GEOMETRY • DEGREES 231
Degrees
We use units called degrees to precisely describe an amount of
turn, which is how we measure the size of an angle. The symbol
for degrees is a small circle, like this: °.
This shows
an angle of
100 degrees (100°).
Here is a full
turn divided
into degrees. A
full turn always has
360 degrees.
This is one
degree (1°).
It's equal to^1 ⁄ 360
of a full turn.
This shows ten
degrees (10°). We
can see that the angle
made by this turn is
ten times larger than
the 1° angle.
Centre
DAY
360
There are
360 degrees
in a full turn.
REAL WORLD MATHS
Why 360 degrees?
One theory to explain why there are 360°
in a full turn is that ancient Babylonian
astronomers divided a full turn into 360
parts, because their year was 360 days long.
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