Club Red. Vacation Travel and the Soviet Dream - Diane P. Koenker

(singke) #1
Index 303

Latvia, 187
Lefort’s paradox, 8, 127, 285
leisure: utility of, 1, 12–13, 89
Lenin, Vladimir Il'ich, 183, 259
Leningrad (Petrograd), 106, 132, 140, 228,
267; accommodations in, 75; rest homes
in, 20
Leningrad region, 110
Lenin-Stalin Mausoleum (Moscow), 227
Lermontov, Mikhail (writer), 17, 26
Levenstein, Harvey, 256
light therapy, 42
Lithuania, 187
Löfgren, Orvar, 7, 91, 246, 256
lottery for tourist trips, 114
Love and Pigeons (Liubov ' i golubi) (fi lm),
198, 202


MacCannell, Dean, 8, 103, 127, 246, 249,
283
mare’s milk ( kumys) therapy, 33, 42
Marianske Lazne (Czechoslovakia), 271
marketing of tourism, 80, 82, 83 , 84 , 85,
160, 225, 267
Markov, Georgi, 250, 272 n30
massovik (group cultural leader), 155, 165,
279
Matsesta baths (Sochi), 27, 28, 163, 176,
271
Matthews, Mervyn, 199
medicine: complaints about, 135; in health
spas, 39–40, 42, 173, 175–179; postwar
expansion of, 151; in rest homes, 21, 40,
175; role of professionals in, 131, 165;
role in vacations, 4, 15, 147, 150; and
tourism, 257
Medvedev, Dmitrii, 27
Men'shov, Vladimir (fi lm director), 198
Mexico, 240
Mikhalkov, Sergei (playwright), 255
Millar, James R., 285 n7
Miller, Wright, 254
Ministry of Health (Commissariat of Public
Health): administration of health spas
by, 9, 19, 139, 164, 173, 188; decrees of,
18, 25; rest home network of, 20
Ministry of Trade, 140
Moldavia, 230
Mongolia, 240
Moscow, 115, 120, 227, 228; accommoda-
tions in, 75; as destination in 1930s,
106–107; museums in, 106, 120, 150,
227; as postwar destination, 132, 140,
149, 150; rest homes in, 21; tourists
from, 228


Moscow Does Not Believe in Tears (Moskva
slezam ne verit) (fi lm), 169, 219, 255
Moscow metro, 92, 106, 115, 251
Moscow region, 110, 111
Moscow Tourist Club, 142–143
Murmansk tourist base, 79
music: in health spas regime, 153, 182
Mytishchi wagon-building plant, 64

nationalism: of Soviet tourists, 181–182,
249–250
national parks: United States, 109, 223
nature reserves, 109
Nesterova, Mariia A. (artist), 133
Netherlands, 264
neurasthenia, 15
New Soviet Person: collectivism of, 58;
created through tourism, 211, 259; defi -
nition of, 7
Noack, Christian, 216 n20
North Caucasus, 16, 132, 229
Novo-Afonskoi tourist base (Abkhaziia), 274
nudism, 95
nutrition as therapy, 15, 42, 45

ocean cruises: in 1930s, 113–114; amenities
of, 269–270; Arctic, 108, 236 ; to Asia,
240; Black Sea, 110, 226; cultural activi-
ties on, 234–235; expansion of, 233–236;
German, 68; and knowledge-building,
258; as package tour, 106; prices of,
235–236, 237
Odessa, 134, 184, 187; cruises from, 79,
110, 234
Oka River boating camps, 111
Okhramchuk (tourist), 114–115
Old Walls (Starye steny) (fi lm), 202
One Summer (Odnazhdy letom) (fi lm), 88,
103
On Land and On Sea (magazine), 56,
73–74; in marketing, 82–83; nostalgia
for, 141; on tramping, 101; trip diaries
in, 98; on women tourists, 121
Ordzhonikidze sanatorium (Sochi), 157
Osoaviakhim, 114
Ossetian Military Highway, 104
Ostrovskii, Nikolai, Literature-Memorial
Museum (Sochi), 153 n63
Oswiecim (Auschwitz), 247

package tours: in 1930s, 66, 103; in 1960s,
223–224; appeal to women of, 255–256;
food supply for, 78; groups on, 8, 105; as
inauthentic, 103; insurance support for,
73; pricing of, 105–106, 224, 226, 233–236;
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