Rome, the Greek World, and the East, Vol. 1 - The Roman Republic and the Augustan Revolution

(Marcin) #1

 The Roman Republic


Table.PoliticalPowerinMid-RepublicanRome


 Lawfortheelectionofmilitarytribunes,ratherthan
selection.Livy,,.


 Tribunicianlaw‘‘nequispopulumposteasevocaret,’’i.e.,
forbiddingthesummoningofanassemblybeyondthefirst
milestone.Livy,,.


?/ TribunicianLexOviniaentrustingtheenrolmentof
senatorstothecensorsratherthantotheconsuls.
FestusL.


 TribunicianLexAtiliaMarciaonelection,ratherthan
selection,ofmilitarytribunes.Livy,,.


 TribunicianLexOgulniaaddingplebeianpontificesand
augurs.Livy,,–,.


 LexHortensia.


orlater TribunicianLexPlaetoriaonjurisdictionoftheurban
praetor.


?/ LexMaeniaonauctoritas patrum.


? TribunicianLexClaudia,limitingshippingactivityby
senatorsandtheirsons.Livy,,.


 Plebiscitumreleasingex-consulsfromanexistingbanon
repetitionofoffice.Livy,,.


Such a provision can be understood only in relation to a formallycon-
stitutedpublicspace,undermagisterialsupervision,forthesaleofproducts
bycitizens.Equally,aclearconceptionofplace(andtime)isessentialforus
ifwearetoenvisagewhatismeantbythetribunicianLexPlaetoria,ofnot
earlierthan(Censorinus,De die natali,,trans.J.A.Crook):


M.Plaetoriusthetribunepassedaplebiscitum,inwhichitwaswritten
‘‘Whoever is now urban praetor and whoever <shall be appointed>
hereafteristohavetwolictorswithhimandheistohavejurisdiction
betweencitizens<through>thelasthourrightdowntosunset.’’
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