Money Australia - August 2019

(Barré) #1

MY MONEY RELATIONSHIPS


property if you separate, Carey says
it is more tax effective to “equalise”
your retirement savings rather
than having them concentrated
with the higher earner. “You’re
trying to get as much as you
can up to $1.6 million in a tax-
free pension for retirement, a
certain amount in your own
names outside super that you
won’t pay tax on because you’re
below the tax-free thresholds, and
super in the accumulation stage,
which is taxed at 15%,” he says.
Inevitably, if one spouse isearning
more,thiswillinvolvetoppingupthelower
earner’ssuperthroughstrategiessuchas:



  • Spouse contributions, where you can claim a maximum
    taxoffsetof $540bycontributing$3000to yourspouse’s
    accountif theyearnlessthan$37,000.

  • The super co-contribution, where eligible fund mem-
    bersreceiveupto $500fromthegovernmentif theymake
    a personalcontributionof$1000.

  • Splitting your super contributions with your spouse.
    Carey says you can direct up to 85% of your concessional
    super contributions to your spouse each year. He says
    this is not counted towards your spouse’s concessional
    contributionscap(it’sstillcountedtowardsyours),sothey
    cancontributea further$25,000if theyhavetheincome.

  • Concessional contributions. From this year, if your
    account balance is less than $500,000, you can carry
    forward any unused concessional contributions from last
    year on top of the standard $25,000 contribution. Those
    unused amounts will be available for up to five years.
    As concessional contributions are taxed at 15% in super,
    this won’t be tax effective for those on low incomes, but
    Giaouris says if you have made a big capital gain, or your
    spousehasa short-termhigherincome,youcanusethis
    totopuptheirsupertaxeffectively.

  • Non-concessional contributions. Carey says you can
    make after-tax contributions of up to $100,000 a year,
    or up to $300,000 for the next three years under the
    “bring-forward” rule, to your spouse’s super (the amount
    depends on the account balance). He says if you have
    non-preserved benefits in your own fund or are over 60
    and meet a condition of release (such as changing jobs)
    you may also be able to withdraw money from your own
    fund to contribute to your spouse’s. As the money in
    her fund is now untaxed, he says this can have estate
    planning benefits and potentially protect your spouse if
    there are further changes to super taxes. M


FOURMUST-HAVECONVERSATIONS



  • Whatareyourfinancialgoalsasa couple?

  • What is your current financial situation? What
    are your income, expenses, assets, debts and credit
    rating?Wheredoyouseeopportunitiestoreduce
    debtandsaveforyourgoals?

  • What are your attitudes to spending and saving?
    Understanding how your partner views money
    willmakeit easiertoforma financialplanthat
    suitsyouboth.

  • Who will handle the finances? Will one partner
    take control overall? Will you split areas of respon-
    sibility? Or will you make joint decisions? Make sure
    you’re both happy with the decision and understand
    what is happening.
    SOURCE: Moneysmart.gov.au


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