a value or
goal that’s emotionally important
to you, and is forward thinking. “I,
Frida, am a creative artist who loves
to practise drawing each day and
will enter the exhibition at the end
of the year.” Affirmations work best
when they are repeated every day.

BY ANTONIA CASE

56 CHANGE YOUR INNER SCRIPT

Flourish


Change your


inner script


If you were to record your inner
voice during the day, it may be sur-
prising to hear what it has to say.
“Stupid! Why are you always stuff-
ing things up!” This inner voice
may spend time ruminating on what
other people are doing or thinking;
“Why are people always so selfish.
Everyone is out for themselves. No
one cares for me. I’m always being
used.” If you were to record your in-
ner voice every day for a week, you
may begin to see a pattern - much
like a broken record. “Everyone
is always mean to me. I never get
anything right. I just don’t have
any luck. Things go well for other
people but not for me.” This inner
voice is the script, and it’s directing
the movie of your life.


Self-affirmations are


short sentences that


are repeated over and


over again, much like


a mantra.


Psychologists have studied ways
to alter this inner dialogue, because
the way we talk to ourselves man-
ifests itself in the real world. De-
pressed people are essentially listen-
ing to a sad and traumatic narrative
play out during the day, while anxi-
ety sufferers exist on the edge as bad
things are ‘just about to happen’.
These sad, dismal, or frightening
thoughts, swirling about in a brain,
affect adrenaline and heart rate.
Self-affirmations are short sen-
tences that are repeated, over and
over again, much like a mantra.
“Every day I’m getting stronger and
stronger.” Because we can’t hold two
thoughts in our brain at the same
time, psychologists have found that
self-affirmations can be particular-
ly useful for anxiety sufferers when
catastrophic thoughts take hold. “I
am getting fitter and healthier. I am
a loving and caring person.”
University of Pennsylvania psy-
chologist Christopher Cascio and his
colleagues investigated what’s hap-
pening in the brain when people use
self-affirmations. Employing brain
imaging, the psychologists found
that participants who said self-af-
firmations had higher activation in
the reward centre of the brain, the

ventral striatum and the ventral me-
dial prefrontal cortex. Furthermore,
when ruminating on what they val-
ued most in a future context, peo-
ple who repeated self-affirmations
showed more activity in the parts
of the brain related to ‘self ’, the
medial prefrontal cortex and pos-
terior cingulate cortex. Essentially,
the psychologists discovered that by
repeating good thoughts about im-
proving in areas that matter most,
and thinking about why things are
getting better, we help consolidate
our self-worth, which makes us feel
more optimistic. Other studies have
shown that self-affirmations can so-
lidify self-worth to such an extent
that we are less likely to be affect-
ed by negative reactions or com-
ments from others, and that we are
more likely to overcome barriers to
self-improvement. So, what makes
for a good affirmation? A sentence
that’s in the present tense, includes
your name, incorporates a value or
goal that’s emotionally important
to you, and is forward thinking. “I,
Frida, am a creative artist who loves
to practise drawing each day and
will enter the exhibition at the end
of the year.” Affirmations work best
when they are repeated every day.

BY ANTONIA CASE


CHANGE YOUR INNER SCRIPT

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