The Guardian - 31.07.2019

(WallPaper) #1

Section:GDN 1J PaGe:6 Edition Date:190731 Edition:01 Zone: Sent at 30/7/2019 17:37 cYanmaGentaYellowbla



  • The Guardian Wednesday 31 July 2019


6 Letters


We live at a time when children
feel besieged by social media,
weighed down by pressure
and report poor mental health.
Collective worship off ers
10 minutes in a day for children
to pause and refl ect on the big
questions such as “ Why am I here?”
and “ How then should I live?”.
Off ering this in the context of
authentic Christian worship is not
“religious indoctrination” but a
chance for children of all faiths and
none to develop spiritually and
gain perspective in an otherwise
stressful day ( Parents launch legal
action over ‘evangelical’ school
assemblies , 29 July).
There is much evidence of the
value of collective worship to
children and young people, which
is why thousands of community
schools also have strong
partnerships with local churches
and faith groups. What happens in
schools must be evidence-based

Alarm at drop in rape


cases brought to court


Give children a chance to refl ect


Your article “ Rebirth of the cool:
Streaming helps jazz reach new
audience ” (29 July) was a welcome
note of optimism. But there are two
caveats. Streaming as a marketing
tool allows jazz to be heard by new
audiences but for the jazz musician
to earn the average wage of £27,600
in 2015 terms, they would have to
have their music streamed 38m
times. But in a world where people
are getting used to cheap or free
music, streaming poses a problem of
endemic proportions for jazz. There
is also a problem for the jazz musician
with the “ value gap”, which is the
disparity between the value that
upload services such as YouTube
takes out from music and the revenue
returned to the music community.
The second caveat is the notion
of the “ product life cycle”, which
helps understand the patterns of
reinvention and renewal in jazz –
where this creativity will lead to in the

Jazz’s ‘rebirth’ is a


complicated issue


Sausage
celebration
‘Performers
in a parade as
part of Vigan’s
Longg anisa
Festival, an event
celebrating the
town’s famous
(at least in the
Philippines)
garlic sausage.’
Vigan, Ilocos
Sur, Philippines,
January 2017
MARK JACOBS/
GUARDIAN COMMUNITY
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We can’t leave it like this. Your
investigation shows that right now
there is virtual impunity for rape, and
the men who commit rape know this.
Sarah Green Director, End Violence
Against Women Coalition , Harriet
Wistrich Director, Centre for
Women’s Justice , Dr C Quinn
CEO, Rape Crisis England & Wales


  • It is shocking that after decades of
    campaigning by women and repeated
    offi cial claims that scandals like
    Savile, Worboys and Rotherham are
    things of the past, we learn that rape
    charging has collapsed even further.
    It is not because victims don’t come
    forward. There is “ a sharp rise in
    reports of rape made to police ... from
    2015 to 2019, the number of rape
    claims ... rose by 61%, from 35,847
    to 57,882”. Two women a week,
    many of them mothers, are killed
    by partners or ex-partners – usually
    after reporting multiple assaults and
    threats which go unheeded by police.
    How much does the latest drop in
    charging have to do with the abolition
    of specialist rape investigation
    units and “digital strip search”?
    We and many others, including the
    information commissioner and
    victims commissioner, objected to
    this indiscriminate download of
    victims’ social media. Big Brother
    Watch claims the police powers used
    against victims are more extensive
    than those used against crime
    suspects; lawyers question whether
    they are even legal.
    Cristel Amiss Black Women’s Rape
    Action Project , Lisa Longstaff
    Women Against Rape

    • I was a pupil at a church school up
      to age 11 , and religion played a part
      in morning assembly at the school
      I went to up to age 16. Those whose
      parents objected just sat outside and
      read until it was time to go to class.
      I don’t remember ever believing
      the stories we were told. But more
      than 50 years later I did commit
      to becoming a Christian and have
      never regretted it.
      Graham Hart
      Halesowen, West Midlands

    • Religious indoctrination in
      schools may not always achieve the
      intended results. Back in my 1960 s
      school days a classmate ach ieved a
      grade 1 in GCE scripture. He proudly
      boasted that he “didn’t believe a
      word of it”. It is signifi cant that
      church attendance in the UK, with
      a daily act of religious worship in
      schools, is far lower than in the
      US, where prayer in public schools
      is banned. Perhaps proselytising
      atheists should campaign for more
      prayers in schools, not less.
      Roger Backhouse
      York




Your front-page report ( Revealed:
collapse in rape cases that end up
in court , 27 July) was truly shocking
and leads us to ask whether rape
has eff ectively been decriminalised.
Justice system leaders, including
those at the top of the police,
prosecution service and courts,
must be pressed on your revelation
that only one in every 65 rapes
reported to the police now ends
up in court. If they were school or
hospital leaders they would surely
be put into special measures and
new management brought in.
The government is already
running a review into what is going
wrong with investigating and
prosecuting this crime. We hope this
is at the top of the new ministers’
in-trays and that radical changes are
considered. For example, we need
special advocates for every victim
who reports, a stricter ban on “sexual
history evidence” fi t for the digital
age, proactive police and prosecutor
action plans to improve justice
outcomes, and a willingness to look
at whether special interventions
with juries in rape cases are needed.

and should not be in response to
secular pressure group campaigns.
Rev Nigel Genders
Chief education offi cer, C of E


  • “Collective” worship in schools
    should be quite diff erent from
    “corporate” worship in church.
    Corporate worship assumes a body
    of like-minded worshipers while
    collective worship does not and is
    intended to be broad and inclusive
    of those who are religious and
    secular. Faith communities (the local
    church in this case) make important
    contributions to assemblies but need
    to be briefed against proselyti sing.
    It is a pity that Lee and Lizanne
    Harris feel the need to withdraw their
    children from assemblies because
    they are of immense value and it is
    healthy for children to encounter
    diff erent viewpoints.
    Christine Crossley
    Religious studies teacher and assembly
    leader, Chipping Norton, Oxfordshire

    • Anyone working in the criminal
      justice fi eld will not have been
      surprised by the fi gures showing one
      in 65 rape cases reported to police
      result in subjects being summonsed
      or charged. These fi gures are partly
      as a result of misconstrued policies
      that leave the police inadequate time
      to investigate rape cases properly.
      In the area I practi se in it is police
      policy to arrest anyone accused of
      domestic violence, irrespective of
      whether there is a complainant.
      In practice this means police attend
      and are told by the alleged victim
      that they do not wish to pursue a
      complaint. Rather than this being
      the end of the matter it is the start of
      a lengthy process where the alleged
      perpetrator is arrested and detained
      in a cell whil e police attempt
      unsuccessfully to gather evidence.
      The suspect is then interviewed and
      CPS advice sought, in circumstances
      where there was never any prospect
      of a charge. Ultimately the suspect is
      released without charge.
      Even more worrying situations are
      emerging where a complaint is made
      and upon arrival at the scene the
      alleged perpetrator makes a counter
      allegation to the police and both
      parties are arrested. This results
      in victims of domestic violence
      being arrested. Everyone working
      in the criminal justice arena wants
      perpetrators of domestic violence
      and sexual assaults to be prosecuted.
      Arresting people in situations where
      there is no realistic prospect of a
      prosecution is not the answer.
      Rape is often one person’s word
      against another. Alleging rape does
      not mean a rape has occurred. The
      police have insuffi cient resources to
      fi nd corroborative evidence and this,
      together with the often reluctance
      of alleged victims to testify, means
      successful prosecutions are rare.
      Katie Steiner
      Sheffi eld




jazz musician’s career path and how
they are supported and sustained.
Renaissance, revival or reemergence,
the music will look after itself. But the
infrastructure needs to be developed
and kept in constant repair.
Chris Hodgkins
West Ealing, London


  • The Guardian reports that jazz is
    enjoying a fresh wave of popularity.
    Why then did last Saturday’s northern
    edition of the Guide list just fi ve jazz
    concerts across the whole of northern
    England and Wales? Yet in my
    homepatch of Tyneside alone I know
    of 14 gigs in the current week, and
    this is a quiet period as some clubs
    begin a summer break. The same, I’m
    sure, will be true of other towns and
    cities across the region. T he continual
    shrinkage in the jazz listings seems
    perverse. Could it be the Guardian
    regards jazz as a source for occasional
    news stories , but in respect to its
    existence as a live, cultural force, it
    can continue to be pushed aside to
    the narrowest of margins?
    Paul Bream
    Wallsend, North Tyneside


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Two women a week are
killed by partners or
ex-partners – usually
after reporting
multiple assaults

Cristel Amiss and Lisa Longstaff

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