2019-07-01_Muscle_Fitness_Hers

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Carotenoidshelpmakelife
morecolourful,literally.
Carrots,forexample,helpyou
seebetter.Thiscategoryof
phytonutrientsincludesmore
than 750 pigments,andthe
mostpopularinourdiets
includebeta-carotene(carrots,
sweetpotatoes), lycopene
(tomatoes), andluteinand
zeaxanthin(leafygreensand
eggyolks).
RickHay,authorofThe
AntiAgeingFood&Fitness
Plan, emphasisestheneedto
“eatallthecolours”offood
becausetheydomorethan
protectyourpeepers:
“Carotenoidsinorangeand
yellowfruitandveggieshelp
withcardioperformanceand
health”,saysHay.Plus,“they
providethe‘juice’ourimmune
ystem’scellsneedtobe
efficient”, says Mark Menolas-
cino, MD, key medicalopinion
leaderat Lycored.
Carotenoidsproduce
vitaminA inourbodiesandare
keyfornormalgrowthand
developmentandfora healthy
immunesystem.Accordingto
analysisintheBritishJournal
ofNutrition, beta-carotenehas
alsobeenlinkedtoreduced
heartdiseaserisk.Plus,
apiaceousvegetables,ofwhich
carrots,parsnips,andcelery
areexamples,canhelpstop
procarcinogenic(read:toxic)

ChlorogenicAcid(CA)
FATFIGHTERS

Ifyou wantto losemorefat,
get moreCAinyourdiet.
Foundincoee(especially
greencoeebeans,
sunflowerseeds,tea,and
evenpotatoskins),CAhas
agrowinglistofbenefits,
includingimprovingliver
andgallbladderfunction.
CAcanalsoimprovelipid
metabolism,evenifyou’reon
ahigh-fatdiet,accordingtoa
studyon obesemice,which
foundCAloweredbody
weightandvisceralfatmass
andimprovedobesity-related
hormonelevels.Plus,the
journalFitoterapiafoundthat
yerbamateteaextract,which
ischock-fullofCA,canhelp
reducetheformationof
unhealthyadvancedglycation
endproducts(AGEs)that
causeoxidativecelldamage
by83%.

BREAST-CANCER-FIGHTING PHYTOS
NEW RESEARCH FROM THE JOURNAL SEMINAR IN CANCER
BIOLOGY ANALYZED AN ARRAY OF PHYTOCHEMICALS
IN THE HOPE OF COMBATING THE MOST COMMON
FORM OF CANCER IN WOMEN WORLDWIDE. TOP WELL-
KNOWN PHYTOCHEMICALS TO HELP GUARD AGAINST IT?
CURCUMIN, RESVERATROL, TEA POLYPHENOLS (EGCG),
SULFORAPHANE, VITAMIN E, RETINOIC ACID, AND
QUERCETIN.

Carotenoids
EYE HEALTH, CARDIO PERFORMANCE, ANTI -
CANCER, AND ANTI-INFLAMMATION COMPOUNDS

enzymes in their tracks,
improving cell survival rates,
according to research in
Food and Chemical
Toxicology.
Another carotenoid
you’ve probably heard of is
lycopene, which is abundant
in tomatoes and is also found
in watermelon, papaya, red
carrots, and some non-red
vegetables such as
asparagus and parsley.
Note: Some red fruits such as
strawberries and cherries do
not contain it. “Lycopene is
the most potent of the
carotenoids; it concentrates
in your cell’s membranes to
help protect against free
radicals and toxins. Research
shows it may reduce the risk
of certain cancers, including
skin cancer [creating an
ultraviolet-ray-blocking
effect] and prostate cancer”,
says Menolascino. New
research from China found
that lycopene helped boost
heart-cell viability of mice by
81.75% and decreased cell
death rate by 17%.
“Tomatoes can provide up
to 80% of your total daily
needs. Though there is no
recommended daily
allowance [for lycopene],
adults should consume
15 000 IU or 10mg per day”,
says Menolascino.

82 | M&F HERS | JUL/AUG 2019

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